\(B=\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\left|\dfrac{5}{3}-x\right|\ge\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}-x\right|=\left|\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

dấu"=" xảy ra<=>\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{5}{3}\)

`1. P = x/(sqrt x-1)`

`= (x-1+1)/(sqrtx-1)`

`= ((sqrt x+1)(sqrt x-1))/(sqrt x-1) +1/(sqrt x-1)`

`= sqrt x+1 + 1/(sqrt x-1)`

`= sqrtx-1 + 1/(sqrt x-1) + 2 >= 4`.

ĐTXR `<=> (sqrtx-1)^2 = 1`.

`<=> x =4` hoặc `x = 0 ( ktm)`.

Vậy Min A `= 4 <=> x= 4`.

1) \(P=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{(x-\sqrt{x})+(\sqrt{x}-1)+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2\)

Với x>1\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-1>0\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 2 số dương \(\sqrt{x}-1\) và \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\), ta có:

\(\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\ge2\sqrt{(\sqrt{x}-1).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge2+2=4\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(\sqrt{x}-1=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

KL;....

2:

\(B=\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{x-9+25}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-3+\dfrac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}+3+\dfrac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6\)

=>\(B>=2\cdot\sqrt{25}-6=4\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi (căn x+3)^2=25

=>căn x+3=5

=>căn x=2

=>x=4

\(A=\left|x-7\right|+6\)

có : \(\left|x-7\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-7\right|+6\ge6\)

dấu ''='' xảy ra khi |x - 7| = 0

=> x - 7 = 0

=> x = 7

vậy_ 

b tương tự

thanks

Ta có :\(\left|x-7\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-7\right|+6\ge6.\)

Vậy :\(A_{Min}=6\Leftrightarrow\left|x-7\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

Ta có :\(\left|\frac{3}{5}-x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{5}-x\right|+\frac{1}{9}\ge\frac{1}{9}\)

Vậy \(B_{Min}=\frac{1}{9}\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{3}{5}-x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}\)

Ta có: \(y=\sqrt{3+x}+\sqrt{5-x}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(-3\le x\le5\)

\(y^2=3+x+5-x+2\sqrt{\left(3+x\right)\left(5-x\right)}=8+2\sqrt{\left(3+x\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)\(\ge8\)

\(\Rightarrow y\ge2\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy min y = \(2\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

mặt khác \(y^2\) = \(8+2\sqrt{\left(3+x\right)\left(5-x\right)}\le8+3+x+5-x=16\)

\(\Rightarrow y\le4\)

Dấu"=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(3+x=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy max y = 4 \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{x^2+1}=t\left(t\ge1\right)\)

\(y=f\left(t\right)=t^2-t+1\)

\(minf\left(t\right)=f\left(1\right)=1\)

\(minf\left(t\right)=1\Leftrightarrow t=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{x^2+1}=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2x^2-x-1\right)^2+9}\ge\sqrt{9}=3\)

min B =3 \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Bn có thể lm cho mk đoạn đk xác định k?

Câu hỏi của Marilyna - Toán lớp 7 | Học trực tuyến

1)\(2x^2+9y^2-6xy-6x-12y+2004\)

\(=x^2+x^2-6xy+9y^2-6x-12y+2004\)

\(=x^2+\left(x-3y\right)^2-10x+4x-12y+2004\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+x^2-10x+2004\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+x^2-10x+4+25+1975\)

\(=\left[\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+4\right]+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+1975\)

\(=\left(x-3y+2\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2+1975\ge1975\)

Dấu "=" khi \(\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left(x-3y+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}\)

Vậy Min=1975 khi \(\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}\)

2)\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+x\) ta có:

\(t\left(t-4\right)=t^2-4t+4-4\)

\(=\left(t-2\right)^2-4\ge-4\)

Dấu "=" khi \(t-2=0\Leftrightarrow t=2\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy Min=-4 khi \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)

3)\(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)\left[x^2+5x+6+1\right]\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+5x+5\) ta có:

\(t\left(t+1\right)=t^2+t+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=\left(t+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge-\frac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" khi \(t+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow t=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5=-\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-10\pm\sqrt{12}}{4}\)

Vậy Min=\(-\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(x_{1,2}=\frac{-10\pm\sqrt{12}}{4}\)

4)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

Đặt \(t=x^2-4x+3\) ta có:

\(t\left(t+2\right)=t^2+2t+1-1=\left(t+1\right)^2-1\ge-1\)

Dấu "=" khi \(t+1=0\Leftrightarrow t=-1\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=-1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy Min=-1 khi x=2