Question

Chứng minh rằng: S=1+1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+1/8^2+1/9^2+1/10^2 < 2

Giúp vs nha mấy bn ! Thanks!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer 1

Lời giải:

\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)

Dễ thấy:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

\(....\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}=\dfrac{1}{10.10}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 1+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 1+1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 2-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 2\)