a) \(x^3-4x^2-5x+6=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x^2-9x+4+x^3+3x^2+4x+2=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(7x^2+9x-4\right)+\left(x+1\right)^3+x+1=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\) (*)

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}=a;x+1=b\)

Khi đó (*) \(\Leftrightarrow-a^3+b^3+b=a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-a\right).\left(b^2+ab+a^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b=a\)

Hay \(x+1=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=7x^2+9x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2-6x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2-5x-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x+y=\sqrt{2}\\x+\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)y=\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x+y=\sqrt{2}\\\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x+y=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0y=-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\left(vôlý\right)\\\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x+y=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Hệ phương trình vô nghiệm

1) đkxđ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét biểu thức \(P=x^3+y^3+7xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P=\left(x+y\right)^3+4xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P\ge4\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Ta sẽ chứng minh \(4\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)^2\ge8xy\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)  (*)

Thật vậy, (*)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\ge2\sqrt{2xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^4\ge8xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4+6x^2y^2\ge4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\) (**)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si, ta được:

VT(**) \(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2+4x^2y^2\ge4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)\(=\) VP(**)

Vậy (**) đúng \(\Rightarrowđpcm\). Do đó, để đẳng thức xảy ra thì \(x=y\). 

Thế vào pt đầu tiên, ta được \(\sqrt{2x-3}-\sqrt{x}=2x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(nhận\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Rõ ràng với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{2.3}{2}-3}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}}< 2\) nên ta chỉ xét TH \(x=3\Rightarrow y=3\) (nhận)

Vậy hệ pt đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;3\right)\)

to bit ne no la 93 do ban tinh thu xem dung ko roi cho minh bit nha ok ban 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+2}{y-1}=\dfrac{x-4}{y+2}\\\dfrac{2x+3}{y-1}=\dfrac{4x+1}{2y+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)=\left(y-1\right)\left(x-\text{4}\right)\\\left(2x+3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=\left(y-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+2x+2y+4=xy-4y-x+4\\4xy+2x+6y+3=4xy-4x+y-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+6y=0\\6x+5y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\\y=\dfrac{4}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)(TM)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left(x-y\right)-3\left(2x+3y\right)=12\\3\left(x+2y\right)-4\left(x+2y\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-5y-6x-9y=12\\3x+6y-4x-8y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-14y=12\\-x-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{26}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm (x;y) = (\(-\dfrac{26}{3};-\dfrac{7}{12}\))

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\(pt\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-y\right)^2+10x-6y+12}-\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-y\right)^2+10x-6y+12}-2\sqrt{y}-\left(\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{y}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-y\right)^2+10x-6y+12-4y}{\sqrt{2\left(x-y\right)^2+10x-6y+12}+2\sqrt{y}}-\frac{x+2-y}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{y}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y+2\right)}{\sqrt{2\left(x-y\right)^2+10x-6y+12}+2\sqrt{y}}-\frac{x-y+2}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{y}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+2\right)\left(\frac{2\left(x-y+3\right)}{\sqrt{2\left(x-y\right)^2+10x-6y+12}+2\sqrt{y}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{y}}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y-2\). Thay vào \(pt\left(1\right)\) ta có:

\(pt\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y^2-8\left(y-2\right)+9}-\sqrt[3]{\left(y-2\right)y+12-6\left(y-2\right)}\le1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y^2-8y+25}-\sqrt[3]{y^2-8y+24}\le1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{y^2-8y+25}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt[3]{y^2-8y+24}-2\right)\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y^2-8y+25-9}{\sqrt{y^2-8y+25}+3}-\frac{y^2-8y+24-8}{\sqrt[3]{\left(y^2-8y+24\right)^2}+4+2\sqrt[3]{y^2-8y+24}}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{y^2-8y+25}+3}-\frac{\left(y-4\right)^2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(y^2-8y+24\right)^2}+4+2\sqrt[3]{y^2-8y+24}}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-4\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y^2-8y+25}+3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(y^2-8y+24\right)^2}+4+2\sqrt[3]{y^2-8y+24}}\right)\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow y=4\Rightarrow x=y-2=4-2=2\)

Vậy \(x=2;y=4\) 

câu trả lời của mình là nguyễn thị chịu thua

khó quá!!