câu 1 giải bất phương trình
c) 8x + 3(x + 1) > 5x - (2x - 6)
d) 2x(6x – 1) > (3x – 2)(4x + 3)
Giải các phương trình sau
a)\(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)
b) \(x^3+3x^2=x+6 \)
c)\(2x+3\sqrt{x}=1\)
4) \(x^4+4x^2+1=3x^3+3x\)
5)\((12x-1)(6x-1)(4x-1)(3x-1)=330\)
a: \(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)
=>\(x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)
=>\(x^3-x^2-4x^2+4x+4x-4=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(x^3+3x^2=x+6\)
=>\(x^3+3x^2-x-6=0\)
=>\(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x^2+x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(2x+3\sqrt{x}=1\)
=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
=>\(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{17}{16}=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{17}{16}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4}\\\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\left(nhận\right)\\\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{13-3\sqrt{17}}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)
4: \(x^4+4x^2+1=3x^3+3x\)
=>\(x^4-3x^3+4x^2-3x+1=0\)
=>\(x^4-x^3-2x^3+2x^2+2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2-x^2+x+x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
=>(x-1)^2=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
a.
\(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-4x^2+4x\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(x^3+3x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x^2+2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-3\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(2x+3\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Do \(x\ge0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ge0\\3\sqrt{x}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+3\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
Pt đã cho vô nghiệm
d.
\(x^4+4x^2+1=3x^3+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-3x^3+4x^2-3x+1=0\)
- Với \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm
- Với \(x\ne0\) chia cả 2 vế của pt cho \(x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+4-\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+2\right)-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+2=0\)
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}=2\\x+\dfrac{1}{x}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Giải các bất phương trình sau:
a) 2 x − 7 > 11 − 4 x ; b) x − 2 2 − x 2 − 8 x + 3 ≥ 0 ;
c) 2 3 − 3 x − 6 2 > 1 + 3 x 6 ; d) x − 5 x + 1 + 4 x + 3 < − 5 x 2
Giải các phương trình sau :
a)\(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\)\(-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
b)\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
c)\(2x^3 +6x^2=x^2+3x\)
d)\(\left|x-4\right|+3x=5\)
`a,` \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
`<=> (5(5x+2))/30 - (10(8x-1))/30 = (6(4x+2))/30 - (5.30)/30`
`<=> 5(5x+2) - 10(8x-1) =6(4x+2) - 5.30`
`<=> 25x + 10 - 80x + 10 = 24x+12 - 150`
`<=> -55x +20 = 24x-138`
`<=> -55x -24x=-138-20`
`<=>-79x=-158`
`<=> x=2`
Vậy pt có nghiệm `x=2`
`b,` \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : `(x+2)/(x-2) -1/x = 2/(x(x-2))`
`<=> (x(x+2))/(x(x-2)) - (x-2)/(x(x-2)) = 2/(x(x-2))`
`=> x^2 +2x - x +2 = 2`
`<=> x^2 + x =0`
`<=>x(x+1)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm `x=-1`
`c,2x^3 + 6x^2 =x^2 +3x`
`<=> 2x^3 + 6x^2 -x^2 -3x=0`
`<=> 2x^3 + 5x^2 -3x=0`
`->` Đề có sai ko ạ ?
