Chứng tỏ rằng :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+....+\(\dfrac{1}{63}\)>2
Chứng tỏ rằng:
a) \(S=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{63}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(S=\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{80}>\dfrac{7}{12}\)
c) \(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}< 1\)
d) \(\dfrac{49}{100}< S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}< 1\)
Các bạn giải ra từng bước dùm mik nha
Thanks m.n
Chứng minh rằng :
\(2021-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(2021-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Giải:
\(2021-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Ta có:
\(2021-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
\(=0+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow2021-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+...+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bài 1: Cho a,b,c là độ dài ba cạnh của một tam giác. Biết chu vi tam giác bằng 2
Chứng tỏ rằng: \(\dfrac{1}{a^2+bc}+\dfrac{1}{b^2+ac}+\dfrac{1}{c^2+ab}\le\dfrac{1}{abc}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\dfrac{abc}{a^2+bc}\le\dfrac{abc}{2a\sqrt{bc}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{bc}}{2}\le\dfrac{b+c}{4}\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế:
\(abc.VT\le\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}=1\Leftrightarrow VT\le\dfrac{1}{abc}=VP\)
Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
chứng tỏ rằng với mọi giá trị x nguyên thì giá trị biểu thức \(\dfrac{1}{6}x^3-\dfrac{1}{6}x\)
Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}...\dfrac{79}{80}\). Chứng minh rằng A < \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Tính:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right):\) ... : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{50}-1\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{102}\right)=\dfrac{1}{52}+\dfrac{1}{53}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}\)
a)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right):...:\left(\dfrac{1}{50}-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)...:\left(-\dfrac{49}{50}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{50}{49}\right)=-\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot4...50}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot49}=-\dfrac{50}{2}=-25\)
b)Sai đề bạn xem lại và đăng lại mình giải cho
Cho A= \(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\) Chứng tỏ A<1
Cho a,b>0 thỏa mãn a + b ≤ \(\dfrac{1}{2}\). Chứng minh rằng a + b + \(\dfrac{1}{a}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{b}\) ≥ \(\dfrac{17}{2}\)
Trước tiên, ta chứng minh \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\ge\dfrac{4}{a+b}\) với \(a,b>0\) (*)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{ab}\ge\dfrac{4}{a+b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\), luôn đúng.
Vậy (*) được chứng minh. Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=a+b+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\ge a+b+\dfrac{4}{a+b}\)
Đặt \(a+b=t\left(0< t\le\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)thì
\(VT\ge t+\dfrac{4}{t}\) \(=t+\dfrac{1}{4t}+\dfrac{15}{4t}\) (1)
Bây giờ ta sẽ chứng minh \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\) với \(a,b>0\) (**)
(**) \(\Leftrightarrow a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
Vậy (**) được chứng minh. Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
Do đó từ (1) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge\left(t+\dfrac{1}{4t}\right)+\dfrac{15}{4t}\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{t.\dfrac{1}{4}t}+\dfrac{15}{4.\dfrac{1}{2}}\) (do \(0< t\le\dfrac{1}{2}\))
\(=\dfrac{17}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=a+b=\dfrac{1}{2}\\a=b\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Ta có đpcm.
Cho a, b, c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn 2(a2 +b2 +c2) = a+b+c+3. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a^4+a^2+1}}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b^4+b^2+1}}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{c^4+c^2+1}}\) \(\ge\sqrt{3}\)
mng giúp mình nhé, cảm ơnn