ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\ne9\\x^2\ne11\\x^2\ne8\\x^2\ne12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\notin\left\{3;-3;\sqrt{11};-\sqrt{11};2\sqrt{2};-2\sqrt{2};2\sqrt{3};-2\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

Đặt \(x^2-11=a\)(Điều kiện: \(a\notin\left\{-2;0;-3;1\right\}\))

PT\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{a+2}+\frac{4}{a}-\frac{7}{a+3}-\frac{3}{a-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{a+2}-1+\frac{4}{a}-1+\frac{-7}{a+3}+1+\frac{-3}{a-1}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6-a-2}{a+2}+\frac{4-a}{a}+\frac{-7+a+3}{a+3}+\frac{-3+a-1}{a-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{a-4}{a+2}-\frac{a-4}{a}+\frac{a-4}{a+3}+\frac{a-4}{a-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-4\right)\left(-\frac{1}{a+2}-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a+3}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a-4=0\)

hay a=4

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=15\)

hay \(x=\pm\sqrt{15}\)

\( a)5\left( {x - 3} \right) - 4 = 2\left( {x - 1} \right) + 7\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x - 15 - 4 = 2x - 2 + 7\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x - 19 = 2x + 5\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x - 2x = 5 + 19\\ \Leftrightarrow 3x = 24\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 8\\ b)\dfrac{{8x - 3}}{4} - \dfrac{{3x - 2}}{2} = \dfrac{{2x - 1}}{2} + \dfrac{{x + 3}}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow 8x - 3 - \left( {3x - 2} \right).2 = \left( {2x - 1} \right).2 + x + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 8x - 3 - 6x + 4 = 4x - 2 + x + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x + 1 = 5x + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x - 5x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow - 3x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 0 \)

\( c)\dfrac{{2\left( {x + 5} \right)}}{3} + \dfrac{{x + 12}}{2} - \dfrac{{5\left( {x - 2} \right)}}{6} = \dfrac{x}{3} + 11\\ \Leftrightarrow 4\left( {x + 5} \right) + 3\left( {x + 12} \right) - \left[ {5\left( {x - 2} \right)} \right] = 2x + 66\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x + 20 + 3x + 36 - 5x + 10 = 2x + 66\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x + 66 = 2x + 66\\ \Leftrightarrow 0x = 0\left( {VSN} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 0 \)

\(d)\dfrac{x-10}{1994}+\dfrac{x-8}{1996}+\dfrac{x-6}{1998}+\dfrac{x-4}{2000}+\dfrac{x-2}{2002}=\dfrac{x-2002}{2}+\dfrac{x-2000}{4}+\dfrac{x-1998}{6}+\dfrac{x-1996}{8}+\dfrac{x-1994}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-10}{1994}-1+\dfrac{x-8}{1996}-1+\dfrac{x-6}{1998}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2000}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2002}-1=\dfrac{x-2002}{2}-1+\dfrac{x-2000}{4}-1+\dfrac{x-1998}{6}-1+\dfrac{x-1996}{8}-1+\dfrac{x-1994}{10}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}+\dfrac{x-2004}{2000}\dfrac{x-2004}{2002}=\dfrac{x-2004}{2}+\dfrac{x-2004}{4}+\dfrac{x-2004}{6}+\dfrac{x-2004}{8}+\dfrac{x-2004}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}+\dfrac{x-2004}{2000}\dfrac{x-2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x-2004}{2}-\dfrac{x-2004}{4}-\dfrac{x-2004}{6}-\dfrac{x-2004}{8}-\dfrac{x-2004}{10}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left(x-2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1994}+\dfrac{1}{1996}+\dfrac{1}{1998}+\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}=0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2004=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2004\)

a, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7

<=>\(5x-15-4=2x-2+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=15+4-2+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

b, \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{4}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3-6x+4=4x-2+x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-6x-4x-x=3+4-2+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{3}\)

c,\(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)

