\(\sin\alpha=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-\sin^2\alpha}\)

\(=\sqrt{1-\frac{4}{25}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{21}{25}}=\)\(\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\tan\alpha=\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\frac{2}{5}:\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{21}}\)và \(\cot\alpha=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\)

2. Tương tự a)

\(\cos B=\sqrt{1-\sin^2B}\)

\(=\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\tan B,\cot B\)bạn tự tính nốt.

\(sin\alpha=0,4\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=0,16\Rightarrow cos^2\alpha=1-sin^2\alpha=1-0,16=0,84\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)

\(tan\alpha=\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{0,4}{\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}}=\frac{2\sqrt{21}}{21}\)

\(cot\alpha=1:sin\alpha=1:\frac{2\sqrt{21}}{21}=\frac{21}{2\sqrt{21}}\)

a) sin anpha = 2/3 => góc anpha = 42^o 

cos 42^o = 0,743

tan 42^o =  0,9

cot  42^o = 1/tan 42^o = 1/0,9 = 1,111

b) tan anpha + cot anpha = 3

<=> tan anpha + 1/tan anpha = 3

<=> tan²  anpha = 2

<=> tan anpha = \(\sqrt{2}\)

=> góc anpha =  55^o 

Ta có: a = sin 55^o . cos 55^o

<=> a = 0,469

Ta có : \(cotg\alpha=\frac{1}{tan\alpha}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2ab}\Rightarrow tan\alpha=\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow tan^2\alpha+1=\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}+1=\frac{1}{cos^2\alpha}=\left(\frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}\right)^2+1\)

\(\Rightarrow cos^2\alpha=\frac{1}{\left(\frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}\right)^2+1}\)

Tới đây bạn khai căn ra là được nhé (chú ý điều kiện \(0^o< \alpha< 90^o\))

Tôi mới học lớp 6