Question

Trục căn thức ở mẫu:

a) \(\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\);                       b) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\);

c) \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\);                        d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\).

Answer 1

a) \(\frac{{4 + 3\sqrt 5 }}{{\sqrt 5 }} = \frac{{\left( {4 + 3\sqrt 5 } \right)\sqrt 5 }}{{\sqrt 5 .\sqrt 5 }} = \frac{{4\sqrt 5  + 15}}{5}\)

b) \(\frac{1}{{\sqrt 5  - 2}} = \frac{{1.\left( {\sqrt 5  + 2} \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt 5  - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt 5  + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{\sqrt 5  + 2}}{{5 - 4}} = \sqrt 5  + 2\)

c) \(\frac{{3 + \sqrt 3 }}{{1 - \sqrt 3 }}\)\( = \frac{{\left( {3 + \sqrt 3 } \right)\left( {1 + \sqrt 3 } \right)}}{{\left( {1 - \sqrt 3 } \right)\left( {1 + \sqrt 3 } \right)}}\)\( = \frac{{3 + 3\sqrt 3  + \sqrt 3  + \sqrt {{3^2}} }}{{1 - 3}}\)\( = \frac{{6 + 4\sqrt 3 }}{{ - 2}}\)\( = -3-2\sqrt 3 \)

d) \(\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{{\sqrt 3  + \sqrt 2 }} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 \left( {\sqrt 3  - \sqrt 2 } \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt 3  + \sqrt 2 } \right)\left( {\sqrt 3  - \sqrt 2 } \right)}} = \frac{{\sqrt 6  - 2}}{{3 - 2}} = \sqrt 6  - 2\)