3) \(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

4x.(x+1)-8(x+1)=0

(4x-8)(x+1)=0

suy ra x=2 hoặc x=-1

1) \(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x=8x+8\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

x²( x + 1 ) + 2x( x + 1 ) = 0 <=> x( x + 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0 <=> x = 0 hoặc x = -1 hoặc x = -2

x( 3x - 1 ) - 5( 1 - 3x ) = 0 <=> x( 3x - 1 ) + 5( 3x - 1 ) = 0 <=> ( 3x - 1 )( x + 5 ) = 0 <=> x = 1/3 hoặc x = -5

Trả lời:

1, \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=-1;x=-2\)

Vậy x = 0; x = - 1; x = - 2 là nghiệm của pt.

2, \(x\left(3x-1\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 1/3; x = - 5 là nghiệm của pt.

a) \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\\sqrt{x}+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vôlí\right)\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}+1=0\\\sqrt{x}+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=-1\left(vôlí\right)\\\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vôlí\right)\end{cases}}\)

a)(x+1)(x-3)=0

<=>x+1=0 hoặc x-3=0

<=>x=-1 hoặc x=3

b)(x+1)(x-3)<0

<=>x+1<0 ; x-3>0<=>x<-1 ; x>3(L)

hoặc x+1>0 ; x-3<0 <=>-1<x<3(TM)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)}>0\)

- Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

- Lập bảng xét dấu :

- Từ bảng xét dấu : - Để f(x) > 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3< x< -2\\-1< x< 3\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

a) x Î{0;3}.

b) xÎ{0;-9}.

c) x Î{-l; 11}.

d) x = 13.