Giá trị của \(\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{0.09}}\) bằng
(A) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) (B) \(\dfrac{70}{3}\) (C) \(\dfrac{7}{30}\) (D) \(\dfrac{700}{3}\)
Hãy chọn đáp án đúng ?
giá trị của biểu thức \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) bằng
A.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) B.3 C.\(\sqrt{3}\) D.\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
Tìm giá trị của x:
a) \(\sqrt{2x}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}}\ge5\)
c) \(\sqrt{-2x+1}>7\)
d) \(\sqrt{2x-1}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a.ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\sqrt{2x}< \dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x< \dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow6x< 1\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{1}{6}\)
b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\sqrt{-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}}\ge5\Leftrightarrow-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge25\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{6}\)
c. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{-2x+1}>7\) \(\Leftrightarrow-2x+1>49\Leftrightarrow x=-24\)
d. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x-1\le\dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{8}\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{2x}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x< \dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{1}{18}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0\le x< \dfrac{1}{18}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}}\ge5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\ge\dfrac{49}{2}\)
hay \(x\le-\dfrac{49}{6}\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{-2x+1}>7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+1>49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>48\)
hay x<-24
Thương \(\dfrac{3}{14}\) : \(1\dfrac{1}{2}\) có giá trị bằng:
A.7 B.\(\dfrac{9}{28}\) C. \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) D.0,142
\(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\) (ĐK x>0; x\(\ne9\))
a)Rút gọn A và B
b) Tìm các giá trị của x để giá trị biểu thức A lớn hơn giá trị biểu thức B
a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1=-\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(A>B\Rightarrow-\sqrt{7}>\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\sqrt{7}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{7x}+8-3\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8=\sqrt{64}\\3\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{63}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}>0\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\Rightarrow0< x< 9\)
Bài 1:Tính bằng cách hợp lý (nếu có thể)
a,\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b,\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
c,\(\left(-6,5\right).5,7+5,7.\left(-3.5\right)\)
d,\(10.\sqrt{0,01.}\sqrt{ }\dfrac{16}{9}+3\sqrt{49}-\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{4}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot12=20\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-2-5}{30}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{16}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-7}{30}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-21}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(\dfrac{-30}{7}-\dfrac{15}{21}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-30}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\left(-5\right)=-3\)
c: \(=5.7\left(-6.5-3.5\right)\)
\(=5.7\cdot\left(-10\right)=-57\)
d: \(=10\cdot0.1\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}+3\cdot7-\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}+21-\dfrac{1}{3}=22\)
Biết \(90^0< a< 180^o\); \(0^o< b< 90^o\) và \(cos\left(a-\dfrac{b}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\); \(sin\left(\dfrac{a}{2}-b\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\). Giá trị biểu thức \(P=72cos\left(a+b\right)+49\) bằng
A. \(P=4\sqrt{30}\)
B. \(P=2\sqrt{30}\)
C. \(P=-4\sqrt{30}\)
D. \(P=-2\sqrt{30}\)
Lời giải:
Đặt $a-\frac{b}{2}=x; \frac{a}{2}-b=y$ thì $45^0< x< 180^0; -45^0< y< 90^0$
$\cos x=\frac{-1}{4}; 45^0< x< 180^0$ nên $\sin x=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{4}$
$\sin y=\frac{1}{3}; -45^0< y< 90^0$ nên $\cos y=\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}$
\(P=72\cos (2x-2y)+49=72[2\cos ^2(x-y)-1]+49=144\cos ^2(x-y)-23\)
\(=144(\cos x\cos y+\sin x\sin y)^2-23=-4\sqrt{30}\)
Đáp án C.
Cho 3 số thực dương a,b,c thỏa mãn:
\(7\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)=6\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}\right)+2021\)
Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của P=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}}\)
ko biết mk làm có đúng ko nhma có gì sai thì đừng trách mk nhé
\(7\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)\ge\dfrac{63}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)
\(6\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{a}{ac}\right)+2021\ge\dfrac{54}{ab+bc+ac}+2021\ge\dfrac{54}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+2021\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\ge\dfrac{2021}{9}\)
\(p^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}}\right)^2\)
áp dụng bđt \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
\(p^2\le3.\left(\dfrac{1}{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2a^2+b^2}+\dfrac{1}{2b^2+c^2}+\dfrac{1}{2c^2+a^2}\)
\(< =>p^2\le\dfrac{9}{2a^2+b^2+2b^2+c^2+2c^2+a^2}\)
<=> \(p^2\le3.\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\dfrac{2021}{3}< =>p\le\sqrt{\dfrac{2021}{3}}\)
dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2021}}\)
\(7\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)=6\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ac}\right)+2021\le6\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)+2021\)
\(\Rightarrow2021\ge\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\le\sqrt{2021.3}=\sqrt{6063}\)
Từ đó:
\(\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b\right)}=\sqrt{\left(2+1\right)\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(2a+b\right)^2}=2a+b\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2a^2+b^2\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{2a+b}=\dfrac{1}{a+a+b}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\)
Tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2b^2+c^2\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(2c^2+a^2\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\)
Cộng vế:
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\le\dfrac{\sqrt{6063}}{3}\)
\(P_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6063}}{3}\) khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6063}}\)
Nếu Sina = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{4}\) thì 2.Cos a có giá trị bằng
A. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12+\sqrt{3}}}{2}\) B. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{3}}}{2}\) C.\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6-\sqrt{3}}}{4}\) D.\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}}}{4}\)
\(\cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-\sin^2\alpha}=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{4}\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{3}}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cos\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{3}}}{2}\). Chọn B.
Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5};B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{4}{x-1}\), \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne25.\)
a) Chứng minh rằng \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-1}\).
b) Tính giá trị của A khi x = 49.
c) Tìm giá trị của x để B > 1.
d) So sánh \(C=\left(A.B+\dfrac{x-5}{\sqrt{x}-5}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}\) với 3 \(\left(x>0,x\ne1,x\ne25\right)\)
b) Thay x=49 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{7-1}{7-5}=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
a) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{4}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-3+5\sqrt{x}+5+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+7\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)