\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+14x-10+\left(4x-3\right)\left(x-2-\sqrt{3x-1}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2-7x+5\right)+\dfrac{\left(4x-3\right)\left(x^2-7x+5\right)}{x-2+\sqrt{3x-1}}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{4x-3}{x-2+\sqrt{3x-1}}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-7x+5=0\\\dfrac{4x-3}{x-2+\sqrt{3x-1}}=2\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x-3=2x-4+2\sqrt{3x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1=2\sqrt{3x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1=12x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+5=0\left(\text{vô nghiệm}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7+\sqrt{29}}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{29}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1/ nhân 4 cả 2 vế lên, vế trái sẽ trở thành (2x+1)(2x+2)^2(2x+3), nhân 2x+1 với 2x+3, cái bình phương phân tích ra
thành (4x^2+8x+3)(4x^2+8x+4)=72
đặt 4x^2+8x+4=a \(\left(a\ge0\right)\)

thay vào ta có (a-1)a=72 rồi bạn phân tích thành nhân tử sẽ có nghiệm là 9 và -8 loại được -8 thì nghiệm của a là 9
suy ra 2x+1=3 hoặc -3, tính ra được x rồi nhân vào với nhau

2/\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=2\left[\left(x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\right]\)

đặt căn x+1=a, căn x^2-x+1=b (a,b>=0)
thay vào ra là \(2a^2-5ab+2b^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\)

suy ra a=2b hoặc b=2a, thay cái kia vào bình phương lên giải nốt phương trình rồi nhân nghiệm với nhau

Nghiệm nguyên.

2x+3=(2x+1)+2

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=18\\ \)

2x+1 luôn lẻ---> x+1 phải chẵn --> x phải lẻ---> x=2n-1

\(\left(4n+3\right)\left(2n\right)^2\left(4n+1\right)=18\)

18 không chia hết co 4 vậy vô nghiệm nguyên.

Viết diễn dải dài suy luận logic rất nhanh

câu 2.

\(2\left(x^2+2\right)>0\forall x\) thực tế  >=4  không cần vì mình cần so sánh với 0

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow25\left(x^3+1\right)=4\left(x^2+2\right)^2\)

Vậy đáp số là (16-25)/4=-9/4

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)

\(\log_32x-5=3\)

=>\(log_3\left(2x-5\right)=log_327\)

=>2x-5=27

=>2x=32

=>x=16(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(\log_4x^2=2\)

=>\(log_4x^2=log_416\)

=>\(x^2=16\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)

\(\log_7\left(3x-1\right)=\log_7\left(2x+5\right)\)

=>3x-1=2x+5

=>x=6(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1;\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{4};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{4}\right\}\)

\(ln\left(4x^2+2x-3\right)=ln\left(3x^2-3\right)\)

=>\(4x^2+2x-3=3x^2-3\)

=>\(x^2+2x=0\)

=>x(x+2)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)

\(log\left(2x+3\right)=log\left(1-3x\right)\)

=>2x+3=1-3x

=>5x=-2

=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(nhận\right)\)

a: \(log\left(x-5\right)< 2\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5>0\\log\left(x-5\right)< log4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5>0\\x-5< 4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow5< x< 9\)

b: \(log_2\left(2x-3\right)>4\)

=>\(log_2\left(2x-3\right)>log_216\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\2x-3>16\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>2x-3>16

=>2x>19

=>\(x>\dfrac{19}{2}\)

c: \(log_3\left(2x+5\right)< =3\)

=>\(log_3\left(2x+5\right)< =log_327\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5>0\\2x+5< =27\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x< =11\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(-\dfrac{5}{2}< x< =11\)

d: \(log_4\left(4x-5\right)>=2\)

=>\(log_4\left(4x-5\right)>=log_416\)

=>4x-5>=16 và 4x-5>0

=>4x>=21 và 4x>5

=>4x>=21

=>\(x>=\dfrac{21}{4}\)

e: \(log_3\left(1-3x\right)>3\)

=>\(log_3\left(1-3x\right)>log_327\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x>0\\1-3x>27\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>1-3x>27

=>\(-3x>26\)

=>\(x< -\dfrac{26}{3}\)

\(=3x^2\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\)

=3x^4+9x^3+3x^2

a.\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-2x\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x-2\right)\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}}\)

b.\(M=\left(\frac{1}{x^2-2x}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}=\frac{x\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)

c.Để \(M>1\)thì

 \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}>1\)

c, Ta có : \(M>1\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-2}>1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-2}-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-x+2}{x-2}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-2}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2>0\Leftrightarrow x>2\)vì 3 > 0 

d, Để M nguyên khi \(x+1⋮x-2\Leftrightarrow x-2+3⋮x-2\)ĐK : \(x\ne2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

1)x^4+x^2-6x+1=0>>>x^4+4x^2+4-3x^2-6x-3=0>>>(x^2+2)^2=3(x-1)^2.

>>Sau đó giải bt.

2)Đặt x^2-x+1=a;x+1=b thì:x^3+1=ab.

Pt:2a+5b^2+14ab=0(tự giải nha)

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;6}

c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)