Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot3}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot4}< \dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9\cdot9}< \dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}=\dfrac{1}{10\cdot10}< \dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\) (vì: \(\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\))

221​=2⋅21​<1⋅21​

132=13⋅3<12⋅3321​=3⋅31​<2⋅31​

142=14⋅4<13⋅4421​=4⋅41​<3⋅41​

...

192=19⋅9<18⋅9921​=9⋅91​<8⋅91​

1102=110⋅10<19⋅101021​=10⋅101​<9⋅101​

⇒�=122+132+142+...+1102<11⋅2+12⋅3+13⋅4+...+19⋅10⇒A=221​+321​+421​+...+1021​<1⋅21​+2⋅31​+3⋅41​+...+9⋅101​

⇒�<1−12+12−13+...+19−110⇒A<1−21​+21​−31​+...+91​−101​

⇒�<1−110⇒A<1−101​

⇒�<910⇒A<109​

$\Rightarrow A<1$ (vì: 910<1109​<1)

a) 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 

= ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 2 + 8 ) + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 4 + 6 ) + 5 + 10

= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5

= 10 x 5 + 5

= 55

b) ( 9 + 1 ) + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 2 + 8 ) + ( 5 + 5 ) + ( 4 + 6 )  + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 6 + 4 ) + ( 2 + 99 ) + 100

= 10 +10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 101 + 100

= 10 x 7 + 101 + 100

= 70 + 100 + 101

= 271

Chuc ban hoc tot

a) 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10

= ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 2 + 8 ) + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 4 + 6 ) + 10 + 5 

= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10  + 10 + 5

= 10 * 5 + 5

= 50 + 5

= 55

b) ( 99 + 1 ) + ( 1 + 3 + 7 + 2 + 5 + 9 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 7 + 2 +3 + 8 ) +100

= 100 + 71 + 100 

= 171 + 100

= 271

Trả lời : 

 Xét dãy 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 có : ( 10 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = 10 ( số hạng )

  => 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10

     = ( 10 + 1 ) x 10 : 2 

     = 55

 Học tốt

Ta có:\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)

            \(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

     \(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)

    \(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)   

      \(=\frac{8}{9}\)

Lại có \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

Mà        \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}\)

Vậy \(\frac{2}{5}< S< \frac{8}{9}\)

S< 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/8.9 = 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/8-1/9=1-1/9=8/9

=> S < 8/9

S> 1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/9.10=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10=1/2-1/10=4/10=2/5

=> S > 2/5

Đs: 2/5 < S < 8/9

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