a,\(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2=90\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2+2.\frac{x}{x+1}.\frac{x}{x-1}+\left(\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=90\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=90\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x^2-x+x^2+x}{x^2-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=90\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}-90=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}-10\right)\left(\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=10\\\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow......}\)

b,Đặt \(\frac{x-2}{x+1}=a;\frac{x+2}{x-1}=b\Rightarrow ab=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x^2-4}{x^2-1}\)

Từ đó ta có phương trình:\(20a^2-5b^2+48ab=0\Leftrightarrow20a^2-2ab-5b^2+50ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a\left(10a-b\right)+5b\left(10a-b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+5b\right)\left(10a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2a=-5b\\10a=b\end{cases}}\)

TH1:\(2a=-5b\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+1}=\frac{-5\left(x+2\right)}{x-1}\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=-5\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x+4=-5x^2-15x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+9x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2+\frac{9}{7}x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2+2.\frac{9}{14}+\frac{81}{196}\right)+\frac{311}{28}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x+\frac{9}{14}\right)^2+\frac{311}{28}=0\),vô lí
TH2:Tự làm nhé ,tương tự

\(20\left(\frac{x-2}{x+1}\right)^2-5\left(\frac{x+2}{x-1}\right)+48\left(\frac{x^2-4}{x^2-1}\right)\)

ĐK: \(\left|x\right|\ne1\) với \(\left|x\right|=2\Rightarrow V0.N_o\Rightarrow\left|x\right|\ne2\)

Đặt \(\left(\frac{x-2}{x+1}\right)=t\Rightarrow t\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20t^2-5\left(\frac{1}{t^2}\right)+48=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}t^2=y\\y>0\\20y^2+48y-5=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) (I)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow y^2+2.\frac{6}{5}y+\left(\frac{6}{5}\right)^{^2}=\left(\frac{13}{10}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}y=\frac{-12-13}{10}=\frac{-5}{2}\left(loai\right)\\y=\frac{-12+13}{10}=\frac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(I\right)\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}t=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\\t=\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\end{matrix}\right.\) giải tiếp ok!

20(x-2/x+1)^2-5(x+2/x-1)+48(x-2)(x+2)/)(x-1)(x+1)

Đặt x-2/x+1 là a

x+2/x-1 là b

=> Ta có PT: 20a^2-5b+48ab

=20a^2+50ab-2ab-5b

=20a(a+2,5)-2b(a+2,5)

=(20a-2b)(a+2,5)

Xong thay gt a và b vào mà tự tìm.

Mày nhìn cái chóa j