`5/9+4/9:x=1/3`

`=>4/9:x=1/3-5/9`

`=>4/9:x=3/9-5/9`

`=>4/9:x=-2/9`

`=>x=4/9:(-2/9)`

`=>x=4/9.(-9/2)`

`=>x=-4/2`

`=>x=-2`

`5/9 + 4/9 : x= 1/3`

`=> 4/9 : x= 1/3-5/9`

`=> 4/9 : x= 3/9-5/9`

`=> 4/9 : x= -2/9`

`=> x= 4/9 :(-2/9)`

`=>x= 4/9 xx (-9/2)`

`=>x= -36/18`

`=>x=-2`

5/9+4/9:x=1/3 

          1:x=1/3

             x= 1: 1/3

             x= 3 

Theo tui là thế vì có mỗi phép cộng làm cộng trước xong đó tính x là ra nếu thấy cách làm thế nào thì mn bình luộn nha 

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}< \dfrac{x}{24}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\\ \dfrac{-6}{24}< \dfrac{x}{24}< \dfrac{-4}{24}\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}< \dfrac{x}{24}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-6}{24}< \dfrac{x}{24}< \dfrac{-4}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow-6< x< -4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)

`(-1)/4 < x/24 < (-1)/6`

`(-6)/24 < x/24 < (-4)/24`

`->x=-5`

\(\dfrac{-1}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{-6}.\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{15}{18}-\dfrac{63}{18}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(-\dfrac{23}{9}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{69}{45}\)

MSC : `24`

`-5/6=-5.4/6.4=-20/24`

`7/8=7.3/8.3=21/24`

`7/24=7/24`

`-3/4=-3.6/4.6=-18/24`

`2/3=2.8/3.8=16/24`

`1=24/24`

Sắp xếp các phân số sau theo thứ tự tăng dần : 

`-20/24;-18/24;7/24;16/24;21/24;24/24`

1<4/x<=-5/8

mà 1>-5/8

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

Ta có : \(\frac{3}{x-1}=\frac{4}{y-2}=\frac{5}{z-3}\Rightarrow1:\frac{3}{x-1}=1:\frac{4}{y-2}=1:\frac{5}{z-3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{4}=\frac{z-3}{5}\)

Đặt \(\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{4}=\frac{z-3}{5}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k+1\\y=4k+2\\z=5k+3\end{cases}}\)

Khi đó x + y + z = 18 

<=> 3k + 1 + 4k + 2 + 5k + 3 = 18

=> 12k + 6 = 18

=> 12k = 12

=> k = 1

=> x = 4 ; y = 6 ; z = 8

                                                  Bài giải

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có :

\(\frac{3}{x-1}=\frac{4}{y-2}=\frac{5}{z-3}=\frac{3+4+5}{x-1+y-2+z-3}=\frac{12}{12}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\text{ : }1+1=4\\y=4\text{ : }1+2=6\\z=5\text{ : }1+3=8\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x=4\text{ ; }y=6\text{ ; }z=8\)

Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau thì : 

\(\frac{3}{x-1}=\frac{4}{y-2}=\frac{5}{z-3}=\frac{3+4+5}{x-1+y-2+z-3}=\frac{12}{18-6}=1\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{x-1}=1< =>x-1=3\\\frac{4}{y-2}=1< =>y-2=4\\\frac{5}{z-3}=1< =>z-3=5\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=3+1=4\\y=4+2=6\\z=5+3=8\end{cases}}\)

Vậy

`1/5 . 4/7 + 3/7 . 1/5 -1/5`

`=1/5 . 4/7 + 3/7 . 1/5 -1/5 . 1`

`=1/5 . ( 4/7+3/7-1)`

`=1/5 . ( 7/7-1)`

`= 1/5 . 0`

`=0`

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\times0=0\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\).(\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+1)

= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+ 0

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

`-2/4 = 1/(x-1)`

`=> -2(x-1)=4.1`

`=> -2(x-1)=4`

`=> x-1=4:(-2)`

`=> x-1=-2`

`=>x=-2+1`

`=>x=-1`

\(\dfrac{x}{3}-2=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x}{3}=2+\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{31}{15}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{31}{15}\cdot3=\dfrac{31}{5}\)