giải các phương trình sau
1/ 3(x-1)-5x=9(x+4)-20
2/ 4(3x+2)-3(x-4)=9x+20
3/ (x-1)(x+3)=x^2-4
4/ 2(3+x)-7=3(x+1)-5
5/ x (x+30)=(x+3)(x-7)
giải các phương trình sau
1, \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)
2, \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)
3, \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)
hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)
hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)
1.giải các phương trình sau:
a, 3(2x+1)/4 - 5x+3/6 = 2x-1/3 - 3-x/4
b, 19/4 - 2(3x-5)/5 = 3-2x/10 - 3x-1/4
c, x-2*3/2+3 + x-3*5/3+5 + x-5*2/5+2 = 10
d, x-3/5*7 + x-5/3*7 + x-7/3*5 = 2(1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7)
2. giải các phương trình:
a, x-1/9 + x-2/8 = x-3/7 + x-4/6
b, (1/1*2 + 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 + ... + 1/9*10) (x-1) + 1/10x = x- 9/10
Câu 1 :
a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)
Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)
tương tự
\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)
\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)
\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)
\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)
\(\frac{\left(x-2\right).3}{2}+3+\frac{\left(x-3\right).5}{3}+5+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2}{5}+2=10\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-2\right).3.15}{30}+\frac{\left(x-3\right).5.10}{30}+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2.6}{30}=10-2-3-5\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-2\right).45+\left(x-3\right).50+\left(x-5\right).12}{30}=0\)
\(< =>45x-90+50x-150+12x-60=0\)
\(< =>107x-300=0< =>x=\frac{300}{107}\)
Giải phương trình
(3x-2)2 -4x(x-3)=(5x+1)(x-4)
(x+3)(3x-1)=9x2 -1
2x+4/x+3 -7-x/x-3 =3
\(\left(3x-2\right)^2-4x\left(x-3\right)=\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right).\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-4x^2+12x=5x^2-20x+x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-4x^2+12x=5x^2-20x+x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{19}\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=9x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3-3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(2-2x\right)=0\)
Th1 : 3x - 1 = 0
=> x = 1/3
Th2: 2 - 2x = 0
=> x = 1
Giải phương trình
1) (3x-2)/3-2=(4x+1)/4
2) (x-3)/4+(2x-1)/3=(2-x)/6
3) 1/2 (x+1)+1/4 (x+3)=3-1/3 (x+2)
4) (x+4)/5-x+4=x/3-(x-2)/2
5) (4-5x)/6=2(-x+1)/2
6) (-(x-3))/2-2=5(x+2)/4
7)2(2x+1)/5-(6+x)/3=(5-4x)/15
8) (7-3x)/2-(5+x)/5=1
9)(x-1)/2+3(x+1)/8=(11-5x)/3
10)(3+5x)/5-3=(9x-3)/4
Nhiều vậy ai làm hết được :P
1) \(\frac{3x-2}{3}-2=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-8}{3}=\frac{4x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x-8\right)=3\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-32=12x-3\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
P/s: mấy câu sau tương tự thôi mà :)))
nhăm nhe 1 câu thôi
\(10,\frac{3+5x}{5}-3=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+5x-15}{5}=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12+5x}{5}=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-12+5x\right)5=\left(9x-3\right)4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-60+25x=36x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x-36x=-12+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4,8\)
Giải Phương Trình
a, (2x+3)^2 - 3(x-4) (x+4) = (x-2)^2 +1
b, (3x-2) (9x^2 + 6x +4) - (3x-1) ( 9x^2 - 3x +1) = x+4
c, x(x-1) - (x-3) (x+4) = 5x
d, (2x+1) (2x-1) = 4x(x-7) - 3x
Giải bất phương trình bài toán sau :
1. 8x-1/9 +3x-2/4<43+8x/12 + 35x/36
2. 5x-17/14+x-3/26 > 29-9x/91
3. x-2/5+2(x+1)/3 > 13x-8/15
4. x/30+1/6-x/5 > 2x/45+16
5. 8x+5/6+4x+3/6<3(x-2)/30
6. x+7/10-x-5/5>x-9/3
7. 9(x-1)-2(3x+4)<3(x-1)
8. x+7/4-2x-3/7<2x+3/8-8x+5/28
x2-4x+7 = 0 ⇔ x2 -4x + 4 + 3 = 0
⇔ (x-2)2+3=0 ⇔ (x-2)2=-3 (vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
*Chứng minh phương trình \(x^2-4x+7=0\) vô nghiệm
Ta có: \(x^2-4x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+3=0\)
mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2+3\ge3>0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)(đpcm)
1. Rút Gọn
a) -5x (x-3).(2x+4)-(x+3)(x-3)+(5x-2)(3x+4)
b) (4x-1)x(3x+1)-5x^2x(x-3)-(x-4)x(x-5)-7(x^3-2x^2+x-1)
c) (5x-7)(x-9)-(3-x)(2-5x)-2x(x-4)
d)(5x-4)(x+5)-(x+1)(x^2-6)-5x+19
e)(9x^2-5)(x-3)-3x^2(3x+9)-(x-5)(x+4)-9x^3
g) (x-1)^2 - (x+2)^2
Thanks mn nhiều ạ
\(a,-5x\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+4\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(5x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
\(=-5x\left(2x^2-x-12\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)
\(=-10x^3+5x^2+60x-x^2+9+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)
\(=-10x^3+19x^2+74x+1\)
\(b,\left(4x-1\right)x\left(3x+1\right)-5x^2.x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)x\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7\left(x^3-2x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)-5x^4-15x^3-\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)
\(=12x^3+x^2-x-5x^4-15x^3-x^3+9x^2+20x\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)
\(=-5x^4-11x^3+24x^2+12x+7\)
\(c,\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-9\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(2-5x\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5x^2-52x+63-6+17x-5x^2-2x^2+8x\)
\(=-2x^2-27x+57\)
\(d,\left(5x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-6\right)-5x+19\)
\(=5x^2+21x-20-x^3-x^2+6x+6-5x+19\)
\(=-x^3+4x^2+22x+5\)
\(e,\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x-3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^3\)
\(=9x^3-27x^2-5x+15-9x^3-27x^2-x^2+x+20-9x^3\)
\(=-9x^3-55x^2+4x+35\)
\(g,\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-x^2-4x-4\)
\(=-6x-3\)
1.giải phương trình :
1)1 + 2/x-1 + 1/x+3=x^2+2x-7/x^2+2x-3
2)x/x^2+5x+6=2/x^2+3x+2 (x=3)
3)1/x^2+9x+20 - 1/x^2+8x+12=x^2-2x-33/x^2+8x+15 (x=-5,7)
4)x+5/3x-6 - 1/2=2x-3/2x-4 (x=25/7)
5)x-1/x^3+1 + 2x+3/x^2-x+1=2x+4/x+1 - 2(x=0)
1/ \(1+\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{x^2+2x-7}{x^2+2x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2\left(x+3\right)+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x-3-5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2x+6+x-1}{x^2+2x-3}=1-\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+10}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(3x+10=0\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{10}{3}\)