Question

Tìm các số nguyên x, biết : a) x+1/4 =36/x+1 b) x/7 = 55x-4/28

Answer 1

Lớp 4?

a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{4}=\dfrac{36}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=144\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=12\\x+1=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{11;-13\right\}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{55x-4}{28}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=55x-4\)

\(\Rightarrow-51x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{51}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{51}\)

Answer 2

a) \(\dfrac{x + 1}{4} = \dfrac{36}{x + 1} \) 

\(\Rightarrow\) \(( x + 1 )( x + 1 ) = 36 . 4 \)  

\(\Rightarrow ( x + 1 )^2 = 144 \) 

\(\Rightarrow ( x + 1 )^2 = 12^2 = ( -12 )^2 \) 

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x + 1 ∈ \) { \(12 ; -12 \) }

\(\Rightarrow \) \(x \) \(∈ \) { \(11 ; -13 \) }

Vậy \(x ∈ \) { \(11 ; -13 \) }