b, 3 . 2 x + 1 = 12
c, 2x - 1 = 23 + 24 - 23
d, x50 = x
e, 2 . ( 2x - 1 )4 = 32
g, 3x + 3x + 2 = 810
Tìm x :
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3x-1-\frac{x-1}{2}}{3}-\frac{2x+\frac{1-2x}{3}}{2}=\frac{\frac{3x-1}{2}}{5}\)
c) \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 1/x-2 - 1/x2 - 4 = 4/5
b) 1/x+2 + 1/(x+2)2 = 22
c) 3/2x-16 + 3x-20/x-8 + 1/8 = 13x-10x2/3x-24
d) 2 + 2x-8x/2x2+8x + 2x2+7x+23/2x2+7x-4 = 2x+5/2x-1
e) 1/2-x + 14/x2-9 = x-4/x+3 + 7/3+x
g) 3/2x+1 = 6/2x+3 + 8/4x2+8x+3
Dạng 3: vận dụng các quy tắc: qt chuyển vế,qtdấu ngoặc, nhân phá ngoặc
a)3x –10 = 2x + 13
b) x + 12 = -5 –x
c) x + 5 = 10 –x
d)6x + 23= 2x –12
e) 12 –x = x + 1
f) 14 + 4x = 3x + 20
g) 2.(x-1) + 3(x-2) = x -4
h) 3.(4 –x) –2.( x-1) = x + 20
i) 4.( 2x + 7) –3.(3x –2) = 24
k) 3(x –2) + 2x = 10
a) \(3x-10=2x+13\Leftrightarrow x=13+10=23\)
b) \(x+12=-5-x\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{2}\)
c) \(x+5=10-x\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(6x+23=2x-12\Leftrightarrow4x=-35\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{35}{4}\)
e) \(12-x=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
f) \(14+4x=3x+20\Leftrightarrow x=20-14=6\)
g) \(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-8=x-4\Leftrightarrow4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
h ) \(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\Leftrightarrow12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-5x=x+20\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
i ) \(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34-x=24\Leftrightarrow x=34-24=10\)
k) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x=5x-6=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10+6=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Tự KL cho các phần
giải pt
a 2(x+3)(x-4)=(2x-1)(x+2)-27
b (3x+2)(x-1)-3(x+1)(x-2)=4
c (x+2)(x^2 -2x+4)-x(x-3)(x+3)=26
d (3x+2)(3x-2)-(3x-4)^2=28
e 5(x+3)^2-5(x-4)(x+8)=3x
f 2x(x+2)^2-8x^2=2(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)
g (2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)-4x(2x^2-3)=23
h x(x-2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)+1=0
i x(x^2+x+1)-(x-1)(x+1)x=x^2+2
a, \(2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-4x+3x-12\right)=2x^2+4x-x-2-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-24=2x^2+3x-29\Leftrightarrow-5x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)=26\Leftrightarrow-8+9x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=18\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
tìm x:
a)3(2x-3)+2(2-x)=-3
b)2x(x2-2)+x2(1-2x)-x2=-12
c)3x(2x+3)-(2x+5)(3x-2)=8
d)4x(x - 1) - 3(x2-5)-x2=(x-3)-(x+4)
e)2(3x-1)(2x+5)-6(2x-1)(x+2)=-6
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1. Giải các phương trình sau:
a)\(\sqrt[4]{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}+\sqrt[]{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=2\)
b)\(x^2-x-\sqrt{x^2-x+13}=7\)
c)\(x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-3x+1}=3x+4\)
d)\(2x^2+5\sqrt{x^2+3x+5}=23-6x\)
e)\(\sqrt{x^2+2x}=-2x^2-4x+3\)
f)\(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=x^2+3x+4\)
2. Giải các bất phương trình sau:
1)\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}\ge2x^2-8x\)
2)\(2x^2+4x+3\sqrt{3-2x-x^2}>1\)
3)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{-3x+16x-5}}{x-1}\le2\)
4)\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+3}\ge2\sqrt{x^2-5x+4}\)
5)\(\dfrac{9x^2-4}{\sqrt{5x^2-1}}\le3x+2\)
câu 1:giải các pt và bpt sau: a,17x - 5(x+3)= 2x + 5 b,3/x+2 - 5/x-2 = 11x + 23/(x+2)(x-2) c,5x + 7 ≥ 3(x-1) d,3x-1/x+1 = -2/5 e,(2x-1)(2x+1)= 4x2 + 3x + 2 f,x-3^3 -7+3x g,7x-5 < 2(4x-1)+7
a: =>17x-5x-15-2x-5=0
=>10x-20=0
=>x=2
b: =>\(\dfrac{3x-6-5x-10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{11x+23}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>11x+23=-2x-16
=>13x=-39
=>x=-3(nhận)
c: =>5x+7>=3x-3
=>2x>=-10
=>x>=-5
d: =>5(3x-1)=-2(x+1)
=>15x-5=-2x-2
=>17x=3
=>x=3/17
e: =>4x^2-1-4x^2-3x-2=0
=>-3x-3=0
=>x=-1
g: =>7x-5-8x+2-7<0
=>-x-10<0
=>x+10>0
=>x>-10
câu 1:giải các pt và bpt sau:
a,17x - 5(x+3)= 2x + 5
b,3/x+2 - 5/x-2 = 11x + 23/(x+2)(x-2)
c,5x + 7 ≥ 3(x-1)
d,3x-1/x+1 = -2/5
e,(2x-1)(2x+1)= 4x2 + 3x + 2
f,x-3^3 -7+3x
g,7x-5 < 2(4x-1)+7
a: =>17x-5x-15-2x-5=0
=>10x-20=0
=>x=2
b: =>\(\dfrac{3x-6-5x-10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{11x+23}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>11x+23=-2x-16
=>13x=-39
=>x=-3(nhận)
c: =>5x+7>=3x-3
=>2x>=-10
=>x>=-5
d: =>5(3x-1)=-2(x+1)
=>15x-5=-2x-2
=>17x=3
=>x=3/17
e: =>4x^2-1-4x^2-3x-2=0
=>-3x-3=0
=>x=-1
g: =>7x-5-8x+2-7<0
=>-x-10<0
=>x+10>0
=>x>-10
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{9-3x}{x^2+3x+4}-\dfrac{3x-23}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4-x}{x^3+2x}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^3-x^2+2x-2}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x^2-3}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}-\dfrac{x}{2-x-x}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{9-3x}{x^2+3x+4}-\dfrac{3x-23}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9-3x}{x^2+3x+4}+\dfrac{3x-23}{x^2+3x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(9-3x\right)\left(x^2+3x-4\right)}{\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\left(x^2+3x-4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-23\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)}{\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2+27x-36-3x^3-9x^2+12x+3x^3+9x^2+12x-23x^2-69x-92}{\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-14x^2-18x-128}{\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4-x}{x^3+2x}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^3-x^2+2x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x-4-x^2+x-x^2-5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2-4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
Tìm x trong tỉ lệ thức:
a)3/2x+3=5/3x-2
b)31-2x/x+23=9/4
c)3x+2/5x+7=3x-1/5x-3
d)x+3/8=2/x-3