His late arrival caused us much_______
(Covenient)
1 do you know how to make a .................. ? (speak)
2 his late arrival caused us much .................. (convenient)
3 george didn't go in to the army .................... (volunteer)
4 there is a ..................... fishing village in the Bay . (picture)
5 this a the ..................... storm we have had for years . (bad)
1 do you know how to make a ..........speech........ ? (speak)
2 his late arrival caused us much .........inconvinience......... (convenient)
3 george didn't go in to the army ............voluntarily........ (volunteer)
4 there is a ..................... fishing village in the Bay . (picture)
5 this a the ..........worst........... storm we have had for years . (bad)
1. George didn't go into the army .............. (volunteer)
2. Many rural areas in Viet Nam have been ......... for the last few years (urban)
3. His late arrival caused us much ..............(convenment)
4. a holiday in America can be ........ cheap (surprise)
5. Shakespeare is probaly one of the world's most famous ............. (play)
6. I enjoy .......... with the other students around the world (society)
7. We'll .............. our room with some roses
8. Many things in the Carina Plaa Building in Ho Chi Minh City were destroyed in the fire. Some of the objects were ................... (price)
1. George didn't go into the army vonluntarily (volunteer)
2. Many rural areas in Viet Nam have been urbanized for the last few years (urban)
3. His late arrival caused us much inconviences (convenment)
4. a holiday in America can be suprisingly cheap (surprise)
5. Shakespeare is probaly one of the world's most famous playwright (play)
6. I enjoy .......... with the other students around the world (society)
7. We'll beautify our room with some roses
8. Many things in the Carina Plaa Building in Ho Chi Minh City were destroyed in the fire. Some of the objects were ..... (price)
Peter told us about his leaving the school. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Đáp án D
Câu này kiểm tra kiến thức đảo ngữ (tất cả các đáp án đều đúng ngữ pháp). Tuy nhiên các đáp án khác sai về mặt nghĩa. Nghĩa đúng phải là vừa đến buổi họp thì nói chuyện rời trường.
Peter told us about his leaving the school. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Đáp án D
Câu này kiểm tra kiến thức đảo ngữ (tất cả các đáp án đều đúng ngữ pháp). Tuy nhiên các đáp án khác sai về mặt nghĩa. Nghĩa đúng phải là vừa đến buổi họp thì nói chuyện rời trường.
Peter told us about his leaving the school. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Hardly…when …= No sooner …than…: ngay khi…thì…
Dịch: Peter nói với chúng tôi về việc anh ấy rời trường. Cậu ấy đã làm điều đó khi cậu đến buổi họp.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Hans told us about his investing in the company. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after investing in the company did Hans inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Hans told us that he would invest in the company did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had he informed us about his investing in the company when Hans arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Hans arrived at the meeting than he told us about his investing in the company.
Đáp án D
Kiến thức về đảo ngữ
Đề bài: Hans noi với chúng tôi về đầu tư của mình trong công ty. Ông đã làm điều đó ngay khi đến cuộc họp.
A. Chỉ sau khi đầu tư vào công ty Hans mới bảo cho chúng tôi khi ông ấy đến cuộc họp.
B. Mãi cho đến khi Hans nói với chúng tôi rằng ông sẽ đầu tư vào công ty ông mới đến cuộc họp.
C. Ngay khi ông thông báo cho chúng tôi về việc đầu tư của mình trong công ty thì Hans đến cuộc họp.
D. Ngay khi Hans đến tại cuộc họp thì ông ấy nói với chúng tôi về đầu tư của mình trong công ty.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Hans told us about his investing in the company. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after investing in the company did Hans inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Hans told us that he would invest in the company did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had he informed us about his investing in the company when Hans arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Hans arrived at the meeting than he told us about his investing in the company.
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ với Hardly…when… và No sooner…than…
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Hardly…when… và No sooner…than…
Hardly/No sooner + had + S + PP +… + when/than + mệnh đề bình thường
Khi dùng cấu trúc này, ta diễn tả hành động ở vế thứ 2 xảy ra ngay sau vế thứ nhất.
Tạm dịch: Hans vừa đến cuộc họp thì anh ấy đã thông báo cho chúng tôi về việc đầu tư của anh ấy trong công ty.
