CHÚ Ý: [x] là phần nguyên của x
Bài 1: CMR:
a) \(\left[\frac{x}{n}\right]\)= \(\left[\frac{\left[x\right]}{n}\right]\)
b) \(\left[\sqrt{4n+1}\right]\)= \(\left[\sqrt{4n+2}\right]\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Cho \(f\left(n\right)=\dfrac{4n+\sqrt{4n^2-1}}{\sqrt{2n+1}+\sqrt[]{2n-1}}\) với n nguyên dương. Tính \(f\left(1\right)+f\left(2\right)+...+f\left(40\right)\).
\(f\left(n\right)=\dfrac{2n-1+2n+1+\sqrt{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}}{\sqrt{2n+1}+\sqrt{2n-1}}\\ f\left(n\right)=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2n+1}-\sqrt{2n-1}\right)\left(2n-1+2n+1+\sqrt{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)}{2n+1-2n+1}\\ f\left(n\right)=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2n+1}\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2n+1}\right)^3}{2}=\dfrac{\left(2n+1\right)\sqrt{2n+1}-\left(2n-1\right)\sqrt{2n+1}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(1\right)+f\left(2\right)+...+f\left(40\right)=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-1\sqrt{1}+5\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{3}+...+81\sqrt{81}-79\sqrt{79}}{2}\\ =\dfrac{81\sqrt{81}-1\sqrt{1}}{2}=\dfrac{9^3-1}{2}=364\)
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frac{x+1}{2left(x-1right)}+frac{2}{2left(sqrt{x}+1right)}+frac{sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)}.frac{left(x+1right).sqrt{x}}{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}+frac{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)}{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}+frac{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}+1right)}{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}.frac{xsqrt{x}+sqrt{x}}{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}+frac{2x-2sqrt{x}}{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}+frac{2x+2...
Đọc tiếp
\(=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right).\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+4x+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
LƯU Ý: CAP NÀY CHỈ LÀ CAP NHÁP
Cho x,y,z dương tuỳ ý. CMR
\(\sqrt{a\left(b+1\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(c+1\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(a+1\right)}\le\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\)
Pleft(frac{sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-frac{sqrt{x}+2}{x+2sqrt{x}+1}right)frac{left(1-xright)^2}{2}Pleft(frac{sqrt{x}-2}{left(sqrt{x}-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}-frac{sqrt{x}+2}{left(sqrt{x}+1right)^2}right)frac{left(1-xright)^2}{2}Pleft(frac{left(sqrt{x}-2right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)-left(sqrt{x}+2right)left(sqrt{x}-1right)}{left(x-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}right)frac{left(x-1right)^2}{2}Pleft(frac{left(x-sqrt{x}-2right)-left(x+sqrt{x}-2right)}{left(x-1right)left(sqrt{x}+1right)}right)frac{left(x-1right)^...
Đọc tiếp
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x-\sqrt{x}\)
Bài toán :
Giải phương trình :
\(\frac{3.\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)}+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=3x-2\)
1,cmr frac{2sqrt{mn}}{sqrt{n}+sqrt{n}+sqrt{m+n}}sqrt{m}+sqrt{n}-sqrt{m+n}1,rút gọn a, 3sqrt{27a}+2sqrt{frac{a}{3}}+asqrt{frac{4}{3a}}b,x^2sqrt{frac{12y}{x}}-xysqrt{frac{x}{3y}}c,frac{x}{left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}right)left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{z}right)}+frac{y}{left(sqrt{y}-sqrt{z}right)left(sqrt{y}-sqrt{x}right)}+frac{z}{left(sqrt{z}-sqrt{x}right)left(sqrt{z}-sqrt{y}right)}
Đọc tiếp
1,cmr
\(\frac{2\sqrt{mn}}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{m+n}}\)=\(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\)
1,rút gọn
a, 3\(\sqrt{27a}+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{3}}+a\sqrt{\frac{4}{3a}}\)
b,\(x^2\sqrt{\frac{12y}{x}}-xy\sqrt{\frac{x}{3y}}\)
c,\(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
Cho 3 số dương x,y,z thỏa mãn x + y + z = xyz. Cmr:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}-\sqrt{1+y^2}-\sqrt{1+z^2}}{yz}+\frac{\sqrt{\left(1+z^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}-\sqrt{1+x^2}-\sqrt{1+z^2}}{xz}+\frac{\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}-\sqrt{1+x^2}-\sqrt{1+y^2}}{xy}=0\)
@Akai Haruma, Nguyen, Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơsvtkvtm
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Câu hỏi của Vũ Sơn Tùng - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
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Bleft(frac{xsqrt{x}+x+sqrt{x}}{xsqrt{x}-1}-frac{sqrt{x}+3}{1-sqrt{x}}right).frac{x-1}{2x+sqrt{x}-1} ĐKXĐ: ...frac{left(xsqrt{x}+x+sqrt{x}right)left(1-sqrt{x}right)-left(sqrt{x}+3right)left(xsqrt{x}-1right)}{left(xsqrt{x}-1right)left(1-sqrt{x}right)}.frac{x-1}{2x+2sqrt{x}-sqrt{x}-1}frac{xsqrt{x}+x+sqrt{x}-x^2-xsqrt{x}-x-x^2+sqrt{x}-3xsqrt{x}+3}{left(xsqrt{x}-1right)left(1-sqrt{x}right)}.frac{x-1}{2sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x}+1right)-left(sqrt{x}+1right)}frac{-3xsqrt{x}+2sqrt{x}-2x^2+3}{left(xsqrt{x}-1ri...
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\(B=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}\) ĐKXĐ: ...
\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x^2-x\sqrt{x}-x-x^2+\sqrt{x}-3x\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
1)tìm các số nguyên x và y thỏa mãn:y^2x^2+x+12)cho các số thực x và y thỏa mãn left(x+sqrt{a+x^2}right)left(y+sqrt{a+y^2}right)atìm giá trị biểu thức 4left(x^7+y^7right)+2left(x^5+y^5right)+11left(x^3+y^3right)+20163)cho x;y là các số thực khác 0 thỏa mãn x+y khác 0cmr frac{1}{left(x+yright)^3}left(frac{1}{x^3}+frac{1}{y^3}right)+frac{3}{left(x+yright)^4}left(frac{1}{x^2}+frac{1}{y^2}right)+frac{6}{left(x+yright)^5}left(frac{1}{x}+frac{1}{y}right)frac{1}{x^3y^3}4)cho a,b,c là các số dương.cmrsq...
Đọc tiếp
1)tìm các số nguyên x và y thỏa mãn:\(y^2=x^2+x+1\)
2)cho các số thực x và y thỏa mãn \(\left(x+\sqrt{a+x^2}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{a+y^2}\right)\)=a
tìm giá trị biểu thức \(4\left(x^7+y^7\right)+2\left(x^5+y^5\right)+11\left(x^3+y^3\right)+2016\)
3)cho x;y là các số thực khác 0 thỏa mãn x+y khác 0
cmr \(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^3}\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}\right)+\frac{3}{\left(x+y\right)^4}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)+\frac{6}{\left(x+y\right)^5}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{x^3y^3}\)
4)cho a,b,c là các số dương.cmr\(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{a^3+\left(b+c\right)^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{b^3+\left(a+c\right)^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{c^3+\left(a+b\right)^3}}\ge1\)
