Combine the sentences using to infinitive clause.
1. He always arrives at the office early. He is always the first one there.
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2. No one wants to do the cleaning. Only Jane does it.
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Combine each pair of sentences using a present participle clause if possible
2. He misunderstood the direction to the restaurant. He arrived one hour late for the dinner party
3. She lives a long distance from her office. She has to commute daily by train
4. Davis lives a long distance from his office.His car is essential
5. Ann remembered that she hadn't turned off the oven. She went directly home
2. Misunderstanding the direction to the restaurant, he arrived one hour late for the dinner party.
3. Living a long distance from her office, she has to commute daily by train.
4. Living a long distance from his office, Davis's car is essential.
5. Remembering that she hadn't turned off the oven, Ann went directly home.
2. He misunderstood the direction to the restaurant. He arrived one hour late for the dinner party
Misunderstanding he direction to the restaurant, he arrived one hour late for the dinner party
3. She lives a long distance from her office. She has to commute daily by train
Living a long distance from her office, she has to commute daily by train
4. Davis lives a long distance from his office.His car is essential
5. Ann remembered that she hadn't turned off the oven. She went directly home
Remembering that she hadn't turned off the oven, Ann went directly home
Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence using (not. adjective + enough + to-infinitive.
1. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn’t do the job.
@ He wasn’t ...............................................................................................................................................................................
2. The ladder isn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.
@ The ladder isn’t...................................................................................................................................................................
3. The fire isn’t strong. It won’t boil the kettle.
@ The fire isn’t..........................................................................................................................................................................
4. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.
@ He is............................................................................................................................................................................................
5. Minh is not tall. He can’t be a good basketball player.
@ Minh is not.............................................................................................................................................................................
6. Hoang was very foolish. he told lies to the police.
@ Hoang was...............................................................................................................................................................................
7. Ba isn’t old. He can’t stay home alone.
@ Ba isn’t......................................................................................................................................................................................
8. She is strong. She can carry the box.
@ She is..........................................................................................................................................................................................
9. She isn’t beautiful, she can’t become a miss world.
@ She isn’t....................................................................................................................................................................................
10. I am not free. I can’t talk to you
@ I am..............................................................................................................................................................................................
1. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn’t do the job.
@ He wasn’t ..............experienced enough to do the job .................................................................................................................................................................
2. The ladder isn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.
@ The ladder isn’t..................long enough to reach the window.................................................................................................................................................
3. The fire isn’t strong. It won’t boil the kettle.
@ The fire isn’t...................strong enough to boil the kettle.......................................................................................................................................................
4. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.
@ He is...................strong enough to carry that suitcase.........................................................................................................................................................................
5. Minh is not tall. He can’t be a good basketball player.
@ Minh is not.....................tall enough to be a good basketball player........................................................................................................................................................
6. Hoang was very foolish. he told lies to the police.
@ Hoang was...................foolish enough to told lies to people............................................................................................................................................................
7. Ba isn’t old. He can’t stay home alone.
@ Ba isn’t...............old enough to stay home alone.......................................................................................................................................................................
8. She is strong. She can carry the box.
@ She is...................strong enough to carry the box.......................................................................................................................................................................
9. She isn’t beautiful, she can’t become a miss world.
@ She isn’t..............beautiful enough to become a miss world......................................................................................................................................................................
10. I am not free. I can’t talk to you
@ I am.............not free enough to talk to you.............................................................................................................................
Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence using (not. adjective + enough + to-infinitive.
1. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn’t do the job.
@ He wasn’t experienced enough to do the job.
2. The ladder isn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.
@ The ladder isn't long enough to reach the window.
3. The fire isn’t strong. It won’t boil the kettle.
@ The fire isn’t strong enough to boil the kettle.
4. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.
@ He is strong enough to carry that suitcase.
5. Minh is not tall. He can’t be a good basketball player.
@ Minh is not tall enough to be a good basketball player.
6. Hoang was very foolish. he told lies to the police.
@ Hoang was foolish enough to tell lies to the police.
7. Ba isn’t old. He can’t stay home alone.
@ Ba isn’t old enough to stay home alone.
8. She is strong. She can carry the box.
@ She is strong enough to carry the box.
9. She isn’t beautiful, she can’t become a miss world.
@ She isn’t beautiful enough to become a miss world.
10. I am not free. I can’t talk to you
@ I am not free enough to talk to you.
2. Combine these sentences
1. The area around the beach is full of trash . No one wants to go swimming there.( Because)
...................................................................................................
2. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach.( so)
.....................................................................................................................
3. Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicates all his life to protecting the Environment (since)
...................................................................................................................................
4. Most children go to see the show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV. ( Although)
............................................................................................................................
5. I couldn’t sleep well last night. I can’t get up early today (Therefore)
.....................................................................................................................................
