b) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{7,3}{36,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Số phân tử HCl là: \(0,2\times6\times10^{23}=1,2\times10^{23}\left(phântử\right)\)
Số phân tử NaOH là: \(2\times1,2\times10^{23}=2,4\times10^{23}\left(phântử\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{2,4\times10^{23}}{6\times10^{23}}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{NaOH}=0,4\times40=16\left(g\right)\)
a) \(n_{Cu}=\dfrac{12,8}{64}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Số nguyên tử Cu là: \(0,2\times6\times10^{23}=1,2\times10^{23}\left(nguyêntử\right)\)
Số nguyên tử Fe là: \(5\times1,2\times10^{23}=6\times10^{23}\left(nguyêntử\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{Fe}=\dfrac{6\times10^{23}}{6\times10^{23}}=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=1\times56=56\left(g\right)\)