1. -4x( x + 3 )( x - 4 ) - 3x( x² - x + 1 )

= -4x( x² - x - 12 ) - 3x( x² - x + 1 )

= -4x³ + 4x² + 48x - 3x³ + 3x² - 3x

= -7x³ + 7x² + 45x

2. a) 4x( x - 5 ) - ( x - 1 )( 4x - 3 ) = 5

<=> 4x² - 20x - ( 4x² - 7x + 3 ) = 5

<=> 4x² - 20x - 4x² + 7x - 3 = 5

<=> -13x - 3 = 5

<=> -13x = 8

<=> x = -8/13

b) 6( x - 3 )( x - 4 ) - 6x( x - 2 ) = 4

<=> 6( x² - 7x + 12 ) - 6x² + 12x = 4

<=> 6x² - 42x + 72 - 6x² + 12x = 4

<=> -30x + 72 = 4

<=> -30x = -68

<=> x = 34/15

Bài 1 : 

\(-4x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)-3x\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=-7x^3+7x^2+45x\)

Bài 2 : 

a, \(4x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-\left[4x^2-7x+3\right]=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-4x^2+7x-3=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{8}{13}\)

b, \(6\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-42x+72-6x^2+12x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-30x+68=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{34}{15}\)

a. \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{4}{x-4}\right)\)

<=> \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

<=> \(P=\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

<=> \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)

b. Khi \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) => \(\sqrt{x}=2+\sqrt{3}\)

=> \(P=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}+2}{7+4\sqrt{3}-2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{7+4\sqrt{3}-4-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{3+2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-6}{3}\)

check giùm mik

a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{4}{x-4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

b: Thay \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}\) vào P, ta được:

\(P=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{-6+5\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(4x^2-28x+49=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot7+7^2=\left(2x-7\right)^2\)

Khi x=4 thì \(4x^2-28x+49=\left(2x-7\right)^2=\left(2\cdot4-7\right)^2=1\)

a, ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+9}{9-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b, \(P>0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>9\)

c, \(P=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;16;36\right\}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+9}{9-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b: Để P<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)

hay x<9

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0\le x< 9\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-3;2\right\}\)

b: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-4-5+x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)

c: Để A=3/4 thì 4x-8=3x+6

=>x=14

d: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)

a)   \(\left(x-10\right)^2-x\left(x+80\right)\)

\(=x^2-20x+100-x^2-80x\)

\(=-100x+100\)

Thay x=0,98...................................................

b)   tương tự phần a

c)\(4x^2-28x+49\)

=\(\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.7+7^2\)

=(2x-7)²

d) cũng là hằng đăgr thức

a)\(\left(x-10\right)^2-x\cdot\left(x+80\right)\)với x = 0,98

=\(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot10+10^2\)\(-x^2-80x\)

=\(x^2-20x+100-x^2-80x\)

=\(-100x+100\)

=\(-100\cdot0,98+100\)

=\(2\)

b)\(\left(2x+9\right)^2-x\cdot\left(4x+31\right)\)với x=-16,2

=\(\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot9+9^2-4x^2-31x\)

=\(4x^2+36x+81-4x^2-31x\)

=\(5x+81\)

=\(5\cdot\left(-16,2\right)+81\)

=\(0\)

c)\(4x^2-28x+49\)với x=4

=\(\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot7+7^2\)

=\(\left(2x-7\right)^2\)

=\(\left(2\cdot4-7\right)^2\)

=\(1\)

Sorry câu d mình không biết

câu d) còn lại bạn nè 

d)\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\) với x=5

=\(x^3-3x^2\cdot3+3\cdot x\cdot3^2-3^3\)

=\(\left(x-3\right)^3\)

=\(\left(5-3\right)^3\)

=\(8\)