`d,` \(\left|x-4\right|+3x=5\) `(1)`
Thường hợp `1` : `x-4 >= 0<=> x >=0` thì phương trình `(1)` thở thành :
`x-4 = 5-3x`
`<=> x+3x=5+4`
`<=> 4x=9`
`<=> x= 9/4 (t//m)`
Trường hợp `2` : `x-4< 0<=> x<0` thì phương trình `(1)` trở thành :
`-(x-4) =5-3x`
`<=> -x +4=5-3x`
`<=> -x+3x=5-4`
`<=> 2x =1`
`<=>x=1/2 ( kt//m)`
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=9/4`
đây là phương trình mà đâu phải bất phương trình đâu
Giải các bất phương trình :
a) \(8x+3\left(x+1\right)>5x-\left(2x-6\right)\)
b) \(2x\left(6x-1\right)>\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
a) \(8x+3\left(x+1\right)>5x-\left(2x-6\right)\)
⇒ \(8x + 3x + 3 > 5x - 2x + 6\)
⇒ \(11x+3>3x+6\)
⇒ \(11x - 3x > 6 -3\)
⇒ \(8x > 3\)
⇒ \(8x.\dfrac{1}{8}>3.\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇒ \(x>\dfrac{3}{8}\)
S = \(\left\{x\backslash x>\dfrac{3}{8}\right\}\)
b) \(2x(6x-1) > (3x -2)(4x+3)\)
⇒ \(12x^2 - 2x > 12x^2 +9x -8x -6\)
⇒ \(12x^2 - 2x > 12x^2 + x - 6\)
⇒ \(-2x-x>12x^2 -6-12x^2\)
⇒ \(- 3x > -6 \)
⇒ \(x > 2\)
S = {x / x > 2}
a,\(8x+3\left(x+1\right)>5x-\left(2x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+3x+3>5x-2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+3x-5x+2x>6-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x>3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{3}{8}\)
b,\(2x\left(6x-1\right)>\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x>12x^2+9x-8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x-12x^2-9x+8x>-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x>-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình: a)(5x^ 2 -45).( 4x-1 5 - 2x+1 3 )=0 b) (x^ 2 -2x+6).(2x-3)=4x^ 2 -9 d) 3 5x-1 + 2 3-5x = 4 (1-5x).(5x-3) c) (2x + 19)/(5x ^ 2 - 5) - 17/(x ^ 2 - 1) = 3/(1 - x) e) 3/(2x + 1) = 6/(2x + 3) + 8/(4x ^ 2 + 8x + 3) (x^ 2 -3x+2).(x^ 2 -9x+20)=40 (2x + 5)/95 + (2x + 6)/94 + (2x + 7)/93 = (2x + 93)/7 + (2x + 94)/6 + (2x + 95)/5 Bài 2: Giải các phương trình sau: g) a) (x + 2) ^ 2 + |5 - 2x| = x(x + 5) + 5 - 2x b) (x - 1) ^ 2 + |x + 21| - x ^ 2 - 13 = 0 d) |3x + 2| + |1 - 2x| = 5 - |x| c) |5 - 2x| = |1 - x| Bài 3: Cho biểu thức A = ((x + 2)/(x + 3) - 5/(x ^ 2 + x - 6) + 1/(2 - x)) / ((x ^ 2 - 5x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 4)) a) Rút gọn A. b) Tim x de A = 3/2 c) Tìm giá trị nguyên c dot u a* d hat e A có giá trị nguyên. B = ((2x)/(2x ^ 2 - 5x + 3) - 5/(2x - 3)) / (3 + 2/(1 - x)) Bài 4: Cho biểu thức a) Rút gọn B. b) Tim* d tilde e B>0 . c) Tim* d hat e B= 1 6-x^ 2 . Bài 5: Cho biểu thức H = (2/(1 + 2x) + (4x ^ 2)/(4x ^ 2 - 1) - 1/(1 - 2x)) / (1/(2x - 1) - 1/(2x + 1)) a) Rút gọn H. b) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của H. c)Tim* d vec e bi vec e u thic H= 3 2
Giải các bất phương trình:
a. 2(2x-3)≥5(2+x)+13
b.6x-(3x-9)≤8x-7+(2x+3)
c. 4x+17-3(3-2x)≤10(x+2)
d. -20(x+5)+5x≥ -15(x+4)-1
a,\(2\left(2x-3\right)\ge5\left(2+x\right)+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-6\ge10+5x+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5x\ge10+13+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\ge29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-29\)
a,2(2x−3)≥5(2+x)+132(2x−3)≥5(2+x)+13
⇔4x−6≥10+5x+13⇔4x−6≥10+5x+13
⇔4x−5x≥10+13+6⇔4x−5x≥10+13+6
⇔−x≥29⇔−x≥29
⇔x≥−29
tick và theo dõi giúp mình nha
: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3x( 4x- 1) - 2x(6x- 3 )=30 b) 2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1)=15
c) (5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x +3)(2x - 1)=1 d) (x+2) (x+2)- (x -3)(x+1) = 9
e) (4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x – 2)(8x + 9) g) (10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
Giải các phương trình sau:
a \(x^4=5x^2+2x-3\)
b \(x^4=6x^2+12x+10\)
c \(3x^3+3x^2+3x=-1\)
d \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-5=0\)
giải phương trình sau:
a) \(4x^2+\left(8x-4\right).\sqrt{x}-1=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x-3}\)
b) \(8x^3-36x^2+\left(1-3x\right)\sqrt{3x-2}-3\sqrt{3x-2}+63x-32=0\)
c) \(2\sqrt[3]{3x-2}-3\sqrt{6-5x}+16=0\)
d) \(\sqrt[3]{x+6}-2\sqrt{x-1}=4-x^2\)