Thực hiện các phép tính:

a)

b) ;

c)

d) .

Hướng dẫn làm bài:

a)

b) ;

c)

d)

a) \(9,6.2\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(2.125-1\dfrac{5}{12}\right):\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=9,6.\dfrac{5}{2}-\left(250-\dfrac{17}{12}\right).4\)

\(=4,8.5-\left(1000-\dfrac{17}{3}\right)\)

\(=24-1000+\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(=-976+\dfrac{17}{3}=-970\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456:\dfrac{7}{25}+4,5.\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456.\dfrac{25}{7}+\dfrac{9}{2}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-0,208.25+\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-5,2+\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(=-\dfrac{119}{90}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+0,8-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(2,3+4\dfrac{7}{25}-1,28\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{23}{10}+\dfrac{107}{25}-\dfrac{32}{25}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{265}{50}=-\dfrac{53}{300}\)

d) \(\left(-5\right).12:\left[\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-2\right)\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=-60:\left[\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\right]+1.\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=-60:\left[-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=-60:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=121\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a)

b) ;

c)

d)

a)

b)

a)

\(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2.18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0.2\right)\)

\(=\left(-1.82\right):4=-0.455\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{18}-1.456:\dfrac{7}{25}+4.5\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-5.2+3.6=-1\dfrac{29}{90}\)

1) âm năm phần 12

2) âm mười bảy phần 9

3) -1 

Đây là đáp án còn làm bài từ làm nhé

1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)

\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)

\(=1-1=0\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

\(a.\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(b.-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{4}{12}=-1\)

a) \(\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42+9-17}{12}=-\dfrac{50}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

b)\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\left(\dfrac{63}{24}-\dfrac{8}{24}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}=-\dfrac{57}{24}=-\dfrac{19}{8}\)

1,

a, \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{12}\)=-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b, \(\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-45}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

=\(\dfrac{-2}{15}\)

2,

a, 2x+19=25

=>x=3

b, \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{14}-\dfrac{49}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-45}{14}\cdot\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}-30=\dfrac{-134}{5}\)

1)

a) \(-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right).\dfrac{28}{3}=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{45}{14}.\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-30=-27+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{134}{5}\)

2)

a) \(2x+19=25\)

\(2x=25-19=6\)

\(x=3\)

b) \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(-\dfrac{2x}{9}=\dfrac{4}{21}+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a) 9/18 - (-7/12) + 13/32

= 13/12 + 13/32

= 143/96

b) (5/-8) + 14/25 - 6/10

= (-13/200) - 6/10

= -133/200

Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^

a: \(\dfrac{9}{18}-\dfrac{-7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)

\(=\dfrac{48}{96}+\dfrac{56}{96}+\dfrac{39}{96}\)

\(=\dfrac{143}{96}\)

b: \(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{6}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-125}{200}+\dfrac{112}{200}-\dfrac{120}{200}\)

\(=\dfrac{-133}{200}\)