Ai trả lời mình đi cho đỡ quê 😞💔

a: \(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

c: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2\)

a) \(4x^2+4x-3\)

\(=4x^2-2x+6x-3\)

\(=2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

b) \(2x^2+xy-y^2\)

\(=2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2\)

\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c) \(x^2+9x-22\)

\(=x^2+11x-2x-22\)

\(=x\left(x+11\right)-2\left(x+11\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+11\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(4x^2-3x-18\right)^2-\left(4x^2+3x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4x^2-3x-18-4x^2-3x\right)\left(4x^2-3x-18+4x^2+3x\right)\)

\(=\left(-6x-18\right)\left(8x^2-18\right)\)

\(=-6\left(x+3\right)\cdot2\left(4x^2-9\right)\)

\(=-12\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(9\left(x+y-1\right)^2-4\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x+3y-3\right)^2-\left(4x+6y+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x+3y-3-4x-6y-2\right)\left(3x+3y-3+4x+6y+2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+3y+5\right)\left(7x+9y-1\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(-4x^2+12xy-9y^2+25\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2-25\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(2x-3y\right)^2-25\right]\)

\(=-\left(2x-3y-5\right)\left(2x-3y+5\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-4m^2+4mn-n^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(4m^2-4mn+n^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2m-n\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-2m+n\right)\left(x-y+2m-n\right)\)

a) (4x²-3x-18)²-(4x²+3x)²

=(4x²-3x-18-4x²-3x)(4x²-3x-18+4x²+3x)

=(-6x-18)(8x²-18)

=-48x³+108x-144x²+324

Bài giải:

a) x² + 4x – y² + 4 = (x² + 4x + 4) - y²

= (x + 2)² – y² = (x + 2 – y)(x + 2 + y)

b) 3x² + 6xy + 3y² – 3z² = 3[(x² + 2xy + y²) – z²]

= 3[(x + y)² – z²] = 3(x + y – z)(x + y + z)

c) x² – 2xy + y² – z² + 2zt – t² = (x² – 2xy + y²) – (z² – 2zt + t²)

= (x – y)² – (z – t)²

= [(x – y) – (z – t)] . [(x – y) + (z – t)]

= (x – y – z + t)(x – y + z – t)

48. Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:

a) x² + 4x – y² + 4; b) 3x² + 6xy + 3y² – 3z²;

c) x² – 2xy + y² – z² + 2zt – t².

Bài giải:

a) x² + 4x – y² + 4 = (x² + 4x + 4) - y²

= (x + 2)² – y² = (x + 2 – y)(x + 2 + y)

b) 3x² + 6xy + 3y² – 3z² = 3[(x² + 2xy + y²) – z²]

= 3[(x + y)² – z²] = 3(x + y – z)(x + y + z)

c) x² – 2xy + y² – z² + 2zt – t² = (x² – 2xy + y²) – (z² – 2zt + t²)

= (x – y)² – (z – t)²

= [(x – y) – (z – t)] . [(x – y) + (z – t)]

= (x – y – z + t)(x – y + z – t)

a) \(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)

b) \(3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2\)

\(=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)\)

\(=3\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\)

\(=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)

\(=3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)

c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2+2zt-t^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(z^2-2zt+t^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y+z-t\right)\left(x-y-z+t\right)\)

a) \(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2+2zt-t^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-z+t\right)\left(x-y+z-t\right)\)

a) x² + 4x - y² + 4 = (x² + 4x + 4) - y² = (x + 2)² - y = (x + 2 - y)(x + 2 + y)

b) 3x² + 6xy + 3y² - 3z² = 3(x² + 2xy + y² - z²) = 3[(x² + 2xy + y²) - z²) = 3[(x + y)² - z) = 3(x + y + z)(x + y - z)²

21, \(x^3-4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

22, \(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)

23, \(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

24, \(x^3-6x^2+9x=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)

Tương tự :)) 

21.\(x^3-4x^2+4x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

22,\(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy\)

\(=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)

23,\(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y\)

\(=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

24\(x^3-6x^2+9x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)

25,\(x^2-xy+x-y\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

26.\(xy-2x-y^2+2y\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)-y\left(y-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

27,\(x^2+x-xy-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-xy\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

28,\(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

29.\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

\(a,=xy\left(x+2y+1\right)\\ b,=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=x^2-5x+3x-15=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)\\ e,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\\ g,=\left(x+9-6x\right)\left(x+9+6x\right)=\left(9-5x\right)\left(7x+9\right)\\ h,=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2=\left(x-y-z+t\right)\left(x-y+z-t\right)\\ i,=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy+y+y^2\right)\)

c: =(x-5)(x+3)

e: =(x+1-y)(x+1+y)

1) x² - x - y² - y = (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y) = (x - y - 1)(x + y)

2. x² - 2xy + y² - z² = (x - y)² - z² = (x - y - z)(x - y + z)

3. 5x - 5y + ax - ay = 5(x - y) + a(x - y) = (a + 5)(x - y)

4. a³ - a²x - ay + xy = a²(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a² - y)(a - x)

5. 4x² - y² + 4x + 1 = (2x + 1)² - y² = (2x + 1 - y)(2x  + y + 1)

6. x³ - x + y³ - y = (x + y)(x² - xy + y²) - (x + y) = (x + y)(x² - xy + y² - 1)

Trả lời:

1, x² - x - y² - y

= ( x² - y² ) - ( x + y )

= ( x - y ) ( x + y ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x - y - 1 )

2, x² - 2xy + y² - z²

= ( x² - 2xy + y² ) - z²

= ( x - y )² - x²

= ( x - y - z ) ( x - y + z )

3, 5x - 5y + ax - ay

= ( 5x + ax ) - ( 5y + ay )

= x ( 5 + a ) - y ( 5 + a )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )

4, a³ - a²x - ay + xy

= ( a³ - a²x ) - ( ay - xy )

= a² ( a - x ) - y ( a - x )

= ( a - x ) ( a² - y )

5, 4x² - y² + 4x + 1

= ( 4x² + 4x + 1 ) - y² 

= ( 2x + 1 )² - y²

= ( 2x + 1 - y ) ( 2x + 1 + y )

6, x³ - x + y³ - y

= ( x³ + y³ ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x² - xy + y ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x² - xy + y - 1 )