Ta có:

VT = (x² + y²)(a² + b²)

= x²a² + x²b² + y²a² + y²b²

= (a²x² + b²y² + 2axby) + (a²y² - 2aybx + b²x²)

= (ax + by)² + (ay - bx)²

=> VT = VP => đpcm

Ta có : \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+a^2y^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2=a^2x^2+b^2y^2+2axby\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay\right)^2-2.ay.bx+\left(bx\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay-bx\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow ay-bx=0\)

Vậy ta có điều phải chứng minh.

a) Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^2=4ab\)<=> \(a^2+b^2+2ab=4ab\)

                                               <=> \(a^2-2ab+b^2=0\)

                                                <=> \(\left(a-b\right)^2=0\)=> a=b (đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)^2\)

<=> \(a^2x^2+a^2y^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2=a^2x^2+2axby+b^2y^2\)

<=> \(a^2y^2+b^2x^2-2axby=0\)

<=>\(\left(ay-bx\right)^2=0\)

<=>ay=bx(đpcm)

Ta có :

A= ax+ay+bx+by+x+y

= a(x+y)+b(x+y)+x+y

= (a+b+1)(x+y)

= (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+1).\(\dfrac{-9}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{-9}{4}\)

= -3

B= ax+ay-bx-by-x-y

= a(x+y)-b(x+y)-(x+y)

= (a-b-1)(x+y)

= (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-1).\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

a) \(ax+ay+bx+by=a\left(x+y\right)+b\left(x+y\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(-2\right).17=-34\)

b) \(ax-ay+bx-by=a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)=\left(a+y\right)\left(x-y\right)=\left(-7\right).\left(-1\right)=7\)

Bằng shit

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A,=a.(x+y)+b.(x+y)

    =(x+y).(a+B)

    =17.(-2)

    =-34

a)   suy ra a.(x+y)+b.(x+y)

      suy ra (x+y) (a+b)

      suy ra 17. (-2) = 34

b)    suy ra    a.(x-y) + b.(x-y)

       suy ra (a+b) (x-y)

       suy ra (-7).(-1)

 mk làm bậy ko bít đúng hay ko

Ta có: \(\left(ax+by\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+2abxy+b^2y^2=a^2x^2+a^2y^2+x^2b^2+b^2y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2abxy=a^2y^2+x^2b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay-xb\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ay=xb\)

hay \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\)