6. Henry’s friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money (However)
..............................................................................................................................
7. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour (Even though)
.....................................................................................................................................
8.I am fond of ice-cream. I don’t like milk.
...............................................................................................................................
9.Tom can read in English. He can write in English.
............................................................................................................................
10.Do you live in the city? Do you live in the countryside?
..........................................................................................................................
2. Combine these sentences
1. The area around the beach is full of trash . No one wants to go swimming there.( Because)
......Because The area around the beach is full of trash ,No one wants to go swimming there.............................................................................................
2. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach.( so)
......... It started to rain,so We could not keep on cleaning the beach............................................................................................................
3. Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicates all his life to protecting the Environment (since)
....Mr. Minh is admired since He dedicates all his life to protecting the Environment ...............................................................................................................................
4. Most children go to see the show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV. ( Although)
.......Although....Most children go to see the show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV..................................................................................................................
5. I couldn’t sleep well last night. I can’t get up early today (Therefore)
..........I couldn’t sleep well last night therefore I can’t get up early today...........................................................................................................................
6. Henry’s friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money (However)
................Henry's friend hates spending money .However,he is a millionaire..............................................................................................................
7. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour (Even though)
......Even though We queued for an hour, We couldn’t get tickets. ...............................................................................................................................
8.I am fond of ice-cream. I don’t like milk.
...Although i don't like milk,i am fond of ice-cream............................................................................................................................
9.Tom can read in English. He can write in English.
..........Tom can read and write in English..................................................................................................................
10.Do you live in the city? Do you live in the countryside?
......Do you live in the city or in the countryside?............................................................................................................
IX. Transformation
A. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not) adjective + enough + to-infinitive.
12.Do the test carefully. We have plenty of time.
13. She is too young to ride a motorbike.
14. He is so tall that he can reach the top of the bookshelf.
15. The test is so difficult and I cannot do it.
1 We have plenty of time to do the test carefully
2 She is not old enough to ride a motorbike
3 He is tall enough to reach the top of the bookshelf
4 The test is not easy enough for me to do
8. Adjective + To infinitive/ That clause: Combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. No one stopped those people cutting down the trees. - I was surprised ………………………………
2. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried.…………………………………………………………………..
3. My team has won the first award of the competition. I am proud.……………………………………………….
4. They can help us to clean the beach. They are certain.……………………………………………………………
5. People can recover very quickly. I am very happy.………………………………………………………………..
1. No one stopped those people cutting down the trees. - I was surprised …that no one stopped those people cutting down the trees.………………………
(Tôi ngạc nhiên rằng không một ai ngăn cản những người kia chặt phá cây)
2. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried.……that the oil will pollute the sea.……………………………………………………………..
(Mọi người lo lắng rằng dầu sẽ làm ô nhiễm biển)
3. My team has won the first award of the competition. I am proud.…………my team has won the first award of the competition.…………………………………….
(Tôi tự hào vi đội của tôi giành giải nhất trong cuộc thi)
4. They can help us to clean the beach. They are certain.……………that they can help us clean up the beach.………………………………………………
(Họ chắc chắn rằng họ có thể giúp chúng ta dọn bãi biển)
5. People can recover very quickly. I am very happy.…that people can recover very quickly………..
(Tôi rất hạnh phúc vì mọi người có thể bình phục rất nhanh.)
1. No one stopped those people cutting down the trees.
- I was surprised ……that no one stopped those people cutting down the trees.………
2. The oil will pollute the sea.
People are worried.……that the oil will pollute the sea……………..
3. My team has won the first award of the competition.
I am proud.……that my team has won the first award of the competition.……….
4. They can help us to clean the beach.
They are certain.………to help us to clean the beach……
5. People can recover very quickly.
I am very happy.……that people can recover very quickly.………..
