\(a,=\frac{7-1}{1.3.7}+\frac{9-3}{3.7.9}+\frac{13-7}{7.9.13}+\frac{15-9}{9.13.15}\)\(+\frac{19-13}{13.15.19}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{3.7}-\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{9.13}+\frac{1}{9.13}-\frac{1}{13.15}+\frac{1}{13.15}-\frac{1}{15.19}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{15.19}=\frac{95}{285}-\frac{1}{285}=\frac{94}{285}\)

\(b,=\frac{1}{6}.\left(\frac{6}{1.3.7}+\frac{6}{3.7.9}+\frac{6}{7.9.13}+\frac{6}{9.13.15}+\frac{6}{13.15.19}\right)\)

làm giống như trên

\(c,=\frac{1}{8}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49.50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{48.49.50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{50-48}{48.49.50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1225}{2450}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{153}{4900}\)

\(d,=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5.8}+\frac{7}{5.8.12}+\frac{7}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{7}{33.36.40}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{8-1}{1.5.8}+\frac{12-5}{5.8.12}+\frac{15-8}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{40-33}{33.36.40}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{1.5}-\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{5.8}-\frac{1}{8.12}+\frac{1}{8.12}-\frac{1}{12.15}+...+\frac{1}{33.36}-\frac{1}{36.40}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{288}{1440}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{41}{288}\)

P/S: . là nhân nha

sxasxsxxsxsxssxsxsxsxsx232332321322

Cái này dễ thế mà ko bít lm

1) = \(\frac{3}{5}\)

2) =\(\frac{6}{7}\)

3)\(\frac{9}{13}\)

4)\(\frac{4}{13}\)

1.3.77−1​+3.7.99−3​+7.9.1313−7​+9.13.1515−9​+\frac{19-13}{13.15.19}+13.15.1919−13​

=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{3.7}-\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{9.13}+\frac{1}{9.13}-\frac{1}{13.15}+\frac{1}{13.15}-\frac{1}{15.19}=1.31​−3.71​+3.71​−7.91​+7.91​−9.131​+9.131​−13.151​+13.151​−15.191​

=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{15.19}=\frac{95}{285}-\frac{1}{285}=\frac{94}{285}=1.31​−15.191​=28595​−2851​=28594​

b,=\frac{1}{6}.\left(\frac{6}{1.3.7}+\frac{6}{3.7.9}+\frac{6}{7.9.13}+\frac{6}{9.13.15}+\frac{6}{13.15.19}\right)b,=61​.(1.3.76​+3.7.96​+7.9.136​+9.13.156​+13.15.196​)

làm giống như trên

c,=\frac{1}{8}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49.50}\right)c,=81​.(1.2.31​+2.3.41​+3.4.51​+...+48.49.501​)

=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{48.49.50}\right)=161​.(1.2.32​+2.3.42​+3.4.52​+...+48.49.502​)

=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{50-48}{48.49.50}\right)=161​.(1.2.33−1​+2.3.44−2​+3.4.55−3​+...+48.49.5050−48​)

=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}\right)=161​.(1.21​−2.31​+2.31​−3.41​+3.41​−4.51​+...+48.491​−49.501​)

=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1225}{2450}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{153}{4900}=161​.(21​−24501​)=161​.(24501225​−24501​)=4900153​

d,=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5.8}+\frac{7}{5.8.12}+\frac{7}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{7}{33.36.40}\right)d,=75​.(1.5.87​+5.8.127​+8.12.157​+...+33.36.407​)

=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{8-1}{1.5.8}+\frac{12-5}{5.8.12}+\frac{15-8}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{40-33}{33.36.40}\right)=75​.(1.5.88−1​+5.8.1212−5​+8.12.1515−8​+...+33.36.4040−33​)

=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{1.5}-\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{5.8}-\frac{1}{8.12}+\frac{1}{8.12}-\frac{1}{12.15}+...+\frac{1}{33.36}-\frac{1}{36.40}\right)=75​.(1.51​−5.81​+5.81​−8.121​+8.121​−12.151​+...+33.361​−36.401​)

=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{288}{1440}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{41}{288}=75​.(51​−14401​)=75​.(1440288​−14401​)=28841​

P/S: . là nhân nha

Với tất cả các câu, mk chỉ làm ngắn gọn. Nếu bn muốn đầy đủ, thì bn tự lập bảng rồi xét.

