so sanh a)\(x=\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{10}vsy=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{15}\)
a,\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\) -\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{15}}\)
b, \(\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{72}}-\sqrt{19+2\sqrt{18}}\)
c, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
d, \(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}\)
e, \(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)=2-5\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\\ d,=\sqrt{11}+1-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)=2\\ e,=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)
____________
\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
So sánh : \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}\)và \(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn : a) \(\sqrt{21+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Câu 1: Thực hiện phép tính
\(a,\left(\sqrt{12}+3\sqrt{15}-4\sqrt{135}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\\ b,\sqrt{252}-\sqrt{700}+\sqrt{1008}-\sqrt{448}\\ c,2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)
Câu 2: Rút gọn
\(a,\frac{9\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\\ b,\frac{3\sqrt{8}+2\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}}{3\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{45}}\\ c,\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
Câu 3:So sánh
\(a,3+\sqrt{5}và2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\\ b,2\sqrt{3}+4và3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\\ c,18và\sqrt{15}\cdot\sqrt{17}\)
rút gọn
a,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\) b,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\) c,\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(a,\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2^2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)
\(c,\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)
\(c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
1`)So Sanh
a)\(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}\) va 12
b)\(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}\)va 2
giup mk voi nhe
a,Ta có:
\(\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}\right)^2=24+45=69\)
\(12^2=144\)
Do 69<144 nên ...
b,tương tự ý a
a ) Ta co \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)
vay \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)
b)ta co \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{0}=2-0=2\)
vay \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)
Tìm x biết:
a.\(\sqrt{18x}+2\sqrt{8x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)
b.\(\sqrt{9x+18}+2\sqrt{36x+72}-\sqrt{4x+8}=26\)
c.\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=10\)
d.\(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=15\)
e.\(\sqrt{3x+4}=3x-8\)
c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=10\)
\(x-2=10\)
\(x=12\)
d) \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=15\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.1+1^2}=15\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)
\(3x-1=15\)
\(3x=16\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
a) \(đk:x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x}+4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=3\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(đk:x\ge-2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}+12\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x+2}=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=2\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
c) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=10\\x-2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=15\\3x-1=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{14}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(đk:x\ge\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3x+4=9x^2-48x+64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-51x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. \(\sqrt{18x}+2\sqrt{8x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\) ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{9.2x}+2\sqrt{4.2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{2x}+4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)
<=> \(\sqrt{2x}\left(3+4-3\right)=12\)
<=> \(4\sqrt{2x}=12\)
<=> \(\sqrt{2x}=12:4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{2x}=3\)
<=> 2x = 32
<=> 2x = 9
<=> \(x=\dfrac{9}{2}\) (TM)
b. \(\sqrt{9x+18}+2\sqrt{36x+72}-\sqrt{4x+8}=26\) ĐK: \(x\ge-2\)
<=> \(\sqrt{9\left(x+2\right)}+2\sqrt{36\left(x+2\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)}=26\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x+2}+72\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}=26\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}\left(3+72-2\right)=26\)
<=> \(73\sqrt{x+2}=26\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{26}{73}\)
<=> x + 2 = \(\left(\dfrac{26}{73}\right)^2\)
<=> x + 2 = \(\dfrac{676}{5329}\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{676}{5329}-2\)
<=> \(x=-1,873146932\) (TM)
c. \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=10\)
<=> \(\left|x-2\right|=10\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=10\left(x\ge2\right)\\x-2=-10\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\left(TM\right)\\x=-8\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=15\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)
<=> \(\left|3x-1\right|=15\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=15\left(x\ge\dfrac{16}{3}\right)\\3x-1=-15\left(x< \dfrac{16}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\left(TM\right)\\x=\dfrac{-14}{3}\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
e. \(\sqrt{3x+4}=3x-8\) ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
<=> 3x + 4 = (3x - 8)2
<=> 3x + 4 = 9x2 - 48x + 64
<=> 9x2 - 3x - 48x + 64 - 4 = 0
<=> 9x2 - 51x + 60 = 0
<=> 9x2 - 36x - 15x + 60 = 0
<=> 9x(x - 4) - 15(x - 4) = 0
<=> (9x - 15)(x - 4) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9x-15=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{9}\left(TM\right)\\x=4\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn a)\(\sqrt{21+8\sqrt{5}}\)+\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\) b) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}\)
So sánh \(\sqrt{7}\)_\(\sqrt{8}\)và \(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
bài 1 thực hiện các phép tính sau:
a) \(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
b)\(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3^2}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(4-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
bài 2 rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a)\(\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
b)\(\frac{2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}-3}{2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}\)
c)\(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}\)
d)\(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{x+4-4\sqrt{x}}\)