hằng đẳng thức số 7 vì 0,125(a+1)^3 - 1 = (0,5a+0,5)^3 - 1^3

`a^2 + ab + 2a + 2b = a(a+2) + b(a+2) = (a+b)(a+2)`

\(0,125.\left(a+1\right)^3-1=\left[0,5\left(a+1\right)\right]^3-1^3=\left(0,5a+0,5-1\right)\left(0,5a+0,5+1\right)=\left(0,5a-0,5\right)\left(0,5a+1,5\right)=0,5\left(a-1\right).0,5\left(a+0,3\right)=0,25\left(a-1\right)\left(a+3\right)\)

\(0,125.\left(a+1\right)^3-1=\left(0,5a+0,5\right)^3-1=\left(0,5a+0,5-1\right)\left[\left(0,5a+0,5\right)^2+\left(0,5a+0,5\right)+1\right]=0,5\left(a-1\right)\left(0,25a^2+0,5a+0,25+0,5a+0,5+1\right)=\left(0,5a-0,5\right)\left(0,25a^2+a+1,75\right)\)

Lời giải:

$0,125(a+2)^3-1=(\frac{a+2}{2})^3-1^3$

$=(\frac{a+2}{2}-1)[(\frac{a+2}{2})^2+\frac{a+2}{2}+1]$
$=\frac{a}{2}.\frac{a^2+6a+12}{8}=\frac{a(a^2+6a+12)}{16}$

\(=-x\left(x-1\right)=x\left(1-x\right)\)

giúp vs

a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+a^3-b^3-3a^2b+3ab^2

=2a^3+6ab^2=2a(a^2+3b^2)

\(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3\right)+\left(a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\right)\)

\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3+a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\)

\(=2a^3+6ab^3\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+3b^3\right)\)

`#3107.101107`

`(4x - 1)^2 - 121`

`= (4x - 1)^2 - (11)^2`

`= (4x - 1 - 11)(4x - 1 + 11)`

`= (4x - 12)(4x + 10)`

`= 4(x - 3) * 2(2x + 5)`

`= 8(x - 3)(2x + 5)`

_____

`x^6 - y^6`

`= (x^3)^2 - (y^3)^2`

`= (x^3 - y^3)(x^3 + y^3)`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)(x + y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)`

`= (x - y)(x + y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)`

____

Sử dụng các HĐT:

`@` `A^2 - B^2 = (A - B)(A + B)`

`@` `A^3 - B^3 = (A - B)(A^2 + AB + B^2)`

`@` `A^3 + B^3 = (A + B)(A^2 - AB + B^2).`

a: \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-121\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-11^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-11\right)\left(4x-1+11\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-12\right)\left(4x+10\right)\)

\(=8\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

b: \(x^6-y^6\)

\(=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

x³+y(1-3x²)+x(3y²-1)-y³

= x³-3x²y+3xy²-y³+y-x

=(x-y)³ -(x-y)

=(x-y)(x²-2xy+y²-1)

cái chỗ kia giải thích dùm mìh đy : \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3+y-x\)

bạn nhân ra ra được mà chẳng hạn x(x+1)=x²+x