\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)=2-5\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\\ d,=\sqrt{11}+1-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)=2\\ e,=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

____________

\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)

\(a,\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2^2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)

\(c,\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

\(c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)

ta tính VT ra rồi so sánh với VP

a,Ta có:

  \(\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}\right)^2=24+45=69\)

\(12^2=144\)

Do 69<144 nên ...

b,tương tự ý a

a ) Ta co \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)

vay \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)

b)ta co \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{0}=2-0=2\)

vay \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)

c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=10\)

\(x-2=10\)

\(x=12\)

d) \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=15\)

\(\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.1+1^2}=15\)

\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)

\(3x-1=15\)

\(3x=16\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)

a) \(đk:x\ge0\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x}+4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=3\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(đk:x\ge-2\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}+12\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x+2}=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=2\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

c) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=10\\x-2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=15\\3x-1=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{14}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(đk:x\ge\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3x+4=9x^2-48x+64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-51x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. \(\sqrt{18x}+2\sqrt{8x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)      ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

<=> \(\sqrt{9.2x}+2\sqrt{4.2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)

<=> \(3\sqrt{2x}+4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)

<=> \(\sqrt{2x}\left(3+4-3\right)=12\)

<=> \(4\sqrt{2x}=12\)

<=> \(\sqrt{2x}=12:4\)

<=> \(\sqrt{2x}=3\)

<=> 2x = 3²

<=> 2x = 9

<=> \(x=\dfrac{9}{2}\) (TM)

b. \(\sqrt{9x+18}+2\sqrt{36x+72}-\sqrt{4x+8}=26\)          ĐK: \(x\ge-2\)

<=> \(\sqrt{9\left(x+2\right)}+2\sqrt{36\left(x+2\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)}=26\)

<=> \(3\sqrt{x+2}+72\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}=26\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}\left(3+72-2\right)=26\)

<=> \(73\sqrt{x+2}=26\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{26}{73}\)

<=> x + 2 = \(\left(\dfrac{26}{73}\right)^2\)

<=> x + 2 = \(\dfrac{676}{5329}\)

<=> \(x=\dfrac{676}{5329}-2\)

<=> \(x=-1,873146932\) (TM)

c. \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=10\)

<=> \(\left|x-2\right|=10\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=10\left(x\ge2\right)\\x-2=-10\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\left(TM\right)\\x=-8\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=15\)

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)

<=> \(\left|3x-1\right|=15\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=15\left(x\ge\dfrac{16}{3}\right)\\3x-1=-15\left(x< \dfrac{16}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\left(TM\right)\\x=\dfrac{-14}{3}\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

e. \(\sqrt{3x+4}=3x-8\)        ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{-4}{3}\)

<=> 3x + 4 = (3x - 8)²

<=> 3x + 4 = 9x² - 48x + 64

<=> 9x² - 3x - 48x + 64 - 4 = 0

<=> 9x² - 51x + 60 = 0

<=> 9x² - 36x - 15x + 60 = 0

<=> 9x(x - 4) - 15(x - 4) = 0

<=> (9x - 15)(x - 4) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9x-15=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{9}\left(TM\right)\\x=4\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)