<=>\(\frac{4\left(x+5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\left(x+12\right)}{6}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x+20}{6}+\frac{3x+36}{6}-\frac{5x-10}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x+20+3x+36-5x+10=2x+66\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3x-5x-2x=66-20-36-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)

Câu 2/

Điều kiện xác định b tự làm nhé:

\(\frac{6}{x^2-9}+\frac{4}{x^2-11}-\frac{7}{x^2-8}-\frac{3}{x^2-12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-25x^2+150=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-10\right)\left(x^2-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=10\\x^2=15\end{cases}}\)

Tới đây b làm tiếp nhé.

a. ĐK: \(\frac{2x-1}{y+2}\ge0\)

Áp dụng bđt Cô-si ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{y+2}{2x-1}}+\sqrt{\frac{2x-1}{y+2}}\ge2\)

\(\)Dấu bằng xảy ra khi  \(\frac{y+2}{2x-1}=1\Rightarrow y+2=2x-1\Rightarrow y=2x-3\) 

Kết hợp với pt (1) ta tìm được x = -1, y = -5 (tmđk)

b. \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{6}{x^2-9}-1\right)+\left(\frac{4}{x^2-11}-1\right)-\left(\frac{7}{x^2-8}-1\right)-\left(\frac{3}{x^2-12}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15-x^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{1}{x^2-11}+\frac{1}{x^2-8}+\frac{1}{x^2-12}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{15}\\x=-\sqrt{15}\end{cases}}\)

BALABOLO

TK NHA

Cái này bạn đặt x+3/x-2 = a 

x-3/x+2 = b

=> x^2-9/x^2-4 = ab

Ta có : a^2 - 7ab + 6b^2 = 0

<=> a^2 - 6ab - ab + 6b^2 = 0

PT đa thức thành nhân tử là xong :D 

#)Giải :

a) x + 2x + 3x + ... + 100x = - 213

=> 100x + ( 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100 ) = - 213 

=> 100x + 5049 = - 213 

<=> 100x = - 5262

<=> x = - 52,62

#)Giải :

b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

a) x + 2x + 3x + ... +100x = -213

=>  x . (1 + 2 + 3 +... + 100) = - 213

=> x . 5050 = -213

=> x           = - 213 : 5050

=> x           = -213/5050

b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x.\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)

c) 3(x-2) + 2(x-1) = 10

=> 3x - 6 + 2x - 2 = 10

=> 3x + 2x - 6 - 2 = 10

=> 5x - 8 = 10

=> 5x = 10 + 8

=> 5x = 18

=> x = 18:5

=> x = 3,6

d) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x-2}{4}\)

=> \(4\left(x+1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)

=>\(4x+4=3x-6\)

=> \(4x-3x=-4-6\)

=> \(x=-10\)

a) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x-2}{4}\)

=> (x+1).4 = (x - 2) . 3

=> 4x + 4 = 3x - 6

=> 4x - 3x = - 6 - 4

=> x = - 10

b) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}=\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}-\frac{x+1}{12}\) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\ne0\) nên x + 1 =0

=> x = -1

c) Xem lại đề

\(\frac{-5}{9}x+1=\frac{2}{3}x-10\)

\(\frac{-5}{9}x+\frac{9}{9}=\frac{6}{9}x-\frac{90}{9}\)

\(-5x+9=6x-90\)

\(-5x-6x=-90-9\)

\(-11x=-99\)

\(x=\frac{-99}{-11}=9\)

b. \(\frac{x-22}{8}+\frac{x-21}{9}+\frac{x-20}{10}+\frac{x-19}{11}=4\)

\(\frac{x-22}{8}-1+\frac{x-21}{9}-1+\frac{x-20}{10}-1+\frac{x-19}{11}-1=0\)

\(\frac{x-30}{8}+\frac{x-30}{9}+\frac{x-30}{10}+\frac{x-30}{11}=0\)

\(\left(x-30\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)

x=30

Chúc bạn học tốt!!