\(a.n_{Ba_3\left(PO_4\right)_2}=\dfrac{120,2}{601}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ b.Sốphântử:3+\left(1+4\right).2=13\left(phântử\right)\\ c.n_{Ba}=3n_{Ba_3\left(PO_4\right)_2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Ba}=82,2\left(g\right)\\ n_P=2n_{Ba_3\left(PO_4\right)_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\\ n_O=8n_{Ba_3\left(PO_4\right)_2}=1,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_O=1,6.16=25,6\left(g\right)\)

Bài 1:

\(n_{KNO_3}=\dfrac{20}{101}=0,198\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,198}{0,85}=0,233M\)

Bài 2:

\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,75}=0,66M\)

Bài 3:

\(n_{KNO_3}=2.0,5=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{KNO_3}=1.101=101\left(g\right)\)

Bài 4:

\(C\%=\dfrac{20}{600}.100=3,33\%\)

Bài 1:

\(n_{KNO_3}=\dfrac{20}{101}=0,198\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{M_{ddKNO_3}}=\dfrac{0,198}{0,85}\approx0,23M\)

Bài 2:

\(C_{M_{ddKCl}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,75}\approx0,667M\)

Bài 3:

\(n_{KNO_3}=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KNO_3}=1.101=101\left(g\right)\)

Bài 4:

\(C\%_{ddKCl}=\dfrac{20.100\%}{600}=3,333\%\)

a, \(n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{42,75}{342}=0,125\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_O=12n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

b, \(n_{O\left(Al_2O_3\right)}=3n_{Al_2O_3}=2n_{O\left(Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3\right)}=3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Al_2O_3}=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Al_2O_3}=102\left(g\right)\)

Đối với dạng này, em nhớ số Avogadro là 6.10²³

Sau đó em tính toán rất đơn giản em nha!

 \(a.n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{1,8.10^{24}}{6.10^{23}}=3\left(mol\right)\\b.n_{Fe}=\dfrac{3,6.10^{22}}{6.10^{23}}=0,06\left(mol\right)\\ c.n_{C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}}=\dfrac{6.10^{21}}{6.10^{23}}=0,01\left(mol\right) \)

a, Số mol phân tử C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ là:

\(n=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

khối lượng phân tử C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ là:

\(m=0,2.342=68,4\left(g\right)\)

\(a,n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{1,8}{18}=0,1(mol)\\ n_{H_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25(mol)\\ n_{Cu}=\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=1,5(mol)\\ m_{O_2}=2.32=64(g)\\ V_{O_2}=2.22,4=44,8(l)\)

Bài 1 :

Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{H2SO4}=39,2\\m_{HNO3}=12,6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{H2SO4}=\dfrac{m}{M}=0,4\\n_{HNO3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_H=2.0,4=0,8\\n_S=0,4.1=0,4\\n_O=4.0,4=1,6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_H=0,2.1=0,2\\n_N=0,2.1=0,2\\n_O=0,2.3=0,6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) ( mol )

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_O=1,6+0,6=2,2\\n_N=0,2\\n_S=0,4\end{matrix}\right.\) ( mol )

Vậy ....

Bài 2 :

\(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O\)

\(C_2H_6+\dfrac{7}{2}O_2\rightarrow2CO_2+3H_2O\)

\(TheoPTHH:n_{O2}=2n_{CH4}+\dfrac{7}{2}n_{C2H6}=1,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V=n.22,4=28\left(l\right)\)

Bài 1:

a) PTHH: CH₄ + 2O₂ ---t^o→ CO₂ + 2H₂O

    Mol:        1         2

\(V_{O_2}=2.22,4=44,8\left(l\right)\)

b)

 PTHH: 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ ---t^o→ 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

    Mol:       1            6,5

\(V_{O_2}=6,5.22,4=145,6\left(l\right)\)

Bài 2:

PTHH: 2KClO₃  ---t^o (MnO₂)→ 2KCl + 3O₂

Mol:         1                                                     1,5

PTHH: 2KMnO₄ ---t^o→ K₂MnO₄ + MnO₂ + O₂

Mol:         1                                                             0,5

⇒ KClO₃ thu đc thể tích khí O₂ lớn hơn (do 1,5 > 0,5)