Bài 3:

a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)

Vì \(3\ne0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)

b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)

c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Bài 4 xem lại đề nhé bác

Bạn đưa quá nhiều bài 1 lúc nên người ta giải được cũng chẳng ai muốn giải đâu, vì nhìn vào đã thấy ngộp rồi. Kinh nghiệm là muốn được giải quyết nhanh thì chỉ đăng 2-3 bài 1 lúc thôi

Bài 1:

a/ \(11-\left(2x+3\right)=3\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11-2x-3=3x-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

b/ \(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)=19-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28=19-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

c/

\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{2}=\frac{x}{6}-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3\left(2x+1\right)=x-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

d/

\(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow79x=158\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

e/

\(\frac{2-6x}{5}-\frac{2+3x}{10}=7-\frac{6x+3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2-6x\right)-2\left(2+3x\right)=140-5\left(6x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=-121\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

f/

\(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)

Bài 2:

a/ \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\left(x+1\right)^2-4^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-4\right)\left(x+1+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-x-3\right)\left(2x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/ \(\left|\frac{3x-6}{1-2x}\right|=x-2\) \(\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3x-6}{1-2x}=x-2\\\frac{3x-6}{1-2x}=2-x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=\left(x-2\right)\left(1-2x\right)\\3x-6=\left(2-x\right)\left(1-2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=x+4x-2-2x^2\\3x-6=-x-4x+2+2x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2+2x+4=0\\2x^2-8x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

KL: .............

b/ Tương tự

I I  là dấu giá trị tuyệt đối nhé

|7 + 5x| = 1 - 4x

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}7+5x=1-4x\left(đk:x\le\frac{1}{4}\right)\\7+5x=4x-1\left(đk:x\ge\frac{1}{4}\right)\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}7-1=-4x-5x\\7+1=4x-5x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}6=-9x\\8=-x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-8\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

|4x² - 2x| + 1 = 2x

=> |4x² - 2x| = 2x - 1

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x^2-2x=2x-1\left(đk:x\ge\frac{1}{2}\right)\\4x^2-2x=1-2x\left(đk:x\le\frac{1}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x^2-2x-2x+1=0\\4x^2-2x-1+2x=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\4x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)(tm)

Vậy ...

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left[\left(x^2+60\right)^2+33x\left(x^2+60\right)+272x^2\right]=3x^2\)

=>4(x^2+60)^2+132x(x^2+60)+1085x^2=0

=>4(x^2+60)^2+62x(x^2+60)+70x(x^2+60)+1085x^2=0

=>2(x^2+60)(2x^2+120+31x)+35x(2x^2+120+31x)=0

=>(2x^2+120+35x)(2x^2+31x+120)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{\dfrac{-35\pm\sqrt{265}}{4};-\dfrac{15}{2};-8\right\}\)

b: Đặt x^2-3x=a

Phương trình sẽ là \(\dfrac{1}{a+3}+\dfrac{2}{a+4}=\dfrac{6}{a+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+4+2a+6}{\left(a+3\right)\left(a+4\right)}=\dfrac{6}{a+5}\)

=>(3a+10)(a+5)=6(a^2+7a+12)

=>6a^2+42a+72=3a^2+15a+10a+50

=>3a^2+17a+22=0

=>x=-2 hoặc x=-11/3