nMnO2 =\(\dfrac{78.3}{87}\)=0.9 mol
a, PTHH : MnO2 + 4HCl \(\rightarrow\) MnCl2 + 2H20 + Cl2
tbr : 0,9 \(\rightarrow\) 3.6 \(\rightarrow\) 0.9 \(\rightarrow\) 0.9 mol
mct HCl= 3,6 . 36,5=131,4 g
C%= \(\dfrac{mct}{mdd}\). 100%
\(\Rightarrow\)20% = \(\dfrac{131,4}{mdd}\). 100% \(\Rightarrow\) mddHCl= 657 g
VCl2= 0.9 . 22.4= 20,16 (l)
b, mct MnCl2 =0,9 . 126=113,4g
mddMnCl2= 78,3 +657 -( 0,9 .35,5.2)= 671,4 g
C% = \(\dfrac{113,4}{671,4}\). 100% = 16,7%