a) \(x^6+x^2y^5+xy^6+x^2y^5-xy^6\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^3-x^2y^3+3x^2y^2z^2-z^4-3x^2y^2z^2\)
BT10: Thực hiện phép tính
\(a,\dfrac{4}{5}y^2x^5-x^3.x^2y^2\)
\(b,-xy^3-\dfrac{2}{7}y^2.xy\)
\(c,\dfrac{5}{6}xy^2z-\dfrac{1}{4}xyz.y\)
\(d,15x^4+7x^4-20x^2.x^2\)
\(e,\dfrac{1}{2}x^5y-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5y+xy.x^4\)
\(f,13x^2y^5-2x^2y^5+x^6\)
a: =-1/5x^5y^2
b: =-9/7xy^3
c: =7/12xy^2z
d: =2x^4
e: =3/4x^5y
f: =11x^2y^5+x^6
BT11: Tìm hiệu A-B biết
\(a,-x^2y+A+2xy^2-B=3x^2y-4xy^2\)
\(b,5xy^2-A-6yx^2+B=-7xy^2+8x^2y\)
\(c,3x^2y^3-A-5x^3y^2+B=8x^2y^3-4x^3y\)
\(d,-6x^2y^3+A-3x^3y^2-B=2x^2y^3-7x^3y\)
\(e,A-\dfrac{3}{8}xy^2-B+\dfrac{5}{6}x^2y=\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y-\dfrac{5}{8}xy^2\)
\(f,5xy^3-A-\dfrac{5}{8}yx^3+B=\dfrac{21}{4}xy^3-\dfrac{7}{6}x^3y\)
a: =>A-B=3x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y-2xy^2=4x^2y-6xy^2
b: =>B-A=-7xy^2+8x^2y-5xy^2+6x^2y=-12xy^2+14x^2y
=>A-B=12xy^2-14x^2y
c: =>B-A=8x^2y^3-4x^3y-3x^2y^3+5x^3y^2=5x^2y^3+x^3y^2
=>A-B=-5x^2y^3-x^3y^2
d: =>A-B=2x^2y^3-7x^3y+6x^2y^3+3x^3y^2=8x^2y^3-7x^3y+3x^3y^2
A=\(\dfrac{1}{5}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3+x^2y^3\)
B=\(\left(x^2y\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2z\right)^2\)
Tính A+B,A-B
Helpp..
\(A=x^2y^3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3\)
\(B=x^6y^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A+B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A-B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3-\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
B=x6y3⋅14x2y4z2=14x8y7z2B=x6y3⋅14x2y4z2=14x8y7z2
A−B=6760x2y3−14x8y7z2
\(A+B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3+\left(x^6y^3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
\(A-B=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3-\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
Cho x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 6 và xy - 3x + 2z = 10
tính P= (1006xy - 2019y - x^3 + z^5) / (x^2 + 2y^3)
Ta có x2 + y2 + z2 = 6 ; xy - 3x + 2z = 10
Khi đó 4(x2 + y2 + z2) - 4(xy - 3x + 2z) = 24 - 40
<=> 4x2 + 4y2 + 4z2 - 4xy + 12x - 8z + 16 = 0
<=> (x2 - 4xy + 4y2) + (3x2 + 12x + 12) + (4z2 - 8z + 4) = 0
<=> (x - 2y)2 + 3(x + 2)2 + 4(z - 1)2 = 0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=0\\x+2=0\\z-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=-2\\z=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = -2 ; y = -1 ; z = 1 vào P ta được \(P=\dfrac{1006xy-2019y-x^3+z^5}{x^2+2y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1006.(-2).(-1)-2019.(-1)-(-2)^3+1^5}{(-2)^2+2.1^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2020}{3}\)
PP nhóm hạng tử chung
1)2x+2y-x(x+y)
2)5x^2-5xy-10x+10y
3)4x^2+8xy-3x-6y
4)2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+z-y^2z-2
5)x^2+xy-5x-5y
6)x(2x-7)-4x+14
7)x^2-3x+xy-3y
1) 2x + 2y - x(x+y)
= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)
= (2 - x)(x + y)
2/ 5x2 - 5xy -10x + 10y
= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)
= (5x - 10(x - y)
3/ 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)
= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)
1) 2x + 2y - x(x + y)
= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)
= (2 - x)(x + y)
2) 5x2 - 5xy - 10x + 10y
= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)
= (5x - 10)(x - y)
= 5(x - 2)(x - y)
3) 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)
= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)
4) 2x2 + 2y2 - x2z + z - y2z - 2
= 2(x2 + y2 - z(x2 + y2) - (2 - z)
= (2 - z)(x2 + y2) - (2 - z)
= (2 - z)(x2 + y2)
5) x2 + xy - 5x - 5y
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
6) x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14
= x(2x - 7) - 2(2x - 7)
= (x - 2)(2x - 7)
7)x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x + y) - 3(x + y)
= (x - 3)(x + y)
5/ x2 + xy - 5x - 5y
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
6/ x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14
= 2x2 - 7x - 4x + 14
= (2x2 - 4x) - (7x - 14)
= 2x(x - 2) -7(x - 2)
= (2x - 7)(x - 2)
7/ x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x - 3) + y(x - 3)
= (x + y)(x - 3)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức
A=
\(\dfrac{1}{5}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3+x^2y^3\)
B=\(\left(x^2y\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2z\right)^2\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3+x^2y^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)x^2y^3=\dfrac{67}{60}x^2y^3\\ B=\left(x^2y\right)^3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2z\right)^2=x^6y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^8y^7z^2\)
Bài 2: Trong những biểu thức sau, đâu là đơn thức?
\(\dfrac{6}{x^2}\); \(\dfrac{x^2y}{2}\); \(\dfrac{-1}{x}\); \(\dfrac{x}{-5^2}\); \(\dfrac{-4}{5}\); \(\dfrac{-x^2y}{xy^2z}\)
Các đơn thức là :
\(\dfrac{x^2y}{2};\dfrac{x}{-5^2};\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
BT22: Trong các biểu thức sau, biểu thức nào là đơn thức?
\(\dfrac{6}{x^2},\dfrac{x^2y}{2},-\dfrac{1}{x},\dfrac{x}{-5^2},-\dfrac{4}{5},-\dfrac{x^2y}{xy^2z}\)
1.Tính: \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}x^3y^2z\right).5xy^2z^2\)
2. Tính GTBT M= \(\dfrac{2x^2y-1,2\left(3x-2y\right)}{xy}\)tại x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\); y= 2
2: Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) và y=2 vào M, ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot2-1.2\cdot\left(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2\cdot2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2}\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-1.2\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-4\right)\)
\(=1-1.8+4.8\)
\(=4\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y^2\right)z\cdot5xy^2z^2\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(x^3\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y^2\right)\cdot\left(z\cdot z^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}x^4y^4z^3\)