a. A có nghĩa khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne\\\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

A\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b. \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\)A = \(\frac{\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+1}{\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}.\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}.\)

\(=\left(\frac{-\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}.\)

\(=\left(\left(-\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(-\sqrt{5}\right)\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}}{1}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{1}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(7-5\right)}{1}=-2\)

Ta có  : \(x=\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{5}}=\frac{5+2}{\sqrt{10}}=\frac{7}{\sqrt{10}}>0\)

Do đó : \(A=\sqrt{10x^2}-12x\sqrt{10}+36=x\sqrt{10}-12x\sqrt{10}+36=36-11x\sqrt{10}\)

\(=36-11.\sqrt{10}.\frac{7}{\sqrt{10}}=36-77=-41\)

Đề có sai ko bn , phải là 10x^2 ms khai triển hđt đc chứ

\(ĐKXĐ:0\le x\ne x\)

a) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(P=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right].\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(P=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(P=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(P=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b) \(P=-x+\sqrt{x}=-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow MAX_P=\frac{1}{4}\text{ khi }x=\frac{1}{4}\)

a/ Ta có: A=\(\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right):\left(\sqrt{x}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ Ta có :\(x=7+4\sqrt{3}=3+4\sqrt{3}+4=\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2 \)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=|\sqrt{3}+2|=\sqrt{3}+2\)
Thay x vào A ta có:

A\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+2+1}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{1}=3-\sqrt{3}\)

Hình như đề sai rùi bạn ơi !

Phải sửa xy/x^2+y^2 thành x^2+y^2/xy hoặc cái gì khác

Vì xy/x^2+y^2 chỉ có GTLN chứ ko có GTNN đâu

Mk nói có gì sai thì thông cảm nha !

đề không sai đâu bạn à. Đây là đề toán chuyên ở tỉnh mình mà

Theo B.C.S ta có \(\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)\(\ge\)(\(\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)\(=x+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\ge\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+y\right)=2+\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(P\ge2+\frac{xy}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{x^2+y^2}{4xy}+\frac{3\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{4xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(P\ge2+2\sqrt{\frac{xy}{x^2+y^2}\times\frac{x^2+y^2}{4xy}}\)\(+\frac{3\times2xy}{4xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(P\ge2+1+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{9}{2}\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=y