Cho a; b; c; x; y; z và \(x^2-yz\ne0;y^2-zx\ne0;z^2-xy\ne0\) thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{x^2-yz}{a}=\dfrac{y^2-xz}{b}=\dfrac{z^2-xy}{c}\). CMR \(\dfrac{a^2-bc}{x}=\dfrac{b^2-ca}{y}=\dfrac{c^2-ab}{z}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) - [\(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{x^3-y^3}\) - 2 + \(\dfrac{y}{y-x}\)] : \(\dfrac{x-y}{x}\) - \(\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\left(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{x^3-y^3}-2+\dfrac{y}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\left(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x^3-y^3\right)-y\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\dfrac{2x^3+x^2y-xy^2-2x^3+2y^3-x^2y-xy^2-y^3}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}:\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\dfrac{y^3-2xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}:\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{y^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-y}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-xy^2+xy^2-x^3-x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\), biết: \(x^2-2y^2=xy\) (y\(\ne0\); \(x+y\ne0\))
Ta có: \(x^2-2y^2=xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-xy-2y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\)
Vì \(x+y\ne0\) nên x-2y=0
hay x=2y
Thay x=2y vào biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\), ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{2y-y}{2y+y}=\dfrac{y}{3y}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Cho biểu thức: ( với x;y ≠ 0 ; x ≠ - y )
\(P=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+xy}+\dfrac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\dfrac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right).\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm giá trị của P biết x; y thỏa mãn: x2 +y2 + 10 = 2(x - 3y )
ĐKXĐ: \(...\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{y^2-x^2}{xy}\right).\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy}\right).\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{1}{x+y}-\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\right)\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{-\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{x-y}{xy}=\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\)
b/ \(x^2+y^2+10=2x-6y\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+y^2+6y+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Cho biểu thức: B = \(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y}-\dfrac{y^2}{x}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
Với điều kiện: \(x\ne0,y\ne0\) và \(x\ne y\)
a) Rút gọn B
b) Tính B khi \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) và y = 3
a/ \(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y}-\dfrac{y^2}{x}\right)\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2+x^2+xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+xy}{xy}=\dfrac{x\left(2x+y\right)}{xy}=\dfrac{2x+y}{y}\)
b/ Khi x = -1/2 và y = 3 ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3}{3}=\dfrac{-1+3}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a) Với ĐK: x khác 0, y khác 0, x khác y ta có:
\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y}-\dfrac{y^2}{x}\right).\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3}{xy}-\dfrac{y^3}{xy}\right).\left[\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3}{xy}.\dfrac{x^2-y^2+x^2+xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+xy}{xy}=\dfrac{x\left(2x+y\right)}{xy}=\dfrac{2x+y}{y}=\dfrac{2x}{y}+1\)
Vậy....
b) Thay số vào rồi tính nha
Lâu ngày ko làm toán có gì sai sót thông cảm
Tìm điều kiện của x và y để biểu thức sau có giá trị dương: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2-xy}{y^2+xy}-\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+xy}\right):\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x^3-xy^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
1. Tìm GTNN của \(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right)\) khi x>1
2. Cho biểu thức: \(B=\dfrac{2}{x}-\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-xy}+\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\dfrac{y^2}{y^2-xy}\right):\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
a. Rút gọn B
b. Tìm giá trị của B với |2x-1|=1 và |y+1|=1/2
Rút gọn biểu thức:
B=(\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-xy}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x^4-xy^3}-\dfrac{y}{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}\) ) .(\(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\) )
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2-xy}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x^4-xy^3}-\dfrac{y}{x^2+x^2y+xy^2}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}-\dfrac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{y\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3y^2-xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\left(\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
Tìm điều kiện của và y để biểu thức sau có giá trị dương: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2-xy}{y^2+xy}+\dfrac{x^2-y}{x^2+xy}\right):\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x^2-xy^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
SỬa đề: x^3-xy^2
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x^2-y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2y+x^2y-y^3}{xy\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{y^2+x^2+xy}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{y}\)
Để A>0 thì y>0
