Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, (x+3).( 2x-1) - 2x.( x-4)
b, ( 3x-2) .( 2x-3) - 5.(\(x^2\)+4)
c, 2x (\(x^2\)+1) - ( 2x-5).( \(x^2\)- 6)
bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức
a) (2x-5)^2-4x(x+3)
b) (x-2)^3 -6(x+4)(x-4)-(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)
c)(x-1)^2-2(x-1)(x+2)+(x+2)^2+5(2x-3)
bài 2 rút gọn biểu thức
a)(2-3x)^2-5x(x-4)+4(x-1)
b)(3-x)(x^2+3x+9)+(x-3)^3
c)(x-4)^2(x+4)-(x-4)(x+4)^2+3(x^2-16)
1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
a) rút gọn biểu thức
A = 5 ( x + 1 )2 - 3 ( x -3 )2 - 4 ( x + 2 ) ( x - 2 )
b) rút gọn các biểu thức sau và tính giá trị của biểu thức tại x = -7
B = ( 2x - 3 ) ( 3x + 5 ) - 2x ( x - 2 )2 - ( 2x - 3 ) ( 2x + 3 )
`Answer:`
`a)`
`A=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x^2-4)`
`=>A=5(x^2+2x+1)-3(x^2-6x+9)-4x^2+16`
`=>A=5x^2+10x+5-3x^2+18x-27-4x^2+16`
`=>A=(5x^2-3x^2-4x^2)+(10x+18x)+(5-27+16)`
`=>A=-2x^2+28x-6`
`b)`
`B=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x+2)(x-2)`
`=2x(3x+5)-3(3x+5)-2x(x^2-4x+4)-[(2x)^2-3^2]`
`=6x^2+10x-9x-15-2x^3+8x^2-8x-4x^2+9`
`=(6x^2-4x^2+8x^2)-2x^3+(10x-9x-8x)+(-15+9)`
Thay `x=-7` vào ta được:
`B=10(-7)^2-2(-7)^3-7(-7)-6`
`=>B=10.49-2(-343)+49-6`
`=>B=490+686+49-6`
`=>B=1219`
Bài1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a, 3x^2-2x:(5+1,5x)+10
b, 7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)
Bài2 : tìm x
a, 3(2x-1)-5(x-3) + 6(3x-4) =24
b, 2x^2 + 3(x^2-1) = 5x(x+1)
c,2x(5-3x) +2x(3x+5) - 3(x-7) =3
Bài 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, A = (x-2).(2x-1) - 2x (x+3)
b, B = (3x-2).(2x+1) - (6x-1).(x+2)
c, C = 6x.(2x+3) - (4x-1).(3x-2)
d, D = (2x+3).(5x-2)+(x+4).(2x-1) - 6x.(2x-3)
Bài 2: Chứng tỏ rằng các đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến.
a, 2x(3x-5).(x+11) - 3x.(2x+3).(x+7)
b, (x2+5x-6).(x-1) - (x+2).(x2-x+1) - x(3x-10)
c, (x2+x+1).(x-1) - x2(x+1) + x2 - 5
Bài 1
A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x2-x-4x+2-2x2-6x=-11x+2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)
\(A=-11x+2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)
\(B=-12x\)
c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)
\(C=29x-2\)
d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)
\(D=36x-10\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)-3x\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=2x\left(3x^2+33x-5x-55\right)-3x\left(2x^2+14x+3x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^3+56x^2-110x-6x^2-51x^2-63x\)
\(=-117x\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2-11x+6-\left(x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2\right)-3x^2+10x\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x+6-x^3-x^2+x-2\)
=4
c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x^2-5\)
\(=x^3-1-x^3-x^2+x^2-5\)
=-6
