1,

a, \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{12}\)=-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b, \(\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-45}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

=\(\dfrac{-2}{15}\)

2,

a, 2x+19=25

=>x=3

b, \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{14}-\dfrac{49}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-45}{14}\cdot\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}-30=\dfrac{-134}{5}\)

1)

a) \(-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right).\dfrac{28}{3}=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{45}{14}.\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-30=-27+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{134}{5}\)

2)

a) \(2x+19=25\)

\(2x=25-19=6\)

\(x=3\)

b) \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(-\dfrac{2x}{9}=\dfrac{4}{21}+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

`1//([-1]/2)^2 . |+8|-(-1/2)^3:|-1/16|=1/4 .8+1/8 .16=2+2=4`

`2//|-0,25|-(-3/2)^2:1/4+3/4 .2017^0=0,25-2,25.4+0,75.1=0,25-9+0,75=-8,75+0,75-8`

`3//|2/3-5/6|.(3,6:2 2/5)^3=|-1/6|.(3/2)^3=1/6 . 27/8=9/16`

`4//|(-0,5)^2+7/2|.10-(29/30-7/15):(-2017/2018)^0=|1/4+7/2|.10-1/2:1=|15/4|.10-1/2=15/4 .10-1/2=75/2-1/2=37`

`5// 8/3+(3-1/2)^2-|[-7]/3|=8/3+(5/2)^2-7/3=8/3+25/4-7/3=107/12-7/3=79/12`

\(a.\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(b.-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{4}{12}=-1\)

a) \(\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42+9-17}{12}=-\dfrac{50}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

b)\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\left(\dfrac{63}{24}-\dfrac{8}{24}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}=-\dfrac{57}{24}=-\dfrac{19}{8}\)

\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{49}}+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{\left(7\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}{\frac{\sqrt{64}}{2}-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2^2}{7^2}-\frac{4}{343}}\)

\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{343}}{\frac{8}{2}-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{4}{49}-\frac{4}{343}}\)

\(B=\frac{\frac{343}{343}-\frac{49}{343}+\frac{7}{343}-\frac{1}{343}}{4-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{28}{343}-\frac{4}{343}}\)

\(B=\frac{\frac{300}{343}}{\frac{28}{7}-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{24}{343}}\)

\(B=\frac{\frac{300}{343}}{\frac{24}{7}+\frac{24}{343}}\)

\(B=\frac{\frac{300}{343}}{\frac{1323}{343}+\frac{24}{343}}\)

\(B=\frac{300}{343}:\frac{1347}{343}\)

\(B=\frac{100}{449}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-25^5.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^6}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}.7^6}{5^9.7^3+5^9.2^3.7^3}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5\left(1-3\right)}{2^{12}.3^5.\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3.\left(1-7^3\right)}{5^9.7^3.\left(1+8\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{-2}{4}-\frac{5.\left(-342\right)}{9}\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1710}{9}\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{2}+190\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{380}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{379}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^3+8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-25^5.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{\left(2^2\right)^6.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.\left(7^2\right)^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(2.7\right)^3}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^6.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}.7^4}{5^9.7^3+5^9.2^3.7^3}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{12}\left(3^5-3^4\right)}{2^6\left(3^6-3^5\right)}-\frac{5^{10}\left(7^3-7^4\right)}{5^9\left(7^3+2^3.7^3\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{2^6\left(3^5-3^4\right)}{3^6-3^5}-\frac{5\left(7^3-7^4\right)}{7^3+2^3.7^3}\) ( \(\frac{5\left(7^3-7^4\right)}{7^3.1+2^3.7^3}=\frac{5\left(7^3-7^4\right)}{7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\))

\(A=\frac{2^6\left(3^5-3^4\right)}{3^6-3^5}-\frac{5\left(7^3-7^4\right)}{7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{2^6.162}{486}-\frac{5.\left(-2058\right)}{7^3.9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{648}{486}-\frac{-12540}{3087}\)

bạn tự tính nha máy tính mình mất r

a: \(=\dfrac{7+12-6}{13}=1\)

b: \(=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{6-26}{13}=\dfrac{-20}{10}=-2\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{20}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Bài 4. Trên tia Ox lấy điểm A và B sao cho OA = 8cm, OB = 12cm.

a, Điểm A có nằm giữa hai điểm O và B không? Vì sao? Tính AB.

b, Gọi M, N lần lượt là trung điểm của OA, OB. Điểm M có nằm giữa hai điểm O và N không? Vì sao? Tính MN.

c, Điểm N có là trung điểm của đoạn thẳng AM không? Vì sao? 
cho mìn hỏi câu b nhoa

a. 5/6

b. -6/7

c. 2/3

d. 2/9

e. -63/325

g. 43/20

a. 1/12 + 3/4

= 1/12+ 9/12

= 10/12 = 5/6

b. -4/7. 1 1/2

= -4/7. 3/2

= -6/7

c. 7/9+ ( 2/3 + -7/9)

= 7/9 + -1/9

= 8/9 = 2/3

d. 2/3 - 1/3 : 3/4

= 2/3 - 4/9

= 6/9 - 4/9

= 2/9

e. -7/25 . 11/13+ - 7/25. 2/13

=-77/ 325+ -14/ 325

= - 7/25

g. 2 2/5 . 0,25- ( 11/20+ 75%) : 13/5

= 12/5 . 1/4 - ( 11/20 + 3/4) : 13/5

= 12/5 . 1/4 - 13/10 : 12/ 5

= 3/5 - 13/24

= 7/120

lm đại vậy thôi nha hơi lâu vì mik bị lag nên phải làm lại

câu b bài 2:

\(\dfrac{1^2}{1\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{3\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{4\cdot5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

câu a bài 2:

\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-...-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)