Câu 2:

\(A=2014+\dfrac{2014}{1+2}+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3+...+2013}\)

\(=2014\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2013}\right)\)

\(=2014\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2\left(2+1\right)}.2+\dfrac{1}{3\left(3+1\right)}.2+...+\dfrac{1}{2013\left(2013+1\right)}.2\right)\)

\(=2014\left(\dfrac{2}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2014}\right)\)

\(=4028\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013.2014}\right)\)

Bạn tự tính nốt nhé

1)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011\cdot2012}\left(1\right)\)\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011\cdot2012}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2012}< 1\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có: A < 1

2)

\(A=2014+\dfrac{2014}{1+2}+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{2014}{1+2+3+...+2013}\\ =2014\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2013}\right)\\ =2014\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(1\cdot2\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2\cdot3\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3\cdot4\right):2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2013\cdot2014\right):2}\right)\\ =2014\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013\cdot2014}\right)\\ =2014\cdot2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013\cdot2014}\right)\\ =4028\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\\ =4028\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\\ =4028\cdot\dfrac{2013}{2014}\\ =4026\)

3)

Để A là số nguyên thì \(6n+42⋮6n\Rightarrow42⋮6n\Rightarrow6n\inƯ\left(42\right)\)

\(Ư\left(42\right)=\left\{1;2;3;6;7;14;21;42\right\}\)

Vì n là số tự nhiên nên n = 1 hoặc n = 7

4)

\(A=\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}< \dfrac{17^{18}+1+16}{17^{19}+1+16}=\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{19}+17}=\dfrac{17\cdot\left(17^{17}+1\right)}{17\cdot\left(17^{18}+1\right)}=\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}=B\)

Vậy A<B

1) Tìm tập hợp A sao cho các số nguyên a sao cho:

=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{34}\) \(\le\) \(\dfrac{a}{17}\) <\(\dfrac{15}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{17}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{34}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{34}\)\(\le\)\(\dfrac{a}{34}\)<\(\dfrac{12}{17}\)

\(\dfrac{18}{34}\) \(\le\)\(\dfrac{a}{34}\)<\(\dfrac{24}{34}\)

=> a \(\in\) {18; 19; 20; 21; 22; 23 }

2)

Để A là số nguyên thì 2 phải chia hết cho n-1

=> n-1 \(\in\) ước của 2

=> n-1\(\in\) {1;-1;2;-2}

=> n\(\in\) {-1; 0; 2; 3}

cau 1

de a dat gia tri lon nhat suy ra5a-17/4a-23 lon nhat

suy ra 4a-23 phai nho nhat khac 0 va la so nguyen duong

suy ra 4a-23=1

suy ra 4a=1+23=24

suy ra a=24 chia 4=6

vay de a nho nhat thi a=6

câu 3 tôi làm đc đó

\(M=\dfrac{6}{10.13}+\dfrac{6}{13.16}+\dfrac{6}{16.19}+\dfrac{6}{19.21}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}M=\dfrac{3}{10.13}+\dfrac{3}{13.16}+\dfrac{3}{16.19}+\dfrac{3}{19.21}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{6}M=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{6}M=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{21}\)

\(M=\dfrac{11}{210}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{11}{35}\)

\(N=\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\dfrac{M}{N}=\dfrac{11}{35}:\dfrac{1}{60}=\dfrac{132}{7}\)= \(\dfrac{132}{25}\)

\(1)\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{121}{156}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{156}{72}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{156}{780}+\dfrac{26}{780}+\dfrac{605}{780}\le x\le\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{13}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{787}{780}\le x\le2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2\right\}\)

Câu 2: 

\(N=\dfrac{2a+9+5a+17-3a-4a-23}{a+3}=\dfrac{3}{a+3}\)

Để N là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>-3\\a+3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\)

a: \(M=\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{202}=\dfrac{150}{101}\)

b: