a) 2Zn + O₂ \(\xrightarrow[]{t^o}\) 2ZnO

b) nZn = 13/65 = 0,2mol

Theo pt : nO₂ = 1/2nZn = 0,1 mol

=> VO₂ = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24 lít

c) Thể tích không khí cần dùng

Vkk = 5VO₂ = 2,24.5 = 11,2 lít

nZn = 13/65 = 0.2 (mol) 

2Zn + O2 -to-> 2ZnO 

0.2......0.1

VO2 = 0.1 * 22.4 = 2.24 (l)

2Zn + O₂ --> 2ZnO

0,06 <-- 0,03 <----0,06 (mol)

n_ZnO = \(\dfrac{4,86}{81}\)= 0,06 (mol)

m_Zn = 0,06 . 65 = 3,9 (g)

VO2 = 0,03 . 22,4 = 0,672 (l)

2KClO₃ ----> 2KCl + 3O₂

0,02 <------------------- 0,03 (mol)

m_KClO3 = 0,02 . (39 + 35,5 + 16.3)

                = 2,45 (g)

Kiểm tra lại dùm, thank you

a,PTHH: 2Zn+O2−to−>2ZnO2Zn+O2−to−>2ZnO

Bảo toàn khối lượng

⇒mZn=mZnO−mO2=32,4−6,4=26(g)

b,

 Ta có: n_Zn = 6,565=0,1(mol)6,565=0,1(mol)

Theo phương trình, n_O2 = 0,12=0,05(mol)0,12=0,05(mol)

=> Thể tích khí Oxi: V_O2(đktc) = 0,05 x 22,4 = 1,12 (l)

c,

PTHH:2KClO3to→2KCl+3O2PTHH:2KClO3to→2KCl+3O2

nO2=VO222,4=5,0422,4=0,225(mol)nO2=VO222,4=5,0422,4=0,225(mol)

TheoTheo PTHH,PTHH, tacó:tacó:

nKClO3=23nO2=23.0,225=0,15(mol)nKClO3=23nO2=23.0,225=0,15(mol)

mKClO3=nKClO3.MKClO3=0,15.122,5=18,375(g)mKClO3=nKClO3.MKClO3=0,15.122,5=18,375(g)

Vậy ...

Ko b đúng ko nữa.

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:2Zn+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2ZnO\\ Mol:0,2\rightarrow0,1\rightarrow0,2\\ V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\\ m_{ZnO}=0,2.81=16,2\left(g\right)\)

nMg = 7,2/24 = 0,3 (mol)

PTHH: 2Mg + O2 -> (t°) 2MgO

Mol: 0,3 ---> 0,15 ---> 0,3

VO2 = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 (l)

Vkk = 3,36 . 5 = 16,8 (l)

mMgO = 0,3 . 40 = 12 (g)

Tham khảo :

nMg = 7,2/24 = 0,3 (mol)

PTHH: 2Mg + O2 -> (t°) 2MgO

Mol: 0,3 ---> 0,15 ---> 0,3

VO2 = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 (l)

Vkk = 3,36 . 5 = 16,8 (l)

mMgO = 0,3 . 40 = 12 (g)

\(a,PTHH:2ZnS+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^O}2ZnO+2SO_2\) 
\(n_{ZnS}=\dfrac{19,4}{97}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\) 
\(pthh:2ZnS+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^O}2ZnO+2SO_2\) 
LTL:\(\dfrac{0,2}{2}< \dfrac{0,4}{3}\) 
=> O₂ dư  
theo pthh: \(n_{SO_2}=n_{ZnO}=n_{Zn}=0,2\left(mol\right)\) 
\(m_A=m_{ZnO}=0,2.81=16,2\left(g\right)\) 
Khí B gồm 1 nguyên tử S và 2 nguyên tử O 
dB/kk = \(\dfrac{64}{29}\)

a)\(2Mg + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2MgO\)

b)

\(n_{Mg} = \dfrac{2,4}{24} = 0,1(mol)\)

Theo PTHH : 

\(n_{O_2} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{Mg} = 0,05(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{O_2} = 0,05.22,4 = 1,12(lít)\)

c)

\(n_{MgO} = n_{Mg} = 0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{MgO} = 0,1.40 = 4(gam)\)

d)

\(V_{không\ khí} = 5V_{O_2} = 1,12.5 = 5,6(lít)\)

$a\big)$

$n_{Fe}=\frac{16,8}{56}=0,3(mol)$

$3Fe+2O_2\xrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4$

Theo PT: $n_{Fe_3O_4}=\frac{1}{3}n_{Fe}=0,1(mol)$

$\to m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,1.232=23,2(g)$

$b\big)$

Theo PT: $n_{O_2}=\frac{2}{3}n_{Fe}=0,2(mol)$

$\to V_{O_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)$

$\to V_{kk}=4,48.5=22,4(l)$

$c\big)$

$2KMnO_4\xrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2$

Theo PT: $n_{KMnO_4}=2n_{O_2}=0,4(mol)$

$\to m_{KMnO_4(dùng)}=\frac{0,4.158}{80\%}=79(g)$

a, \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{16,8}{56}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 3Fe + 2O₂ ---t^o→ Fe₃O₄

Mol:     0,3      0,2               0,1

\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,1.232=23,2\left(g\right)\)

b, \(V_{O_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\Rightarrow V_{kk}=4,48.5=22,4\left(l\right)\)

c, 

PTHH: 2KMnO₄ ---t^o→ K₂MnO₄ + MnO₂ + O₂

Mol:        0,4                                                 0,2

\(m_{KMnO_4\left(lt\right)}=0,4.158=63,2\left(g\right)\)

 \(\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4\left(tt\right)}=\dfrac{63,2}{80\%}=79\left(g\right)\)