\(P\left(1\right)=4-5+1-2=-2\)

\(P\left(-1\right)=-4-5-1-2=-12\)

\(P\left(-2\right)=4\cdot\left(-8\right)-5\cdot4-2-2=-56\)

\(P\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=4\cdot\dfrac{-27}{8}-5\cdot\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{-3}{2}-2\)

\(=\dfrac{-27}{2}-\dfrac{45}{4}+\dfrac{-3}{2}-2=-\dfrac{113}{4}\)

Câu 1 :

\(3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(1-4\right)\left(x+4\right)+18\)

\(=3\left(x^2+4x-21\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=3x^2+12x-63-3x-12=3x^2+9x-75\)

Thay x = 1/2 vào ta được 

\(\dfrac{3.1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{2}-75=-\dfrac{279}{4}\)

Câu 2 : 

\(5x^2+5xy+5x=5x\left(x+y+1\right)\)

Thay x = 60 ; y = 50 ta được 

\(300\left(60+50+1\right)=33300\)

Câu 3 : 

\(4x^2y^2+2xy^2+6x^2y=2xy\left(2xy+y+3x\right)\)

Thay x = 10 ; y  = 1/2 ta được 

\(\dfrac{2.10.1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2.10.1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+30\right)=405\)

1: \(=3\left(x^2+4x-21\right)+x^2-16+18\)

\(=3x^2+12x-63+x^2+2\)

\(=4x^2+12x-61\)

\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+12\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-61=1-61+6=-54\)

2: \(=5\cdot60^2+5\cdot60\cdot50+5\cdot60=33300\)

3: \(=4\cdot10^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+2\cdot10\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+6\cdot100\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=405\)

Bài 2:

(1 + x)³ + (1 - x)³ - 6x(x + 1) = 6

<=> x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1 - x³ + 3x² - 3x + 1 - 6x² - 6x = 6

<=> -6x + 2 = 6

<=> -6x = 6 - 2

<=> -6x = 4

<=> x = -4/6 = -2/3

Bài 3: 

a) (7x - 2x)(2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0

<=> 10x³ + 25x² - 15x = 0

<=> 5x(2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0

<=> 5x = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2 hoặc x = -3

b) (4x - 1)(x - 3) - (x - 3)(5x + 2) = 0

<=> 4x² - 13x + 3 - 5x² + 13x + 6 = 0

<=> -x² + 9 = 0

<=> -x² = -9

<=> x² = 9

<=> x = +-3

c) (x + 4)(5x + 9) - x² + 16 = 0

<=> 5x² + 9x + 20x + 36 - x² + 16 = 0

<=> 4x² + 29x + 52 = 0

<=> 4x² + 13x + 16x + 52 = 0

<=> 4x(x + 4) + 13(x + 4) = 0

<=> (4x + 13)(x + 4) = 0

<=> 4x + 13 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0

<=> x = -13/4 hoặc x = -4

Lê Nhật Hằng cảm ơn bạn nha

Bài 1: 

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;3\right\}\)

\(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

a/ \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x-3}\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt[]{x-3}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

=> \(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b/ Để R<-1   => \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< -1\)

<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-3< -\sqrt{x}-1\)

<=> \(4\sqrt{x}< 2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{2}\) => \(-\frac{1}{4}< x< \frac{1}{4}\)

Chỗ => R = \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)   là sao vậy ạ?

Thì \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1\)

Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:

\(16x^2-y^2=\left(4x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=87\\y=13\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4.87+13\right)\left(4.87-13\right)=361.335=120935\)

Bài 4: Tìm x

a) \(9x^2+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\9x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{9}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(27x^3+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(27x^2+1=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2=\left(-1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{-1}{27}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{27}\) loại vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Vậy \(x=0\)

a: \(P\left(x\right)=-5x^3+3x^2+2x+5\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+x+5\)

b: \(H\left(x\right)=Q\left(x\right)+P\left(x\right)=-10x^3+9x^2+3x+10\)

Khi x=1/2 thì \(H\left(x\right)=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}+10=\dfrac{25}{2}\)

a.\(x=0;y=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2.0-\dfrac{-1\left(0^2-2\right)}{0.-1-1}=0-\dfrac{2}{-1}=2\)

b.\(x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow4.2^2-3\left|2\right|-2=16-6-2=8\)

\(x=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow4.\left(-3\right)^2-3\left|-3\right|-2=36-9-2=25\)

c.\(x=-\dfrac{1}{5};y=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow5.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-7.\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+6=5.\dfrac{1}{25}+3+6=\dfrac{1}{5}+3+6=\dfrac{46}{5}\)

thay x=2 và biểu thức A ta đc

\(A=4.2^2-3.\left|2\right|-2=4.4-6-2=16-6-2=8\)

thay x=-3  biểu thức A ta đc

\(A=4.\left(-3\right)^2-3.\left|-3\right|-2=4.9-9-2=36-9-2=25\)

thay x=-1/5 ; y=-3/7  biểu thức B ta đc

\(B=5.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-7.\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+6\)

\(B=5\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}+3+6\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{5}+3+6=\dfrac{46}{5}\)

 thay x =0 , y= -1 và biểu thức ta  đc

\(0-\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\left(0^2-2\right)}{0.\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)}=0-\dfrac{2}{-1}=0+2=2\)