\(\frac{a-b}{b-c}=\frac{c-d}{d-a}=\left(a-b\right)\cdot\left(d-a\right)=\left(b-c\right)\cdot\left(c-d\right)=\)

\(\left(a-b\right)\cdot d-\left(a-b\right)\cdot a=\left(b-c\right)\cdot c-\left(b-c\right)\cdot d=\)

\(ad-bd-2a-ab=bc-2c-bd-cd\)

Suy ra a=c

Nhớ cho mình nha!!!

Có ( a-b)/(b-c) = (c-d)/(d-a) = (a-b+c-d)/((b-c+d-a)=-1( tỉ lệ thức)

=> a-b = c-b => a=c

Ta có :

\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{2ab}{2cd}=\frac{a^2+b^2+2ab}{c^2+d^2+2cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}-\frac{2ab}{2cd}=\frac{a^2+b^2-2ab}{c^2+d^2-2cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) suy ra : \(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2\)

TH1 : \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)+\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{a}{b}\left(3\right)\)

        \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)-\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{b}{d}\left(4\right)\)

từ ( 3 ) và ( 4 ) suy ra : \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\text{ hay }\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)

TH2 : \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b-a}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)+\left(b-a\right)}{\left(c+d\right)+\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2b}{2c}=\frac{b}{c}\left(5\right)\)

     \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b-a}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)-\left(b-a\right)}{\left(c+d\right)-\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2a}{2d}=\frac{a}{d}\left(6\right)\)

Từ ( 5 ) và ( 6 ) suy ra : \(\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{d}\text{ hay }\frac{a}{b}=\frac{d}{c}\)

Vậy : \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\text{ thì }\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\\\frac{a}{b}=\frac{d}{c}\end{cases}}\)

kinh quá

Ta có: \(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b+c}{d+a}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c+d}+1=\frac{b+c}{d+a}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{c+d}{c+d}=\frac{b+c}{d+a}+\frac{d+a}{d+a}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+d}=\frac{b+c+d+a}{d+a}\)

+ Nếu \(a+b+c+d\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow c+d=d+a\)

\(\Rightarrow c=a\left(đpcm1\right).\)

+ Nếu \(a+b+c+d=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) hợp với đề.

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c+d=0\left(đpcm2\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(d+a\right)=\left(b+c\right)\left(c+d\right)\)

<=> ad + a² + bd + ab = bc + bd + c² + cd

<=> ad + a² + bd + ab - bc - bd - c² - cd = 0

<=> ad + a² + ab - bc - c² - cd = 0

<=> ( ad - cd ) + ( a² - c² ) + ( ab - bc ) = 0

<=> d( a - c ) + ( a - c )( a + c ) + b( a - c ) = 0

<=> ( a - c )( a + b + c + d ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a-c=0\\a+b+c+d=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=c\\a+b+c+d=0\end{cases}\left(đpcm\right)}\)

\(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c+d}\)

TH1: \(a+b+c+d=0\Rightarrowđpcm\)

TH2: \(a+b+c+d\ne0\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow a=c\left(đpcm\right)\)

=10000 biết