Biết x+1/x=5 .Tính x4+1/x4
Cho các đa thức:
f(x) = x4 – 3x2 + x – 1
g(x) = x4 – x3 + x2 + 5
Tìm h(x) biết f(x) + h(x) = g(x)
Ta có: f(x) + h(x) = g(x)
Suy ra: h(x) = g(x) – f(x) = (x4 – x3 + x2 + 5) – (x4 – 3x2 + x – 1)
= x4 – x3 + x2 + 5 – x4 + 3x2 – x + 1
= ( x4 – x4) – x3 + (x2 + 3x2 ) – x + (5+ 1)
= -x3 + 4x2 – x + 6
Cho các đa thức:
f(x) = x4 – 3x2 + x – 1
g(x) = x4 – x3 + x2 + 5
Tìm h(x) biết f(x) – h(x) = g(x)
Ta có: f(x) – h(x) = g(x)
Suy ra: h(x) = f(x) – g(x) = (x4 – 3x2 + x – 1) – (x4 – x3 + x2 + 5)
= x4 – 3x2 + x – 1 – x4 + x3 – x2 – 5
= (x4 – x4) + x3 – (3x2 + x2) + x - (1+ 5)
= x3 – 4x2 + x – 6
Thực hiện phép tính g) (x + 2)(1 + x - x2 + x3 - x4) - (1 - x)(1 + x +x2 + x3 + x4); a) (x + 1)(1 + x - x2 + x3 - x4) - (x - 1)(1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4); b) ( 2b2 - 2 - 5b + 6b3)(3 + 3b2 - b); c) (4a - 4a4 + 2a7)(6a2 - 12 - 3a3); d) (2ab + 2a2 + b2)(2ab2 + 4a3 - 4a2b) e) (2a3 - 0,02a + 0,4a5)(0,5a6 - 0,1a2 + 0,03a4).
\(a,=x+x^2-x^3+x^4-x^5+1+x-x^2+x^3-x^4-x-x^2+x^3-x^4+x^5+1+x-x^2+x^3-x^4\\ =2x-2x^2+2x^3-2x^4\)
Cho hai đa thức:
P(x) = 3x2 – 5 + x4 – 3x3 – x6 – 2x2 – x3
Q(x) = x3 + 2x5 – x4 + x2 – 2x3 + x –1.
Tính P(x) + Q(x) và P(x) – Q(x).
Ta đặt và thực hiện phép tính P(x) + Q(x) và P(x) – Q(x) có
Vậy: P(x) + Q(x) = – 6 + x + 2x2 – 5x3 + 2x5 – x6
P(x) – Q(x) = – 4 – x – 3x3 + 2x4 - 2x5 – x6
Tính f(x) + g(x) – h(x) biết:
f(x) = x5 – 4x3 + x2 – 2x + 1
g(x) = x5 – 2x4 + x2 – 5x + 3
h(x) = x4 – 3x2 + 2x – 5
Ta có: f(x) + g(x) – h(x)
= (x5 – 4x3 + x2 – 2x + 1) + (x5 – 2x4 + x2 – 5x + 3) – (x4 – 3x2 + 2x – 5)
= x5 – 4x3 + x2 – 2x + 1 + x5 – 2x4 + x2 – 5x + 3 – x4 + 3x2 - 2x + 5
= (x5 +x5) – (2x4 + x4) – 4x3 + (x2 + x2 + 3x2)- (2x + 5x + 2x) + (1 + 3 + 5)
= (1 + 1)x5 – (2 + 1)x4 – 4x3 + (1 + 1 + 3)x2 - (2 + 5 + 2)x + (1 + 3 + 5)
= 2x5 – 3x4 – 4x3 + 5x2 – 9x + 9
Cho đa thức: f(x)=x4+ax3+bx2+cx+df(x)=x4+ax3+bx2+cx+d ( với a, b, c, d là các số thực). Biết f(1)=10; f(2)=20; f(3)=30. Tính giá trị của biểu thức: A=f(9)+f(-5
)
Đặt \(g\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-10\) (bậc 4)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}g\left(1\right)=0\\g\left(2\right)=0\\g\left(3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow g\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-m\right)\) (m là hằng số)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-m\right)-10\\ \Leftrightarrow f\left(9\right)=8\cdot7\cdot6\left(9-m\right)-10=336\left(9-m\right)-10\\ f\left(-5\right)=\left(-6\right)\left(-7\right)\left(-8\right)\left(-5-m\right)-10=336\left(m+5\right)-10\)
Vậy \(A=336\left(9-m\right)+336\left(m+5\right)-20=4684\)
Chúc bạn hok tốt <3
a/ P(x) = x4 + 2x2 + 1;
b/ Q(x) = x4 + 4x3 + 2x2 – 4x + 1;
Tính P(-1); P(1); Q(2); Q(1)
\(P\left(-1\right)=\left(-1\right)^4+2.\left(-1\right)^2+1=4\\ P\left(1\right)=1^4+2.1^2+1=4\)
\(P\left(-1\right)=\left(-1\right)^4+2\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+1=4\)
\(P\left(1\right)=P\left(-1\right)=4\)
\(Q\left(2\right)=2^4+4\cdot2^3+2\cdot2^2-4\cdot2+1=49\)
\(Q\left(1\right)=1^4+4\cdot1^3+2\cdot1^2-4\cdot1+1=4\)
Cau 1:
Tim x, biet: 1-4+7-10+.............-x=-75
Cau 2:
Cho x1, x2, x3, x4, x5 thuộc Z
Biết x1+ x2 + x3 + x4 + x5=0
và x1 + x2=x3+ x4= x4 + x5 =2
Tinh x3, x4 , x5
Cau 3: Tim x biet
(x+7+1) chia het cho (x+7)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a, (9x2 - 4)(x + 1) = (3x +2)(x2 - 1)
b, (x - 1)2 - 1 + x2 = (1 - x)(x + 3)
c, (x2 - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3) = (x - 1)(x2 - 4)(x + 5)
d, x4 + x3 + x + 1 = 0
e, x3 - 7x + 6 = 0
f, x4 - 4x3 + 12x - 9 = 0
g, x5- 5x3 + 4x = 0
h, x4 - 4x3 + 3x2 + 4x - 4 = 0
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\left(9x^2-4\right)-\left(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(9x^2-4-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(9x^2-4-3x^2+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)=0;3x^2+x-2=0\)
=> x=-1
với \(3x^2+x-2=0\)
ta sử dụng công thức bậc 2 suy ra : \(x=\dfrac{2}{3};x=-1\)
Vậy ghiệm của pt trên \(S\in\left\{-1;\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1+x^2=x+3-x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x=-x^2-2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=3\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-3-x^2-3x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(-5x+7\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-2;\dfrac{7}{5}\right\}\)