B nguyên

=>x-9+7 chia hết cho căn x-3

=>căn x-3 thuộc {1;-1;7}

=>x thuộc {16;4;100}

a) \(P=\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9+x+2\sqrt{x}-3-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{3x+5\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) \(P=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow6\sqrt{x}+16=7\sqrt{x}+14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)

c) \(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+6\right)+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=3+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Để P nguyên

=> \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\inℤ\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+2\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=2\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3-x⋮x^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3+2x-3x⋮x^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2⋮x^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

\(M=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ge3\right)\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)-\left(2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9-2x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-3x+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

__

Để \(M\in Z\) thì \(x-5\sqrt{x}+6\) thuộc ước của \(5\sqrt{x}-3x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5\sqrt{x}+6=-5\sqrt{x}-3x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5\sqrt{x}+6+5\sqrt{x}+3x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(A\cap B=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>m\\x\le\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(1\right)\)

 \(TH1:m< \dfrac{2m-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m-\dfrac{2m-1}{3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m-1}{3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m< 1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\left\{x\in Z|m< x\le\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\right\}\)

\(TH2:m>\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m-\dfrac{2m-1}{3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m-1}{3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m>1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\varnothing\)

a, Với x = 1 thì \(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3\cdot1+2}{1-3}=\frac{5}{-2}=\frac{-5}{2}\)

Với x = 2 thì \(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3\cdot2+2}{2-3}=\frac{8}{-1}=-\frac{8}{1}=-8\)

Với x =\(\frac{5}{2}\)thì : \(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3\cdot\frac{5}{2}+2}{\frac{5}{2}-3}=\frac{\frac{15}{2}+2}{\frac{5}{2}-3}=\frac{\frac{19}{2}}{-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{19}{2}\cdot(-2)=\frac{19}{1}\cdot(-1)=-19\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3x-9+11}{x-3}=\frac{3(x-3)+11}{x-3}=3+\frac{11}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11⋮x-3\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ(11)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)

Lập bảng :

c,Để suy nghĩ đã

Làm tiếp :v

c, \(B=\frac{x^2+3x-7}{x+3}=\frac{x(x+3)-7}{x+3}=x-\frac{7}{x+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ(7)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

Lập bảng :

d, Tương tự

Bài 1: a) min B=50 (vì |y-3|>=0)  khi |y-3|=0=> y=3

b) tương tự min C=-1 khi x=100 và y=-200