combine two sentences into one , using the cues
1. i was not enjoying the party. i wanted to leave early (as)
2. i told the absolute truth. no one would belive me(but)
3. linda didn't go to school yesterday. she was ill(because)
4. he bought a jeep. his friend advised him against it(although)
5. he is very tired. he has to finish his homework (but)
6. the room is very small. it's quite comfortable (although)
7.they went for a walk. the weather was bad (but)
8. our teacher didn't arrive late. the traffic was terrible (although)
9. i like watching TV. i like going to the cinema(and)
10. she wears glasses. she wants to see better(because)
11. we learn hard. we hope to pass the exam(and)
12. they whispered. they didn't want us to hear them(because)
13. we are savig money. we want to buy a new house(so)
14. she tried her besst. she was severely ill( though)
15. he did his job whole- hearted . the salary was small(even though)
16. he is very young. he can do many things well(even though)
17. i told a joke. nobody laughed(but)
18. i knew her family. i did what i could for her(so)
19. the weather was bad. however, the trip was enjoyable(even though)
20. we went to the cinema. we didn't see the film(although)
21. adam's leg was bleeding. he didn't go to the doctor(however)
22. beeatric won the prize. she didn't feel happy (even though)
23. emily understood the work. she couldn't answer the question( nevertheless)
24. the little boy's balloon burst. he didn't cry (however)
25. he lied to me. i still trust him(however)
26. we delayed our trip. the weather was bad(because)
27. matt didn't go to school yesterday . he didn't feel well(so)
28. i washed my hands. they still looked dirty(although)
29. i bought a computer. i wanted to play computer game( therefore)
30. he was very tried. he had to finish his homework(but)
31. the room is very small. it is quite comfortable(although)
10 Câu đầu mình làm ở câu hỏi trên của bạn rồi nha
11. we learn hard. we hope to pass the exam(and)
We learned hard and we hope to pass the exam
12. they whispered. they didn't want us to hear them(because)
They whispered because they didn't want us to hear them
13. we are savig money. we want to buy a new house(so)
We want to buy a new house so we are saving money
14. she tried her besst. she was severely ill( though)
She tried her best though she was severely ill
15. he did his job whole- hearted. the salary was small(even though)
Even though the salary was small, he did his job whole-hearted
16. he is very young. he can do many things well(even though)
Even though he is very young, he can do many things well
17. i told a joke. nobody laughed(but)
I told a joke but nobody laughed
18. i knew her family. i did what i could for her(so)
I knew her family so I did what I could for her
19. the weather was bad. however, the trip was enjoyable(even though)
Even though the weather was bad, the trip was enjoyable
20. we went to the cinema. we didn't see the film(although)
Although we went to the cinema, we didn't see the film
21. adam's leg was bleeding. he didn't go to the doctor(however)
Adam's leg was bleeding. However, he didn't go to the doctor
22. beeatric won the prize. she didn't feel happy (even though)
Even though Beatric won the prize, she didn't feel happy
23. emily understood the work. she couldn't answer the question(nevertheless)
Emily understood the work. Nevertheless, she couldn't answer the question
24. the little boy's balloon burst. he didn't cry (however)
The little boy's balloon burst. However, he didn't cry
25. he lied to me. i still trust him(however)
He lied to me. However, I still trust him
26. we delayed our trip. the weather was bad(because)
We delayed our trip because the weather was bad
27. matt didn't go to school yesterday . he didn't feel well(so)
Matt didn't feel well, so he didn't go to school yesterday
28. i washed my hands. they still looked dirty(although)
Although I washes my hands, they still looked dirty
29. i bought a computer. i wanted to play computer game( therefore)
I wanted to play computer game. Therefore, I bought a computer
30. he was very tried. he had to finish his homework(but)
He was very tired but he had to finish his homework
31. the room is very small. it is quite comfortable(although)
Although the room is very small, it is quite comfortable
Combine these sentences using relative clause:
1,Michelangelo is one of Italy's greatest artists.He lived until he was 90.
2,The music sounds really interesting .You are listening to it.
3,The person asked me some very difficult question .He interviewed me.
4,The bus isn't running today .It goes to Oxford.
5,The man is called Eric .She works for him.
Combine these sentences using relative clause:
1,Michelangelo is one of Italy's greatest artists.He lived until he was 90.
Michelangelo, who is one of Italy's greatest artists, lived until he was 90
2,The music sounds really interesting .You are listening to it.
The music which you are listening to sounds really interesting
3,The person asked me some very difficult question .He interviewed me.
The person who interviewed me asked me some very difficult question
4,The bus isn't running today .It goes to Oxford.
The bus which goes to Oxford isn't running today
5,The man is called Eric .She works for him.
The man whom she works for is called Eric
1, Michelangelo is one of Italy's greatest artists. He lived until he was 90.
=> Michelangelo, who lived until he was 90, is one of Italy's greatest artists, .
2, The music sounds really interesting.You are listening to it.
=> The music to which you are listening sounds really interesting.
3, The person asked me some very difficult questions. He interviewed me.
=> The person who interviewed me asked me some very difficult questions.
4, The bus isn't running today. It goes to Oxford.
=> The bus which goes to Oxford isn't running today .
5, The man is called Eric .She works for him.
=> The man for whom she works is called Eric.
I . Reduce relative clause to participial phrase :
The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right hand and waved. Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office. II. Combine these sentences, using : THAT, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE We are visiting Ha Long. Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow. He has brother and one sister. We are talking to Vietnam. Vietnam has a population of million people. I should phone the man. I borrowed his car yesterday. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel. Nam recommended it to us. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong. Linh Giang is my neighbor. We met her yesterday. HCM City is in the north of Vietnam. HCM city is the most populous city in the country.