a) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(2x-2^6=6\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-64=6\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=70\)

\(\Rightarrow x=70:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=35\)

d) \(64\cdot4^x=45\)

\(\Rightarrow4^3\cdot4^x=45\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x+3}=45\)

Xem lại đề

e) \(27\cdot3^x=243\)

\(\Rightarrow3^3\cdot3^x=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+3}=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

g) \(49\cdot7^x=2401\)

\(\Rightarrow7^2\cdot7^x=7^4\)

\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

h) \(3^x=81\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

k) \(3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

n) \(3^x+25=26\cdot2^2+2\cdot3^0\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=104+2\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=106\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)

\(x=4\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`2^x*4 = 128`

`=> 2^x = 128 \div 4`

`=> 2^x = 2^7 \div 2^2`

`=> 2^x = 2^5`

`=> x = 5`

Vậy, `x = 5.`

`b)`

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

`=> (2x + 1)^3 = 5^3`

`=> 2x + 1 = 5`

`=> 2x = 5-1`

`=> 2x = 4`

`=> x = 4 \div 2`

`=> x = 2`

Vậy, `x = 2`

`c)`

\(2x-2^6=6\)

`=> 2x = 6+2^6`

`=> 2x = 70`

`=> x = 70 \div 2`

`=> x = 35`

Vậy, `x = 35`

`d)`

\(64\cdot4^x=45\) Bạn xem lại đề

`e)`

`27*3^x = 243`

`=> 3^3 * 3^x = 3^5`

`=> 3^(3 + x) = 3^5`

`=> 3 + x = 5`

`=> x = 5 - 3`

`=> x = 2`

Vậy, `x = 2`

`g)`

`49* 7^x = 2401`

`=> 7^2 * 7^x = 7^4`

`=> 7^(2 + x) = 7^4`

`=> 2 + x = 4`

`=> x = 4 - 2`

`=> x = 2`

Vậy, `x = 2`

`h)`

`3^x = 81`

`=> 3^x = 3^4`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4`

`k)`

`3^4 * 3^x = 3^7`

`=> 3^(4 + x) = 3^7`

`=> 4 + x = 7`

`=> x = 7 - 4`

`=> x = 3`

Vậy, `x = 3`

`n)`

`3^x + 25 = 26*2^2 + 2*3^0`

`=> 3^x + 25 = 104 + 2`

`=> 3^x + 25 = 106`

`=> 3^x = 106 - 25`

`=> 3^x = 81`

`=> 3^x = 3^4`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4.`

\(#48Cd\)

a,  2 x . 2 2 = 32

2 x + 2 = 2 5

x + 2 = 5

x = 3

Vậy x = 3

b,  27 . 3 x = 243

3 3 . 3 x = 3 5

3 3 + x = 3 5

x + 3 = 5

x = 2

Vậy x = 2

c,  2 x . 2 4 = 1024

2 x + 4 = 2 10

x + 4 = 10

x = 6

Vậy x = 6

d,  49 . 7 x = 2401

7 2 . 7 x = 7 4

7 2 + x = 7 4

2 + x = 4

x = 2

Vậy x = 2

\(a,\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^2=25=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=5\\4x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2^3\right)=144\\ \Rightarrow2^x=144:9=16=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ c,\Rightarrow3^{2x+3}=3^{2\left(x+3\right)}\\ \Rightarrow2x+3=2x+6\Rightarrow0x=3\left(vô.lí\right)\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

a) 2x = 16 <=>x=8

b) 3x+1 = 9x <=>9x-3x=1

<=>6x=1 <=>x=1/6

c) 23x+2 = 4x+5 <=>23x-4x=5-2

<=>19x=3 <=>x=3/19

d) 32x-1 = 243 <=>32x=244

<=>x=61/8

a/ 2x=16

x=8

b/ 3x+1=9x

3x-9x=-1

-6x=-1

x=1/6

c/ 23x+2=4x

23x-4x=-2

19x=-2

x=-2/19

d/ 32x-1=243

32x=244

x=61/8

a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5

=>-1/15x=5

=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4

=>x=1

c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243

=>3^x=243

=>x=5

Lời giải:

a) 

$3^{2x+1}.7^y=9.21^x=3^2.(3.7)^x=3^{2+x}.7^x$

Vì $x,y$ là số tự nhiên nên suy ra $2x+1=2+x$ và $y=x$

$\Rightarrow x=y=1$

b) \(\frac{27^x}{3^{2x-y}}=\frac{3^{3x}}{3^{2x-y}}=3^{x+y}=243=3^5\Rightarrow x+y=5(1)\)

\(\frac{25^x}{5^{x+y}}=\frac{5^{2x}}{5^{x+y}}=5^{x-y}=125=5^3\Rightarrow x-y=3\) $(2)$

Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow x=4; y=1$

a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)

b) \(3x\left(1-2x\right)+2\left(3x+7\right)=29\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-6x^2+6x+14=29\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x^2+9x-15=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-6\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{93}{8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-6\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{93}{8}=0\)(vô lý)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

a. \(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

hay x=-2