\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.1\cdot2=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=100\cdot1.2=120\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{BaCl_2}=0.1\cdot1=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{BaCl_2}}=100\cdot1.32=132\left(g\right)\)

\(BaCl_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2HCl\)

\(0.1................0.1.........0.1...............0.2\)

\(\Rightarrow H_2SO_4dư\)

\(m_{BaSO_4}=0.1\cdot233=23.3\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{dd}=0.1+0.1=0.2\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}}=\dfrac{0.2-0.1}{0.2}=0.5\left(M\right)\)

\(C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.2}=1\left(M\right)\)

\(m_{\text{dung dịch sau phản ứng}}=120+132-23.3=228.7\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0.1\cdot98}{228.7}\cdot100\%=4.28\%\)

\(C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{0.2\cdot36.5}{228.7}\cdot100\%=3.2\%\)

Giúp mình với 

Bài 1. \(C_M=\dfrac{10.D.C\%}{M}=\dfrac{10.1,225.20}{40}=6,125M\)

Bài 2: \(C_M=\dfrac{10.D.C\%}{M}\Leftrightarrow4,73=\dfrac{10.1,079.C\%}{36,5}\)

=> \(C\%=16\%\)

Hình như câu 1 thiếu dữ kiện em ơi,câu 2 cũng vậy

a)\(n_{K_2O}=\dfrac{23,5}{94}=0,25mol\)

\(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\)

0,25      0,25       0,5

\(C_M=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1M\)

b)Để trung hòa: \(n_{H^+}=n_{OH^-}=0,5\)

   \(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H^+}=0,25mol\)

   \(m_{H_2SO_4}=0,25\cdot98=24,5g\)

   \(\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{24,5\cdot100\%}{60\%}=\dfrac{245}{6}g\)

   Thể tích dung dịch:

   \(V=\dfrac{m}{D}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{6}}{1,5}\approx27,22ml\)

\(n_{K_2O}=\dfrac{23,5}{94}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\\ n_{KOH}=2.0,25=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ a,C_{M\text{dd}A}=C_{M\text{dd}KOH}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1\left(M\right)\\ b,2KOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow K_2SO_4+2H_2O\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,5}{2}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ m_{H_2SO_4}=0,25.98=24,5\left(g\right)\\ m_{\text{dd}H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{24,5.100}{60}=\dfrac{245}{6}\left(g\right)\\ V_{\text{dd}H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{6}}{1,5}=\dfrac{245}{9}\left(ml\right)\approx27,222\left(ml\right)\)

\(n_{NaOH}=0.25\cdot2=0.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.25\cdot1=0.25\left(mol\right)\)

\(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+H_2O\)

\(0.5..............0.25................0.25\)

\(\left[Na^+\right]=\dfrac{0.25\cdot2}{0.25+0.25}=1\left(M\right)\)

\(\left[SO_4^{2-}\right]=\dfrac{0.25}{0.25+0.25}=0.5\left(M\right)\)

\(a,n_{H_2SO_4}=1.0,1=0,1(mol)\\ PTHH:2NaOH+H_2SO_4\to Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{naOH}=2n_{H_2SO_4}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{dd_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2.40}{10\%}=80(g)\\ b,m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=1,2.100=120(g)\\ n_{Na_2SO_4}=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C\%_{Na_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,1.142}{80+120}.100\%=7,1\%\)

a) $n_{H_2SO_4}  = 0,35.2 = 0,7(mol)$
$2NaOH + H_2SO_4 \to Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O$

Theo PTHH : 

$n_{NaOH} = 2n_{H_2SO_4} = 1,4(mol) \Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}} = \dfrac{0,7}{0,2} = 3,5M$

b) $V_{dd\ sau\ pư}  = 0,2 + 0,35 = 0,55(lít)$
$C_{M_{Na_2SO_4}} = \dfrac{0,7}{0,55} = 1,27M$

Anh bổ sung câu c)

\(C_{MddNa_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,25}{0,09879+0,5}=0,4175\left(M\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{HCl\left(10\%\right)}}=150\cdot1.206=180.9\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{180.9\cdot10\%}{36.5}\approx0.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl\left(2M\right)}=0.25\cdot2=0.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=0.5+0.5=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{dd_{HCl}}=150+250=400\left(ml\right)=0.4\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{1}{0.4}=2.5\left(M\right)\)

Bài 25 :

Theo đề bài ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\text{dd}H2O4=\dfrac{60}{1,2}=50\left(ml\right)\\nNaOH=\dfrac{20.20}{100.40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

nFe = 1,68/56 = 0,03 mol

a) Ta có PTHH :

2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

0,1mol......0,05mol

=> CM_H2SO4 = \(\dfrac{0,05}{0,05}=1\left(M\right)\)

b)

Ta có PTHH :

Fe + H2SO4 -> FeSO4 + H2\(\uparrow\)

0,03mol...0,03mol...0,03mol

Ta có tỉ lệ : nFe = \(\dfrac{0,03}{1}mol< nH2SO4=\dfrac{0,05}{1}mol=>nH2SO4\left(d\text{ư}\right)\)

(tính theo nFe )

Nồng đọ các chất sau phản ứng là :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}CM_{H2SO4\left(d\text{ư}\right)}=\dfrac{\left(0,05-0,03\right)}{0,4}=0,05\left(M\right)\\CM_{FeSO4}=\dfrac{0,03}{0,4}=0,075\left(M\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)