a) \(n_{hh}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Gọi \(x,y\) lần lượt là số mol của CH4 và C2H4
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0,3\\16x+28y=7,2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(n_{CH_4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow\%n_{CH_4}=\%V_{CH_4}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,3}\times100\%=33,33\%\)
\(n_{C_2H_4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow\%n_{C_2H_4}=\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}\times100\%=66,67\%\)
b) CH4 + 2O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) CO2 + 2H2O (1)
C2H4 + 3O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2CO2 + 2H2O (2)
Theo PT1: \(n_{O_2}=2n_{CH_4}=2\times0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT2: \(n_{O_2}=3n_{C_2H_4}=3\times0,2=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\Sigma n_{O_2}=0,2+0,6=0,8\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\Sigma V_{O_2}=0,8\times22,4=17,92\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{KK}=\dfrac{17,92}{20\%}=89,6\left(l\right)\)