\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2+3x+4=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot1\cdot4=9-16=-7< 0\)

Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm

1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

\(\left(3x-5\right)^2-4\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left[2\left(x-3\right)\right]^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-6\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-2x+6\right)\left(3x-5+2x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(5x-11\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\5x-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-2x+6\right)\left(3x-5+2x-6\right)=0\)

=>(x+1)(5x-11)=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x=11/5

\(3x^4+x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-3x^2+4x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2\cdot\left(x^2-1\right)+4\cdot\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(3x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\3x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\x^2=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

Đặt `x^2=t(t>=0)`

Ta có PT: `3t^2+t-4=0`

`3+1-4=0`

`=> t_1 = 1 ; t_2 = -4/3 (L)`

`=> x^2=1`

`<=> x=\pm 1`

Vậy `S={\pm 1}`.

\(3x^4+x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^4-3x^2+4x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(3x^2+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\3x^2+4>0\forall x\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-1;1\right\}\) là tập nghiệm của pt

\(a,2\left(x+1\right)=4-x\\ =>2x+2-4+x=0\\ =>3x-2=0\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ b,x^2-3x+2=0\\ =>x^2-2x-x+2=0\\ =>x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`2(x+1)=4-x`

`<=> 2x+2=4-x`

`<=> 2x+x=4-2`

`<=> 3x=2`

`<=>x=2/3`

`------`

`x^2-3x+2=0`

`<=>x^2-2x-x+2=0`

`<=> (x^2-2x)-(x-2)=0`

`<=> x(x-2)-(x-2)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x-1)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

1:

a: =>3x=6

=>x=2

b: =>4x=16

=>x=4

c: =>4x-6=9-x

=>5x=15

=>x=3

d: =>7x-12=x+6

=>6x=18

=>x=3

2:

a: =>2x<=-8

=>x<=-4

b: =>x+5<0

=>x<-5

c: =>2x>8

=>x>4