III. Combines these pairs of sentences. Use connectives because, as, since.
1. There was an accident that caused a traffic jam. My father went to his office late.
___________________________________________________________________________
2. The weather was so bad. We had to cancel our trip.
3. You can not drink water from that well. It is impure.
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Some rare animals were killed. Somebody burned the forest.
___________________________________________________________________________
5. The Dong Nai River is polluted. Many factories let their waste chemicals run directly into the river.
6. People need to purify the water in the river. It is so dirty and polluted.
___________________________________________________________________________
7. They came to the bus stop late. They missed the school bus.
_________________________________________________________________________
8. Some parts of the Sai Gon River were polluted by oil. There was a ship accident last week.
_________________________________________________________________________
9. The students felt quite sorry. They missed the lecture on protecting our environment.
__________________________________________________________________________
10. The local authorities encourage the citizens to plant more trees in the city. Trees can give shadows and purify the polluted air.
__________________________________________________________________________
III. Combines these pairs of sentences. Use connectives because, as, since.
1. because/ as /since there was an accident that caused a traffic jam,my father went to his office late.
2. because/ as /since the weather was so bad,we had to cancel our trip.
3. You can not drink water from that well because/ as /since it is impure.
4. Some rare animals were killed because/ as /since Somebody burned the forest.
5. The Dong Nai River is polluted because/ as /since Many factories let their waste chemicals run directly into the river.
6. People need to purify the water in the river because/ as /since It is so dirty and polluted.
7. because/ as /since They came to the bus stop late, they missed the school bus.
8. Some parts of the Sai Gon River were polluted by oil because/ as /since There was a ship accident last week.
9. The students felt quite sorry because/ as /since They missed the lecture on protecting our environment.
10. The local authorities encourage the citizens to plant more trees in the city because/ as /since Trees can give shadows and purify the polluted air.
III. Commands, Requests, or advice
35. His mother said, “Don’t stay up late, son”
His mother asked him not to stay up late
36. He says to me, “Don’t shut the door”
He tells me not to shut the door
37. The guide said to us, “Don’t touch this picture.”
The guide told us not to touch that picture
38. “Would you like to go out for dinner with me tonight?”
Mike told Sara to go out for dinner with her that night
39. “Don’t be late again.”
She asked me not to be late again.
40. Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Hoa?” said John.
John offered Hoa to carry the suitcase for her
41. “You’d better work hard for the exam” Tom said to his brother.
Tom advised his brother to work hard for the exam
42. “Don’t make this mistake again, boys”, said the teacher.
The teacher told the boys not to make that mistake again
43. Carlo said, “Don’t stop here, Mike”
Carlo warned mike not to stop there
44. “Would you mind opening the door?”
The teacher told Tom to open the door
45. “Go to bed and don’t get up till you’re called”
She asked him to go to bed and not to get up till he wass called
35. His mother said, "Don't stay up late, son"
-> His mother asked him not to stay up late.
36. He says to me, "Don't shut the door."
-> He tells me not to shut the door.
37. The guide said to us, "Don't touch this picture."
-> The guide told us not to touch that picture.
38. "Would you like to go out for dinner with me tonight?" Mike said to Sara.
-> Mike invited Sara to go out for dinner with him that night.
39. "Don't be late again." She asked.
-> She warned me not to be late again.
40. "Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Hoa?" said John.
-> John offered to carry the suitcase for Hoa.
41. "You'd better work hard for the exam," Tom said to his brother.
-> Tom advised his brother to work hard for the exam.
42. "Don't make this mistake again, boys", said the teacher.
-> The teacher told the boys not to make that mistake again.
43. Carlo said, "Don't stop here, Mike."
-> Carlo warned Mike not to stop there.
44. "Would you mind opening the door?" The teacher told Tom.
-> The teacher asked Tom to open the door.
45. "Go to bed and don't get up till you're called." She asked him.
-> She ordered him to go to bed and not to get up till he was called.
Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong
No sooner
Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong
No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong.
Dịch: Ngay lập tức, khi anh ta đến, mọi thứ hỏng bét.
Non sooner had S PII than S V-ed( ngay khi...thì)