Bài 1: 

a: x+1/2=5/6

nên x=5/6-1/2=1/3

b: x+1/4=3/4

nên x=3/4-1/4=2/4=1/2

c: x+3/10=1/2

nên x=1/2-3/10=5/10-3/10=1/5

d: x+1/4=3/8

nên x=3/8-1/4=3/8-2/8=1/8

TOT LAM

Dài thế trời!!!

1) 1/3 x 1/2 x 3/7 = 1/6 x 3/7 = 1/14

2) 5/4 x 1/3 + 1/7 = 5/12 + 1/7 = 47/84

3) 8 x (8/9 - 2/3) = 8 x 2/9 = 16/9

4) 5/6 x 48/20 x 1/2 = 2 x 1/2 = 1

5) (2/5 + 3/4) x 8 = 23/20 x 8 = 46/5

6) 10 x (1/2 - 1/5) = 10 x 3/10 = 3

\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)

f: =>x*4/7=1/5+2/3=3/15+10/15=13/15

=>x=91/60

g: =>1/3:3x=1/5-2/3=-7/15

=>3x=-5/7

=>x=-5/21

h: =>7/8x=-1/9

=>x=-1/9:7/8=-1/9*8/7=-8/63

j: =>(2,8x-50)=34

=>2,8x=84

=>x=30

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\(6-2\left(x-1\right)=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=6-4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1+1=2\)

________________

\(2\cdot\left(x-2\right)+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot\left(x-2\right)=7-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot\left(x-2\right)=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3+2=5\)

_______________

\(\left(2\cdot x-3\right)+4=9\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot x-3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot x=3+5\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)

________________

\(\left(3\cdot x-2\right)-1=3\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x-2=3+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x-2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)

a: =>2(x-1)=2

=>x-1=1

=>x=2

b: =>2(x-2)=6

=>x-2=3

=>x=5

c; =>2x-3=5

=>2x=8

=>x=4

d: =>3x-2=4

=>3x=6

=>x=2

e: =>2(6-x)=4

=>6-x=2

=>x=4

f: =>x-2=5

=>x=7

g: =>10-2x=4

=>2x=6

=>x=3

h: =>2x+4=3

=>2x=-1

=>x=-1/2

j: =>x+2=12

=>x=10

l: =>2x+3=3

=>2x=0

=>x=0

\(6-2\left(x-1\right)=4\\ 2\left(x-1\right)=6-4=2\\ x-1=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\\ x=1+1=2\)

\(2\left(6-x\right)+1=5\\ 2\left(6-x\right)=5-1=4\\ 6-x=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\\ x=6-2=4\)

\(\left(4+2x\right)-1=8\\ 3\left(4+2x\right)=8+1=9\\ 4+2x=\dfrac{9}{3}=3\\ 2x=3-4=-1\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(2\left(x-2\right)+1=7\\ 2\left(x-2\right)=7-1=6\\ x-2=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\\ x=3+2=5\)

\(20+\left(x-2\right)=25\\ x-2=25-20=5\\ x=5+2=7\)

\(\left(x+2\right)-5=7\\ x+2=7+5=12\\ x=12-2=10\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)+4=9\\ 2x-3=9-4=5\\ 2x=5+3=8\\ x=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)

\(\left(10-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)-1=3\\ 10-\dfrac{2}{x}=3+1=4\\ \dfrac{2}{x}=10-4=6\\ x=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(3+2x\right)-1=3\\ 3+2x=3+1=4\\ 2x=4-3=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)-1=3\\ 3x-2=3+1=4\\ 3x=4+2=6\\ x=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)

` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`

`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`

`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`

`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`

`=>x=2/3 . 3`

`=> x= 6/3`

`=>x=2`

`----`

`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`

`=>1/5 : x=  7/35 - 5/35`

`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`

`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`

`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`

`=>x=7/2`

`----`

`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`

`@ TH1`

`x-1/2=1/3`

`=>x=1/3+1/2`

`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`

``=>x= 5/6`

`@ TH2`

`x-1/2=-1/3`

`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`

`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`

`=>x=1/6`

`----`

`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`

`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`

`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`

`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`

`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`

`=>x= 121/96`

1) 1/3 x 1/2 x 3/7 = 3/42 = 1/14

2) 5/4 x 1/3 +1/7 = 5/12 + 1/7 = 35/84 + 12/84 = 47/84

3) 8 x ( 8/9 - 2/3 ) = 8 x 2/9 = 16/9

4) 5/6 x 48/20 x 1/2 = 240/240 = 1

5) ( 2/5 + 3/4 ) + 8 = 23/20 + 8 = 23//20 + 160/20 = 183/20

6) 10 x ( 1/2 - 1/5 ) = 10 x 3/10 = 10/1 x 3/10 = 30/10 = 3

Bài 1: Tính
a, 1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 = 1/4
b, 7/8 x 8/9 x 9/10 = 7/10
c, 5/14 x 7/15 x 28/7 = 2/3
d, 2 x 1/2 x 3 x 1/3 x 4 x 1/4 x 5 x 1/5 = 1
Bài 2: Tính
a, 7/20 - ( 5/8 - 3/5 ) = 7/20 - 1/40 = 14/40 - 1/40 = 13/40
b, 5/6 + ( 5/9 - 1/4 ) = 5/6 + 11/36 = 30/36 + 11/36 = 41/36
c, 9/10 - ( 2/5 + 3/10 ) + 7/20 = 9/10 - 7/10 + 7/20 = 2/10 + 7/20 = 4/20 + 7/20 = 11/20.
Bài 3: Tìm x:
a, 1/2 + x = 5/6
x = 5/6 - 1/2
x = 1/3
b, 5/6 - x = 1/3
x = 5/6 - 1/3
x = 1/2
c, x - 1/mấy vậy bạn
d, 1/3 x x = 1/6
x = 1/6 : 1/3
x = 1/2