a)(x+3)(x-1)-x(x-5) b)(2x-3)(2x+3)-4(x+2)^2 c)(x-1)^3-(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)+3x^2 Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=x^2+2x-3-x^2+5x=7x-3\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-4\left(x+2\right)^2=4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16=-16x-25\)
c) \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2=3x-9\)
Bài tập: Rút gọn biểu thức
A=|x-2| + |3-x| +|2x-5|+|10-2x|
B=3|x-3|+2|4-x|+|x|
C=-6|x+1|-3|2x+1|+5|x-1|
D=-|x|+|3x-1|-|4x+1|+|x-9|
E=5|x-7|-2|2x-7|+3|x+5|-4|4-2x|
3A. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: a) 5x ^ 2 * (3x ^ 2 - 1) - 6x(4x ^ 3 - 3x + 1) - 2x ^ 3 * (3x - 1) b) 1/2 * x(x ^ 2 - 2/5 * x + 2) - 3/4 * x ^ 2 * (x + 1/3) - x(x + 1) c) 1 1/2 * x ^ 2 * (x ^ 2 - 2x) - 2x(x ^ 3 + x ^ 2 + 1) + 2(x - 1) d) x(x ^ 3 - 2x ^ 2) + 5x(x ^ 2 - 2x + 1/2) - x ^ 2 * (x ^ 2 - x + 1) . Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: 3B a) 3x(- x ^ 2 - 5) + 5x(x ^ 3 + 7) - 3x ^ 2 * (x ^ 2 - x + 5) + 2(4 - x) ; b) 25x - 4(3x - 1) + 7x(5 - 2x ^ 2) ; c) 4x(x ^ 3 - 4x ^ 2) + 2x(2x ^ 3 - 3x ^ 2 + 7x + 1) ; d) - 4/2 * x ^ 2 * (3x ^ 2 - 6x + 9) + 8x(x ^ 3 - 3x ^ 2 + 2x - 1) - x(x ^ 2 - 2x) 4A. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: a) (4x - 1)(3x + 2) - 5x(x - 3) ; b) (5x - 2)(x + 1) - 2x(x ^ 2 + x - 3) ; c) (x + 1)(2x - 1) + x(x ^ 2 - x + 1) ; d) (3x ^ 2 + x + 2) * 0.3 - (2x + 1) * 0.2(3 + x) .
Bạn đăng từng bài 1 và tách bài ra cho dễ nhìn hơn nhé!
3A:
a: =15x^4-5x^2-24x^4+18x^2-6x-6x^4+2x^3
=-15x^4+2x^3+13x^2-6x
b: =1/2(x^3-2/5x^2+2x)-3/4x^3-1/4x^2-x^2-x
=1/2x^3-1/5x^2+x-3/4x^3-5/4x^2-x
=-1/4x^3-29/20x^2
c: =3/2x^2(x^2-2x)-2x(x^3+x^2+1)+2(x-1)
=3/2x^4-3x^3-2x^4-2x^3-2x+2x-2
=-1/2x^4-5x^3-2
d: =x^4-2x^3+5x^3-10x^2+5/2x-x^4+x^3-x^2
=4x^3-11x^2+5/2x
Bài 3: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
1) ( x+ 3)(x2 -3x + 9) - (x3 + 54)
2) (2x + y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2 )
3) (x – 1)3 – (x + 2)(x2 -2x +4) +3(x +4)(x – 4)
4) x(x + 1)(x - 1) – (x + 1)(x2 – x +1)
5) 8x3 - 5 (2x + 1)(4x2 – 4x + 1)
6) 27 + (x – 3)(x2 +3x + 9)
7) (x – 1)3 – (x +2)(x2 -2x + 4) +3(x +4)(x -4)
8) (x – 2)3 +6( x – 1)2 –(x +1)(x2 -x +1) +3x
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. (x+5)2-4x(2x+3)2-(2x-1)(x+3)(x-3)
b. -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2-(x-1)(2x-1)(2x+1)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) (x-5)(2x+1)-2x(x-3)
b) (2+3x)(2-3x)+(3x+4)^2
\(a,\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)\\ =x.2x-5.2x+x-5-2x.x-2x.\left(-3\right)\\ =2x^2-10x+x-5-2x^2+6x\\ =2x^2-2x^2-10x+x+6x-5\\ =-3x-5\)
\(b,\left(2+3x\right)\left(2-3x\right)+\left(3x+4\right)^2\\ =\left[2^2-\left(3x\right)^2\right]+\left[\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.4+4^2\right]\\=4-9x^2+\left(9x^2+24x+16\right)\\ =24x+20\)