cái này cồng kềnh nhưng ko khó - >ngại. Bn tính 2/11*13+.... trước bằng cách rút gọn sau đó nhân ra -> dễ

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)\cdot462-\left[0,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\cdot462-\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=19\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\cdot462-\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20-\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=1\)

\(\rightarrow\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)=\dfrac{3}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{21}{20}=-\dfrac{43}{60}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{43}{60}\)

Lời giải:

\(\frac{1}{24.25}+\frac{1}{25.26}+...+\frac{1}{29.30}=\frac{25-24}{24.25}+\frac{26-25}{25.26}+...+\frac{30-29}{29.30}\)

\(=\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{30}\)

\(=\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{120}\)

Vậy:

\(\frac{1}{120}.120+x:\frac{1}{3}=-4\)

\(1+x:\frac{1}{3}=-4\)

\(x:\frac{1}{3}=-5\)

\(x=-15\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{24.25}+\dfrac{1}{25.26}+...+\dfrac{1}{29.30}\right).120+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\) 

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{26}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}\right).120+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\) 

                              \(\left(\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{30}\right).120+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\) 

                                            \(\dfrac{1}{120}.120+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\) 

                                                        \(1+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\) 

                                                               \(x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4-1\) 

                                                               \(x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-5\) 

                                                                     \(x=-5.\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

                                                                     \(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)

a, (x + 1) + (x + 4) + ... + (x + 28) = 155

x + 1 + x + 4 + ... + x + 28 = 155

(x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 4 + ... + 28) = 155

x . 10 + 145 = 155

x . 10 = 155 - 145

x . 10 = 10

x = 10 : 10

x = 1

\(\left(\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}+...+\frac{2}{19.21}\right).462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right):0,12\right]=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right).462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right):0,12\right]=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{21}\right).462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right):0,12\right]=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10}{231}.462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right):0,12\right]=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right):0,12\right]=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,04:\left(x+1,05\right):0,12=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,05:\left(x+1,05\right)=0,12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1,05=\frac{205}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{205}{12}-1,05\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{481}{30}\)

a) Ta có : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

Lập bảng xét dấu:

TH : Xét x < -2

Ta có : - ( x+ 2) - (x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-x - 2 -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

- 2x - 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-2x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=> x = \(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\) ( loại )

TH 2: \(-2\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta có : x + 2 + ( -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=> \(2,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\) ( loại )

TH3 : \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)

x+ 2 + x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

2x + 1,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

x = -0,375( loại )

vậy ....

b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right).1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\dfrac{5}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{24}\)

c) \(\left|x-1\right|+2.\left(x+4\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10-2x-8\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2-2x\)

TH1 : \(x-1\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=2-2x\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)

TH2 : \(x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)

=> \(x-1=-2+2x\\ \Rightarrow-x=-1\Rightarrow x=1\)(loại)

Vậy x = 1

b. \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)\cdot1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}:\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

c. \(\left|x-1\right|+2\left(x+4\right)=10\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+2x+8=10\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+2x=10-8=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1+2x=2;x-1\ge0\\-\left(x-1\right)+2x=2;x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2x=2+1+3;x\ge1\\-x+1+2x=2;x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=3;x\ge1\\-x+2x=2-1=1;x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3:3=1;x\ge1\\x=1;x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = 1

d. \(\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{11}{12\cdot23}+...+\dfrac{11}{89\cdot100}+x=1\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{11}{276}+...+\dfrac{11}{8900}+x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{22}{23}+...+\dfrac{11}{8900}+x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{99}{100}+x=\dfrac{5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{99}{100}=\dfrac{203}{300}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{203}{300}\)

e. \(\left(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)-x+4\dfrac{221}{231}=2\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)-x=\dfrac{7}{3}-4\dfrac{221}{231}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1145}{231}}{\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{202}{77}}{\dfrac{2}{143}+\dfrac{2}{195}+...+\dfrac{2}{399}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{202}{77}}{\dfrac{10}{231}}=\dfrac{-202}{77}\cdot\dfrac{231}{10}=\dfrac{-303}{5}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{303}{5}\)

d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)

Vậy: x=-1

Sao mk câu hỏi của bạn dùng mà tốn giấy vậy, tiết kiệm chút đi