a,4P+5O2→t02P2O5
b,nP=mM=6,232=0,19375(mol)
Theo PTHH :
nO2=54nP=54.0,19375=0,24(mol)
⇒VO2=n.22,4=0,24.22,4=5,376(l)
c, Theo PTHH :
nP2O5=12nP=12.0,19375=0,097(mol)
⇒mP2O5=n.M=0,097.142=13,774(g)
d, 2KMnO4→K2MnO4+MnO2+O2
Theo PTHH :
nKMnO4=2nO2=2.0,24=0,48(mol)
⇒mKMnO4=n.M=0,48.158=75,84(g)
a,\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow^{t^0}2P_2O_5\)
\(b,n_P=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{6,2}{32}=0,19375\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH :
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=\dfrac{5}{4}.0,19375=0,24\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=n.22,4=0,24.22,4=5,376\left(l\right)\)
c, Theo PTHH :
\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,19375=0,097\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=n.M=0,097.142=13,774\left(g\right)\)
d, \(2KMnO_4\rightarrow K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
Theo PTHH :
\(n_{KMnO_4}=2n_{O_2}=2.0,24=0,48\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=n.M=0,48.158=75,84\left(g\right)\)