rút gọn
A=\(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+........+\frac{1}{\sqrt{19}+\sqrt{20}}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+......+\frac{1}{20\sqrt{19}+19\sqrt{20}}\)
Tính:
a, \(\frac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
b,\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}\)
b/ \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)
\(=\sqrt{n+1}-1\)
Câu a quy đồng từ từ từ phải qua trái là ra
Bài 1: P=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm GTNN của P
Rút gọn biểu thức
1)\(\frac{15}{3\sqrt{20}}\)
2) \(\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
3) \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
4) \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{20}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{60}}-2\sqrt{\frac{1}{15}}\)
5) \(\left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5}\)
6)\(\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
7) \(\left(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}-\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}+\sqrt{5}}\right):2\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}-10\sqrt{1\frac{1}{3}}\)
9) \(2\sqrt{3}\left(2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
10) \(\left(5\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}\right):\sqrt{15}\)
11) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{10}+1}.\sqrt{\sqrt{10}-1}\)
12) \(\frac{5\sqrt{7}-7\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{70}}{\sqrt{35}}\)
13) \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{12}}\)
14) \(\left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)\sqrt{6}\)
15 ) \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{12}-\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}\)
16) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
17) \(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
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Bài 1: Tính
1, \(A=\left(1-\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
2, \(B=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{125}}{15}-\frac{10-4\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
3, \(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{1000}}{100}-\frac{5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-8}\right).\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
4, \(D=\frac{1}{\sqrt{49+20\sqrt{6}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{49-20\sqrt{6}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
5, \(E=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{48}}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)
6, \(F=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
7, \(G=\frac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{10}}}}{2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}}\)
11) \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
12) \(\frac{6}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
13) \(\left(\sqrt{75}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
14)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
15)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
16)\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}}\)
17) \(\frac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
18)\(\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+3}\)
19)\(\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}\)
20)\(\sqrt{24}+6\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}+\frac{10}{\sqrt{6}-1}\)
21)\(2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{58}}\)
22)\(4\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{125}+5\sqrt{45}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\)
23)\(\left(3\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}\right):\left(3\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{45}\right)\)
24)\(\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
25)\(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{35}\)
26)\(\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}}{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28}}+\frac{3\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{243}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
27)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}}-1}\)
28)\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
29)\(\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
30)\(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
31)\(\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
32)\(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{10}\)
Bài 1: CMR
Bài 2: CMR
Q = \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Rút gọn Q , min Q ?
\(A=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
a,Rút gọn A
b,Tìm GTNN của A
\(A=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\left(Đk:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19-2x-6\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+16\sqrt{x}-x-16}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+16\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{x-9+25}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+25}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}-3+\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}+3+\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6\)
Vì \(x>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>0\)
Áp dụng BĐT cô-si cho hai số dương \(\sqrt{x+3}\)và\(\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)ta có:
\(\sqrt{x}+3+\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge4\)
\(\Rightarrow MinA=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2=25\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(TMĐK\right)\)
Tính:
a) \(6\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}-3\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{19+6\sqrt{2}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\frac{2}{7+3\sqrt{5}}}+\frac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{2+3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)