1. \(13⋮\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;4;-10;16\right\}\)

Vậy x = ......................

2. \(\left(x+13\right)⋮\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)+17⋮\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17⋮x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\inƯ\left(17\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm17\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;5;-13;21\right\}\)

Vậy x = ...................

3. \(\left(2x+108\right)⋮\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)+105⋮\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow105⋮\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\inƯ\left(105\right)\)\(=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm7;\pm15;\pm21;\pm35;\pm105\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2;-1;-3;0;-4;1;-5;2;...............\)

4. \(17x⋮15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x⋮15\) ( vì \(\left(15,17\right)=1\) )

Do đó : Với mọi x thuộc Z thì \(17x⋮15\)

6. \(\left(x+16\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)+15⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm15\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-4;2;-6;4;-16;14\right\}\)

Vậy x = .....................

7. \(x⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)

Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)\) lẻ

Nên : Với mọi x thuộc Z là số lẻ thì \(x⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)

8. \(\left(2x+3\right)⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+10\right)-7⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x+5\right)-7⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-4;-12;2\right\}\)

Vậy x = .........................

9. \(\left(x+11\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)+12⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-3;1;-4;2;-5;3;-7;5;-13;11\right\}\)

Vậy x = ................................

10. \(15⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm15\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;-2;1;-3;2;-8;7\right\}\)

Vậy x = .......................

\(\frac{3}{13}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{13}{3}+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{3}{13}+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\left(\frac{30+9}{54}\right)+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\frac{39}{54}+1\)

\(=\frac{1}{6}+1\)

\(=\frac{7}{6}\)

\(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{2}{13}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{13}-\frac{11}{13}\right)+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{-9}{13}-\frac{2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{-7}{13}-\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{2}{13}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{13}-\frac{11}{13}\right)+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{-9}{13}-\frac{2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{-7}{13}-\frac{2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{13}-\frac{2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{195+126-52}{234}\)

\(=\frac{269}{234}\)

\(\frac{3}{13}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{13}{3}+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{3}{13}+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\left(\frac{30+9}{54}\right)+1\)

\(=\frac{3}{13}.\frac{39}{54}+1\)

\(=\frac{1}{6}+1=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\)

\(=\frac{7}{6}\)

\(\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{2}{13}-\frac{7}{9}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{2}{13}+\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-2}{9}\) 

\(=\frac{-7}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{13}+\frac{11}{13}\right)+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{-7}{9}.1+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{-7}{9}+\frac{-2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{-9}{9}=-1\)

\(\frac{2}{13}.\frac{2}{7}.5\)

\(=\frac{2.2.5}{13.7}\)

\(=\frac{20}{91}\)

\(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{11}{12}.\frac{21}{6}\)

\(=\frac{11.21}{5.12.6}\)

\(=\frac{231}{360}=\frac{77}{120}\)

a: =-5/9-4/9+8/15+7/15-2/11=-2/11

b: =10/17+7/17-5/13-8/13+11/25

=11/25

c: =(9/12-2/12)*3/2=7/12*3/2=21/24=7/8

d: =(31/10-25/10)*3-2

=3/5*3-2

=9/5-2

=-1/5

Bài 1:

a,\(0,75+\frac{9}{17}-1\frac{4}{5}-\frac{26}{17}-2\frac{4}{5}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{9}{17}-\frac{26}{17}\right)-\left(1\frac{4}{5}+2\frac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}-1-\frac{23}{5}\)

\(=\frac{15}{20}-\frac{20}{20}-\frac{92}{20}=\frac{-97}{20}\)

Bài 2:

a, \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-13}{3}\)

\(2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-13}{3}+\frac{10}{3}\)

\(2x+\frac{3}{4}=-1\)

\(2x=-1-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(2x=\frac{-7}{4}\)

x = -7/8

b, 3,2x - 2,7x + 8,5 = 6

x(3,2 - 2,7) = -2,5

0,5x = -2,5

x = -5